Search references for PIPE. Phrases containing PIPE
See searches and references containing PIPE!PIPE
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Pipe, pipe, or pipes in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pipe(s), PIPE(S) or piping may refer to: Pipe (fluid conveyance), a hollow cylinder following
Pipe
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up pipe dream in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pipe dream, a phrase describing a wild or unattainable plan, derived from the act of smoking an
Pipe_dream
Wind instrument controlled by keyboard
The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurised air (called wind) through the organ pipes selected from a keyboard. Because
Pipe_organ
Improvised explosive device consisting of explosive material within a sealed pipe
A pipe bomb is a hand-throwable anti-personnel improvised explosive device (IED), a bomb made from a piece of pipe. From a technical point of view, a pipe
Pipe_bomb
North American set of standard sizes for pipes
Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) is a North American set of standard sizes for pipes used for high or low pressures and temperatures. "Nominal" refers to pipe in non-specific
Nominal_Pipe_Size
Type of liquid flow within a closed conduit
In fluid mechanics, pipe flow is a type of fluid flow within a closed conduit, such as a pipe, duct or tube. It is also called as Internal flow. The other
Pipe_flow
Instrument for smoking tobacco or other products
A tobacco pipe, often called simply a pipe, is a device specifically made to smoke tobacco. It comprises a chamber (the bowl) for the tobacco from which
Tobacco_pipe
Steel structures
steel pipe racks typically support pipes, power cables and instrument cable trays in petrochemical, chemical and power plants. Occasionally, pipe racks
Pipe_rack
U.S. national technical standards for threads on pipes and pipe fittings
American National Standard Pipe Thread standards, often called national pipe thread standards for short, are United States national technical standards
National_pipe_thread
1929 painting by René Magritte
a pipe. Below it, Magritte painted, "Ceci n'est pas une pipe" (pronounced [sə.si ne paz‿yn pip], French for "This is not a pipe".) The famous pipe. How
The_Treachery_of_Images
Mounting element that transfers loads from a pipe to supporting structures
includes the weight of the pipe proper, the content that the pipe carries, all the pipe fittings attached to pipe, and the pipe covering such as insulation
Pipe_support
Woodwind instrument
Lowland pipes, Scottish smallpipes, Northumbrian smallpipe and pastoral pipe in Britain; the musette de cour, the musette bechonnet and the cabrette in
Bagpipes
Form of plumbing
A pipe-in-pipe system is a form of plumbing where all water pipes are running inside another pipe. Its purpose is to ensure that any leaks in the innermost
Pipe-in-pipe_system
Tubular section or hollow cylinder
A pipe is a tubular section or hollow cylinder, usually but not necessarily of circular cross-section, used mainly to convey substances which can flow —
Pipe_(fluid_conveyance)
A screamer pipe is a type of exhaust configuration fitted to some automotive turbocharged petrol engines with an external wastegate set-up, which vents
Screamer_pipe
Type of flexible plastic pipe
HDPE pipe (high-density polyethylene pipe) is a type of flexible plastic pipe used to transfer fluids and gases. It is often employed for replacing aging
HDPE_pipe
Systems for conveying fluids
protection Copper pipe Domestic water system Double-walled pipe EPA Lead and Copper Rule Fire hose Flange Garden hose HDPE pipe Heat pipe Hose MS Pipe, MS Tube
Plumbing
Type of pipe made from tar paper
Orangeburg pipe (also known as "fiber conduit", "bituminous fiber pipe" or "Bermico" or "sand pipe") is bituminized fiber pipe used in the United States
Orangeburg_pipe
Tasting or inhaling smoke from a pipe
Pipe smoking is the practice of tasting (or, less commonly, inhaling) the smoke produced by burning a substance, most commonly tobacco or cannabis, in
Pipe_smoking
Ceremonial smoking pipe, used by Indigenous peoples of North America
A ceremonial pipe is a particular type of smoking pipe, used by a number of cultures of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas in their sacred ceremonies
Ceremonial_pipe
Sub-surface drainage system
with or without a perforated pipe that redirects surface water and groundwater away from an area. The perforated pipe is called a weeping tile (also
French_drain
Smoking pipe made from the mineral sepiolite
A meerschaum pipe is a smoking pipe made from the mineral sepiolite, also known as meerschaum. Meerschaum (German pronunciation: [ˈmeːɐ̯ʃaʊ̯m] , German
Meerschaum_pipe
Piping used on drilling rigs
Drill pipe, is hollow, thin-walled, steel or aluminium alloy piping that is used on drilling rigs. It is hollow to allow drilling fluid to be pumped down
Drill_pipe
