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Optical microscope used in surgery
An operating microscope or surgical microscope is an optical microscope specifically designed to be used in a surgical setting, typically to perform microsurgery
Operating_microscope
Surgery requiring an operating microscope
Microsurgery is a general term for surgery requiring an operating microscope. The most obvious developments have been procedures developed to allow anastomosis
Microsurgery
Variant of an optical microscope
The stereo, stereoscopic, operation, or dissecting microscope is an optical microscope variant designed for low magnification observation of a sample
Stereo_microscope
Microscope that outputs a digital image
A digital microscope is a variation of a traditional optical microscope that uses optics and a digital camera to output an image to a monitor, sometimes
Digital_microscope
Convex lens used to magnify images
Timothy C.; Kriss, Vesna Martich (April 1998). "History of the Operating Microscope: From Magnifying Glass to Micro neurosurgery". Neurosurgery. 42 (4):
Magnifying_glass
Imaging and diffraction using electrons that pass through samples
detector. Transmission electron microscopes are capable of imaging at a significantly higher resolution than light microscopes, owing to the smaller de Broglie
Transmission electron microscopy
Transmission_electron_microscopy
Method of cataract surgery
speculum; The surgical procedure is typically performed under an operating microscope. Before the phacoemulsification can be performed, one or more incisions
Phacoemulsification
Surgical removal of the tonsils
anaesthetic when it is called intra-capsular tonsillectomy, using an operating microscope for magnification. The carbon dioxide laser in scanning mode is an
Tonsillectomy
Medical intervention
began to use operating microscopes in order to improve visualization of the spinal nerves during surgery. The use of the operating microscope in spinal surgery
Microsurgical lumbar laminoplasty
Microsurgical_lumbar_laminoplasty
Surgical procedure to widen the vertebral canal
vertebra are operated on or just one.G Common types of laminotomy: Microscopic/Microdecompression laminotomy uses an operating microscope in order to magnify
Laminotomy
Field of medicine treating eye disorders
In the 17th and 18th centuries, hand lenses were used by Malpighi, microscopes by Leeuwenhoek, preparations for fixing the eye for study by Ruysch,
Ophthalmology
Endodontic root end surgery
make use of microsurgical endodontic techniques, such as a dental operating microscope, micro instruments, ultrasonic preparation tips and calcium-silicate
Apicoectomy
scientifically documented and published the systematic use of dental operating microscopes and various implant microsurgery techniques in oral implantology
Behnam_Shakibaie
Imaging Instrument
A scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is a type of scanning probe microscope used for imaging surfaces at the atomic level. Its development in 1981 earned
Scanning_tunneling_microscope
Surgical reattachment of a body part
survival and function of the replanted part of the body. Using an operating microscope for replantation is termed microvascular replantation. However, vessels
Replantation
Thin, flat piece of glass onto which a sample is placed to be examined under a microscope
A microscope slide is a thin flat piece of glass, typically 75 by 26 mm (3 by 1 inches) and about 1 mm thick, used to hold objects for examination under
Microscope_slide
endodontics which evolved after the introduction of the Surgical Operating Microscope (SOM) to endodontics in the early 1990s. The recent addition of SOM's
Microsurgical_endodontics
Measurement of the angle between an eye's iris and cornea
goniolens (also known as a gonioscope) together with a slit lamp or operating microscope. Its use is important in diagnosing and monitoring various eye conditions
Gonioscopy
Type of microscope with electrons as a source of illumination
An electron microscope is a microscope that uses a beam of electrons as a source of illumination. It uses electron optics that are analogous to the glass
Electron_microscope
Surgical removal of an intervertebral disc
removed by way of a surgical instrument, while using an external operating microscope for lighting and magnification. They may be "open", i.e., with a
Discectomy
Optical microscope that uses fluorescence and phosphorescence
A fluorescence microscope is an optical microscope that uses fluorescence instead of, or in addition to scattering, reflection, and attenuation or absorption
Fluorescence_microscope
Satellite for testing the principle of equivalence (2016–18)
Observing the Principle of Equivalence, MICROSCOPE) is a 300-kilogram (660 lb) class minisatellite operated by CNES to test the universality of free
MICROSCOPE
Abnormal enlargement of the pampiniform plexus veins in the scrotum
surgeon makes a small incision near the groin and uses a high-powered operating microscope to identify and preserve the testicular artery and lymphatic vessels
Varicocele
Digital operating microscope
Arriscope is a fully digital operating microscope delivering high-definition output streams in 3D and is developed and manufactured by Arri. The Arriscope
Arriscope_(medicine)
Optical imaging technique