American actor and musician (1982–2018)
established his own label, Pipe Dreams Records, in partnership with Fontana Distribution. On this label he released an album, Pipe Dreams, in 2010. In 2015
Mark_Salling
pipes or bonded pipe ) are widely used for district heating and hot water supply. They consist of a steel pipe called "service pipe", a thermal insulation
Insulated_pipe
Topics referred to by the same term
Pipe Creek may refer to the following places in the United States: A watercourse: Pipe Creek (S. Fork San Jacinto River), a stream in Riverside County
Pipe_Creek
Typographic symbol
names, often related to particular meanings: Sheffer stroke (in logic), pipe, bar, or (literally, the word "or"), vbar, and others. The vertical bar is
Vertical_bar
2010 Irish film
The Pipe (Irish: An Píopa) is a 2010 Irish documentary film about the Shell to Sea campaign, when a small village stood up to Big Oil. "TG4 to show An
The_Pipe
Structure used in sports
A half-pipe is a structure used in gravity extreme sports such as skateboarding, snowboarding, skiing, freestyle BMX, skating, and scooter riding. The
Half-pipe
Glass pipe associated with recreational drug use
horn, oil burner, bubble, tweak pipe, meth pipe, gack pipe, crank pipe, crack pipe, pookie pipe, chicken bone, or ice pipe. They can also ostensibly be used
Drug_pipe
The Voigt pipe is a type of loudspeaker enclosure that embodies a combination of transmission line, ported enclosure and horn characteristics. It is highly
Voigt_pipe
Standard set of screw thread sizes used in pipe fittings
British Standard Pipe (BSP) is a set of technical standards for screw threads that has been adopted internationally for interconnecting and sealing pipes
British_Standard_Pipe
Pipe used to evaporate and inhale opium
An opium pipe is a pipe designed for the evaporation and inhalation of opium. True opium pipes allow for the opiate to be vaporized while being heated
Opium_pipe
1989 video game
Pipe Mania is a puzzle video game developed by The Assembly Line for the Amiga and published in 1989. It was ported to several other platforms by Lucasfilm
Pipe_Mania
Simple wooden flute
A pipe is a tubular wind instrument in general, or various specific wind instruments. The word is an onomatopoeia, and comes from the tone which can resemble
Pipe_(instrument)
Type of identification
industry, manufacturing industry, and other commercial and industrial contexts, pipe marking is used to identify the contents, properties and flow direction of
Pipe_marking
Heat-transfer device that employs phase transition
heat pipe is a heat-transfer device that employs phase transition to transfer heat between two solid interfaces. At the hot interface of a heat pipe, a
Heat_pipe
Trenchless method of replacing buried pipelines
pits" replace the trench needed by conventional pipe-laying. HDPE pipe is the common replacement pipe. There are five key pieces of equipment used in
Pipe_bursting
Wrench for assembling and disassembling piping made of threaded pipes
A pipe wrench is any of several types of wrench that are designed to turn threaded pipe and pipe fittings for assembly (tightening) or disassembly (loosening)
Pipe_wrench
Method of inter-process communication
In computing, a named pipe (also known as a FIFO for its behavior) is an extension to the traditional pipe concept on Unix and Unix-like systems, and is
Named_pipe
2001 single by Weezer
"Hash Pipe" is a song by American rock band Weezer. Released in April 2001, it was the first single from the band's third album, Weezer (The Green Album)
Hash_Pipe
Species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae
known as the American Indian ghost pipe plant (shortened to ghost plant, ghost pipe, American Indian pipe, or Indian pipe), is a herbaceous, parasitic,
Monotropa_uniflora
Tool for temporarily sealing pipes
A pipe plug is also known as an inflatable plug, mechanical pipe plug, pipe test plug, pipeline isolation plug, expandable plug, pipe bung, pipe stopper
Pipe_plug
Type of data network
A dumb pipe or dumb network, in relation to a mobile network operator (MNO) or Internet service provider (ISP), is a simple network that has high enough
Dumb_pipe
Pipe made of ductile cast iron
Ductile iron pipe is pipe made of ductile cast iron commonly used for potable water transmission and distribution. This type of pipe is a direct development
Ductile_iron_pipe
Ship type used to lay subsea pipelines
heavy lift crane, used to install pumps and valves, and equipment to lay pipe between subsea structures. Lay methods consist of J-lay and S-lay and can
Pipe-laying_ship
Pipe Insulation is thermal or acoustic insulation used on pipework. Where pipes operate at below-ambient temperatures, the potential exists for water vapour
Pipe_insulation
Brush used for cleaning pipes or crafting
A pipe cleaner, otherwise referred to as a chenille stem, is a type of brush originally intended for removing moisture and residue from smoking pipes.
Pipe_cleaner
A double-walled pipe is a secondary contained piping system. It is a pipe within a pipe, or encased in an outer covering, with an annulus (interstitial
Double-walled_pipe
Class of musical ensembles usually in Scotland
Scotland the Brave - United States Air Force Pipe Band Problems playing this file? See media help. A pipe band is a musical ensemble consisting of pipers
Pipe_band
American alternative rock band
The Verve Pipe is an American rock band from East Lansing, Michigan. They were formed in 1992 by Brian Vander Ark (vocals, guitar), Brad Vander Ark (bass)
The_Verve_Pipe
Device used for smoking
A smoking pipe, often simply referred to as a pipe, is used to inhale (or taste) the smoke of a burning substance, typically (though not exclusively) used
Smoking_pipe
Private investment
A private investment in public equity, commonly known as a PIPE deal, involves selling of publicly traded common shares or some form of preferred stock
Private investment in public equity
Private_investment_in_public_equity
18th-century chief of the Algonquian-speaking Lenape (Delaware)
Captain Pipe (c. 1725? – c. 1818?) (Lenape), called Konieschquanoheel and also known as Hopocan in Lenape, was an 18th-century Head Peace chief of the
Captain_Pipe
Index of plants with the same common name
Dutchman's pipe is a common name for some unrelated flowering plants, which have flowers, inflorescences or stems resembling a pipe: Aristolochia species
Dutchman's_pipe
Index of plants with the same common name
Look up pipe-tree in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pipe tree is a common name for several plants used in making pipe stems and may refer to: Philadelphus
Pipe_tree
Species of cactus
Epiphyllum oxypetalum, the Dutchman's pipe cactus, princess of the night or queen of the night, is a species of cactus with a native range from Mexico
Epiphyllum_oxypetalum
The bladder pipe (German: Platerspiel or Blaterpfeife) is a medieval simplified bagpipe, consisting of an insufflation tube (blow pipe), a bladder (bag)
Bladder_pipe
Pipe joint sealant
Pipe dope is any thread lubricant, thread sealing compound, or anaerobic chemical sealant that is used to make a pipe thread joint leakproof and pressure
Pipe_dope
Organ pipe without moving parts
A flue pipe (also referred to as a labial pipe) is an organ pipe that produces sound through the vibration of air molecules, in the same manner as a recorder
Flue_pipe
Medieval and post-medieval English financial documents
The pipe rolls, sometimes called the Great Rolls or the Great Rolls of the Pipe, are a collection of financial records maintained by the English Exchequer
Pipe_rolls
Axe from North America
opposite the blade, which consisted of a hammer, spike or pipe. These became known as pipe tomahawks, which consisted of a bowl on the poll and a hollowed
Tomahawk
techniques involved in the tuning of a pipe organ. Electronic organs typically do not require tuning. A pipe organ produces sound via hundreds or thousands
Pipe_organ_tuning
Musical instrument part
An organ pipe is a sound-producing element of the pipe organ that resonates at a specific pitch when pressurized air (commonly referred to as wind) is
Organ_pipe
Topics referred to by the same term
Pipe fitting may refer to: The work of pipefitters, who install or repair piping or tubing systems Piping and plumbing fittings, adapters used in pipe
Pipe_fitting
Pipes with helical threads
A threaded pipe is a pipe with screw-threaded ends for assembly. The threaded pipes used in some plumbing installations for the delivery of gases or liquids
Threaded_pipe
Topics referred to by the same term
Steam pipe may refer to: A pipe designed to carry pressurized steam from a boiler to the working components, i.e. the steam engine(s) or turbine(s). Such
Steam_pipe
Pipe ramming (sometimes also called pipe jacking) is a trenchless method for installation of steel pipes and casings. Distances of 30 m (150 feet) or more
Pipe_ramming
Licorice candy shaped like a tobacco pipe