the sample under a conventional microscope as far into the specimen as it can penetrate, while a confocal microscope only focuses a smaller beam of light
Confocal_microscopy
Surgical procedure for treating lesions
introduction of the operating microscope together improved the quality of transsphenoidal surgeries. The first use of an operating microscope in surgery was
Skull_base_surgery
Form of vision aid
Kriss, Timothy C; Kriss, Vesna Martich (April 1998), "History of the Operating Microscope: From Magnifying Glass to Microneurosurgery", Neurosurgery, 42 (4):
Glasses
Clouding of the lens inside the eye, causing poor vision
phacoemulsification probe (in right hand) and "chopper" (in left hand) being done under operating microscope at the U.S. Navy Medical Center in Portsmouth, Virginia
Cataract
Nerve in the arm
nerve is in-continuity and the fascicles appear healthy under the operating microscope then Neurolysis may be sufficient. When there is a division or segment
Musculocutaneous_nerve
Benign tumor of the vestibulocochlear cranial nerve
the operating microscope, and (with William Hitselberger) popularized the translabyrinthine and middle fossa surgery approaches for VS. The operating microscope
Vestibular_schwannoma
Type of brain surgery
and 1960s with the introduction of intraoperative fluoroscopy and operating microscope. Pituitary adenoma Endoscopic endonasal surgery, particularly Surgical
Transsphenoidal_surgery
Surgical removal of the stapes bone from the middle ear
stapedectomy (or stapedotomy), the surgeon relies heavily on an operating microscope, which offers high magnification but is strictly limited by a linear
Stapedectomy
Loss of function in the spine's intervertebral discs
removed by way of a surgical instrument or laser while using an operating microscope or loupe for magnification. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion:
Degenerative_disc_disease
Type of electron microscope
A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is a type of electron microscope that produces images of a sample by scanning the surface with a focused beam of
Scanning_electron_microscope
Scientific instrument for observing small objects
of microscopes are the fluorescence microscope, electron microscope (both the transmission electron microscope and the scanning electron microscope) and
Microscope
Surgical procedure
microdissection testicular sperm extraction, includes the use of an operating microscope. This allows the surgeon to observe regions of seminiferous tubules
Testicular_sperm_extraction
Surgery performed on the eye or its adnexa
temporal approach phacoemulsification probe (in right hand) and "chopper" (in left hand) being done under operating microscope at a Navy medical center
Eye_surgery
Medical procedure
(dilated veins in the scrotum). Procedure: Using a high-powered operating microscope, surgeons identify the testicular artery and lymphatic channels to
Clipping_(medicine)
Type of microscopy
(electronic) command enable precise scanning. Despite the name, the atomic force microscope does not use the nuclear force. The AFM has three major abilities: force
Atomic_force_microscopy
Optical device which transmits and refracts light
Timothy C.; Kriss, Vesna Martich (April 1998). "History of the Operating Microscope: From Magnifying Glass to Microneurosurgery". Neurosurgery. 42 (4):
Lens
Medical intervention
then the operating microscope is introduced. The head and face of the patient is protected with moist towels. Then the operating microscope fitted with
Endoscopic_laser_cordectomy
Surgical procedure in which tissue is transferred with intact blood supply
the walking-stalk skin flap in 1930. With the introduction of the operating microscope, microvascular surgery advancements allowed for the anastomosis of
Flap_(surgery)
Neurologic disorder
underwent microvascular decompression of the facial nerve using the operating microscope. The results illustrated nerve-vessel conflicts (or cholesteatoma)
Hemifacial_spasm
American inventor (1888–1971)
high-magnification time-lapse cine-micrography. Rife is known for his microscopes, which he claimed could observe live microorganisms with a magnification
Royal_Rife
Removal of opacified lens from the eye
eyes, though a pressure sensation and discomfort from the bright operating microscope light is common. Most cataract operations are performed under local
Cataract_surgery
Iranian-American ophthalmologist and retina surgeon known for inventing LASIK eye surgery
Endolaser for vitrectomy (Arch Ophthalmol. 1980 Nov;98(11):2062-4) New operating microscope with stereovision for the operator and his assistant(US Patent 4
Gholam_A._Peyman
Hospital in Rajasthan, India
विमोचन". Rajasthani Cinema. 2 October 2021. "PFC Provides Surgical Operating Microscope to BMCHRC Jaipur". PSU Connect. 25 April 2021. "Palliative care in
Bhagwan Mahaveer Cancer Hospital and Research Centre
Bhagwan_Mahaveer_Cancer_Hospital_and_Research_Centre
Medical procedures that involve incisive or invasive instruments into body cavities
similar sharp-edged instruments. Microsurgery involves the use of an operating microscope for the surgeon to see and manipulate small structures. Robotic surgery
Surgery
American physician
treatments for deafness. George was the first physician to use an operating microscope in delicate ear surgery. An expert in his field, he published more
George_E._Shambaugh_Jr.