A licorice pipe is a candy made of licorice shaped like a tobacco pipe, often with red sugar balls on the head of the pipe. A pipe may weigh around 16
Licorice_pipe
Connecting pieces in pipe systems
A fitting or adapter is used in pipe systems to connect sections of pipe (designated by nominal size, with greater tolerances of variance) or tube (designated
Piping_and_plumbing_fitting
Australian telecommunications company
PIPE Networks (also known as PIPE) is an Australian telecommunications company based in Brisbane, Queensland. It is a subsidiary of Vocus Group. Its primary
PIPE_Networks
Former English civil servant post
Clerk of the Pipe was a post in the Pipe Office of the English Exchequer and its successors. The incumbent was responsible for the pipe rolls on which
Clerk_of_the_Pipe
Diamond mine in Sakha Republic, Russia
The Udachnaya pipe (Russian: Уда́чная, IPA: [ʊˈdat͡ɕnəɪ̯ə]; lit. 'Lucky') is a diamond deposit in the Daldyn-Alakit kimberlite field in Sakha Republic
Udachnaya_pipe
Whistle used for communication onboard naval ships
boatswain's call, pipe, or bosun's whistle is a pipe or a non-diaphragm type whistle used on naval ships by a boatswain. The pipe consists of a narrow
Boatswain's_call
Pair of instruments
Pipe and tabor is a pair of instruments played by a single player, consisting of a three-hole pipe played with one hand, and a small drum played with the
Pipe_and_tabor
2003 video game
Full Pipe (Total Flush) (Russian: Полная Труба, Polnaya Truba) is a computer game developed by Russian Pipe Studio. It features a script and animation
Full_Pipe
Trick in a ship's waste-handling equipment to circumvent pollution regulations
A magic pipe is a surreptitious change to a ship's oily water separator (OWS), or other waste-handing equipment, which allows waste liquids to be discharged
Magic_pipe
Natural gas pipeline from Europipe II to Poland
The Baltic Pipe is a natural gas pipeline between Europipe II (which traverses the North Sea between Norway and Germany) and Poland. It is a strategic
Baltic_Pipe
Species of snake
The red-tailed pipe snake, red cylinder snake, or common pipe snake (Cylindrophis ruffus) is a nonvenomous cylindrophiid snake species found in Southeast
Cylindrophis_ruffus
Colombian footballer (born 1999)
Luis Felipe "Pipe" Gómez Miranda (born 11 October 1999) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Once Caldas on loan from Leones
Pipe_Gómez
Concept in pipelines
In oil and gas tubular specifications, pipe drift refers to the process of verifying that a cylindrical mandrel of specified diameter can pass through
Pipe_drift
English darts player (born 1971)
Justin Pipe (born 9 November 1971) is an English former professional darts player who competed in Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events. He won 6
Justin_Pipe
Heritage item in Methven, New Zealand
The Pipe Shed in Methven, New Zealand, is a section of pipe cast in 1940 that was converted to a shed for storing explosives. The pipe was one of approximately
Pipe_Shed
Type of tool
A pipe clamp is a type of clamp often employed in piping, woodworking, and cabinet shops. Pipe clamps for woodwork or cabinet shops are usually composed
Pipe_clamp
2021 studio album by Drake
uncredited vocals by Nicki Minaj "TSU" features uncredited vocals by OG Ron C "Pipe Down" contains uncredited background vocals from Future "IMY2" features uncredited
Certified_Lover_Boy
The oaten pipe are a rare type of English and Scottish reedpipe made from the straw (dried stalks) of the oat plant or similar natural materials, commonly
Oaten_pipe
Toy used for blowing soap bubbles
A bubble pipe is a toy shaped like a tobacco pipe, intended to be used for blowing soap bubbles. Bubble pipes are one of the original bubble toys. Most
Bubble_pipe
Style of tobacco pipe
A churchwarden pipe is a tobacco pipe with a long stem. The history of the pipe style is traced to the late eighteenth or early nineteenth century. Some
Churchwarden_pipe
Method used to repair existing pipelines
pipe (CIPP) is a trenchless rehabilitation method used to repair existing pipelines. It is a jointless, seamless pipe lining within an existing pipe.
Cured-in-place_pipe
Drilling term
Tripping pipe (or "Making a round trip" or simply "Making a trip") is the physical act of pulling the drill string out of the wellbore and then running
Tripping_(pipe)
Device for tuning musical instruments
A pitch pipe is a small device (a type of tuning harmonica) used to provide a pitch reference for musicians. Although it may be described as a musical
Pitch_pipe
Improvised breaker bar
cheater pipe is an improvised breaker bar made from a length of pipe and a wrench (spanner). Cheater bars are usually used to free threaded pipe, screws
Cheater_bar
Topics referred to by the same term
A double pipe may be: Diaulos (instrument), in ancient Greece Double vertical bar (|| or ‖), in computing, chemistry, mathematics, music or poetry Lateral
Double_pipe
operating. Pipe recovery is the process by which the location of the stuck pipe is identified, and the free pipe is separated from the stuck pipe either by
Pipe_recovery_operations
Decorative flag for the Scottish Highland bagpipes
A pipe banner is a decorative flag for the Scottish Highland bagpipes. It is used when a piper performs at high-profile or State occasions where the pipe
Pipe_banner
Device used for smoking tobacco, cannabis, or other herbs
A bong (also known as a water pipe) is a filtration device generally used for smoking cannabis, tobacco, or other herbal substances. In the bong shown
Bong
British politician
Julian Benjamin Pipe CBE (born May 1965) is a British politician who currently serves as the Deputy Mayor of London for Planning, Regeneration and the
Jules_Pipe
Equation in fluid dynamics
loss, or pressure loss, due to viscous shear forces along a given length of pipe to the average velocity of the fluid flow for an incompressible fluid. The
Darcy–Weisbach_equation
Analysis in fluid dynamics
In fluid dynamics, pipe network analysis is the analysis of the fluid flow through a hydraulics network, containing several or many interconnected branches
Pipe_network_analysis
American journalist
Roger T. Pipe (born October 17, 1967) is an American pornographic film critic, adult radio commentator, and occasional writer and director who resides
Roger_T._Pipe
PIPE
PIPE
Boy/Male
French
Piper.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a worker in lead, especially a maker of lead pipes and conduits, from Anglo-Norman French plom(m)er, plum(m)er ‘plumber’, from plom(b), plum(b) ‘lead’ (Latin plumbum).English : variant of Plumer 1, 3.English : occasionally, a habitational name from a minor place name, such as Plummers in Kimpton, Hertfordshire, which was named with Old English plum ‘plum(tree)’ + mere ‘pool’. The name is also established in Ireland, taken there from England in the 17th century.
Girl/Female
English
Piper.
Surname or Lastname
English (Norfolk)
English (Norfolk) : from Middle English pardun, pardon ‘pardon’, a metonymic occupational name for a pardoner, a person licensed to sell papal pardons or indulgences.German : either a cognate of 1 (also for a sexton), from Old French pardon ‘pardon’, or perhaps a nickname from Middle Low German bardūn, Middle High German purdūne ‘pipe’ (instrument), ‘tenor’ (voice).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of or patronymic from Pipe.Greek (PipÄ“s) : from a pet form, Pipis, of the personal name SpyridÅn (see Spiro), borne by a bishop and saint venerated in the Eastern Church. He is the patron saint of Corfu.
Surname or Lastname
English and North German
English and North German : from Middle English peper, piper, Middle Low German peper ‘pepper’, hence a metonymic occupational name for a spicer; alternatively, it may be a nickname for a small man (as if the size of a peppercorn) or one with a fiery temper, or for a dark-haired person (from the color of a peppercorn) or anecdotal for someone who paid a peppercorn rent.Americanized form of the Ashkenazic Jewish ornamental name Pfeffer, or Fef(f)er, a cognate, from Yiddish fefer ‘pepper’.Irish : variant of Peppard.
Male
English
English occupational surname transferred to unisex forename use, derived from Middle English pipere, PIPER means "pipe-player."
Girl/Female
African, American, Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Latin, Sanskrit, Tamil
Successful; Beloved; Queen; Stem of Flower; Stem; Hollow Reed; Any Hollow Pipe; Olive
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from an agent derivative of Middle English whistle (Old English hwistle, of imitative origin), hence an occupational name for a player on a pipe or flute, or possibly a nickname for an habitual whistler.
Boy/Male
French
Piper.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Chanel, CHANELLE means "pipe."
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Chinese, English
Flute Player; A Young Dove; Piper
Boy/Male
British, English
Bagpipe Player
Boy/Male
English
Piper
Surname or Lastname
English (East Anglia)
English (East Anglia) : metonymic occupational name for a piper, from Middle English pipe ‘pipe’ (Old English pīpe). In some cases it may have been a topographic name from the same word in the sense ‘waterpipe’, ‘conduit’, ‘water channel’, or a habitational name from Pipe in Herefordshire or Pipehill in Staffordshire, near Lichfield (earlier Pipa), both named from this word.English (East Anglia) : occasionally from a personal name, Pipe, which is recorded in Domesday Book.
Boy/Male
French
Piper.
Girl/Female
English American
Piper.
Girl/Female
American, British, English
Piper; Pipe Player
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly southern), Dutch, and North German
English (mainly southern), Dutch, and North German : occupational name for a player on the pipes, Middle English pipere, Middle Dutch pi(j)per, Middle Low German piper.Translation of German Pfeiffer, or of the French secondary surname Lefifre.
Boy/Male
British, English
Piper
PIPE
PIPE
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
A Fish
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil
Lord of Youth; Lord Murugan
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Modern, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sikh, Traditional
Winner; Victory; Win; Success; Victorious
Girl/Female
Irish
Dark-haired.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Male
English
Anglicized form of Gaelic Alaster, ALLISTER means "defender of mankind."
Girl/Female
Hindu
Happy, Dear one, Another name of Kunti mother of Pandavas) (Mother of Pandavas)
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Embodiment of the Beginning-less
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Fish
Girl/Female
Indian
Girl
PIPE
PIPE
PIPE
PIPE
PIPE
n.
One who plays on a pipe, or the like, esp. on a bagpipe.
n.
A kind of clay slate, carved by the Indians into tobacco pipes. Cf. Catlinite.
n.
An oily liquid alkaloid, C5H11N, having a hot, peppery, ammoniacal odor. It is related to pyridine, and is obtained by the decomposition of piperine.
v. t.
To clear off; as, to pipeclay accounts.
a.
Formed with a pipe; having pipe or pipes; tubular.
v. t.
To whiten or clean with pipe clay, as a soldier's accouterments.
a.
Of or pertaining to the order of plants (Piperaceae) of which the pepper (Piper nigrum) is the type. There are about a dozen genera and a thousand species, mostly tropical plants with pungent and aromatic qualities.
n.
A white crystalline substance obtained by oxidation of piperic acid, and regarded as a complex aldehyde.
n.
A white crystalline compound of piperidine and piperic acid. It is obtained from the black pepper (Piper nigrum) and other species.
v. t.
To furnish or equip with pipes; as, to pipe an engine, or a building.
n.
The Dutchman's pipe. See under Dutchman.
n.
Any fish of the genus Fistularia; -- called also tobacco pipefish. See Fistularia.
n.
A hydrocarbon obtained by decomposition of certain piperidine derivatives.
n.
The hollow stem or tube of a pipe used for smoking tobacco, etc.