Arm nerve
the nevus intermedius of Wrisberg: an anatomical study under the operating microscope". Acta Neurochir (Wien). 27 (1): 53–62. doi:10.1007/BF01402173. PMID 4540545
Medial_cutaneous_nerve_of_arm
Optical microscopy technique
reveals many cellular structures that are invisible with a bright-field microscope, as exemplified in the figure. These structures were made visible to earlier
Phase-contrast_microscopy
Surgery to correct strabismus
to faster visual rehabilitation and wound healing. Done under the operating microscope, the incisions into the conjunctiva are much smaller than in conventional
Strabismus_surgery
Procedure to disinfect and fortify the interior of a tooth
cases are typically referred to a specialist endodontist. Use of an operating microscope or other magnification may improve outcomes. Currently, there is
Root_canal_treatment
Californian non-profit to advance hearing science
removal of acoustic neuromas. The translabyrinthine approach uses the operating microscope and reduced mortality rates from 40% (in California) to less than
The House Institute Foundation
The_House_Institute_Foundation
Renewal or physiological repair of damaged nerve tissue
of injury, usually with magnification, using either loupes or an operating microscope. If a large segment of nerve is harmed, as can happen in a crush
Neuroregeneration
Surgical operation on the ear
emerge until the mid-twentieth century. The introduction of the operating microscope fundamentally transformed otologic surgery by enabling magnified
Tympanoplasty
Microcracks within the dental enamel of teeth
assess the extent of an infraction (Ricucci et al., 2015). Clinical microscopes, particularly at magnifications between ×14 and ×18, significantly enhance
Enamel_infraction
British manufacturer of optical microscopes
established in London in 1919 as a manufacturer of optical microscopes. It is the last traditional microscope manufacturer of makers such as Vickers, W. Watson
Prior_Scientific
Branch of medicine for the ear
analogous optics could enhance access to the middle ear. The traditional operating microscope, while providing excellent illumination and magnification along the
Otology
Timothy C.; Kriss, Vesna Martich (April 1998). "History of the Operating Microscope: From Magnifying Glass to Micro neurosurgery". Neurosurgery. 42 (4):
List of inventions in the medieval Islamic world
List_of_inventions_in_the_medieval_Islamic_world
Surgical procedure relieving nerve pressure
peripheral nerve surgery. For example, use of the operating microscope (surgery that uses this microscope is now known as microsurgery) was important to
Nerve_decompression
Scanning microscopy using thin samples and transmitted electrons
electron microscope equipped with additional scanning coils, detectors, and necessary circuitry, which allows it to switch between operating as a STEM
Scanning transmission electron microscopy
Scanning_transmission_electron_microscopy
Timothy C.; Kriss, Vesna Martich (April 1998), "History of the Operating Microscope: From Magnifying Glass to Microneurosurgery", Neurosurgery, 42 (4):
History_of_optics
1966 aviation accident
centreline. The Ljubljana University Medical Centre purchased a modern operating microscope, as a sign of gratitude to the Slovenian doctors that demonstrated
Britannia_Airways_Flight_105
treated utilizing a suboccipital approach without the aid of an operating microscope. With the introduction of the translabyrinthine approach, mortality
Translabyrinthine_approach
particularly those suffering from Graves' ophthalmopathy. In MISS the operating microscope rather than magnifying glasses should be used by the surgeon. Instead
Minimally invasive strabismus surgery
Minimally_invasive_strabismus_surgery
Laser microscope used for Raman spectroscopy
The Raman microscope is a laser-based microscopic device used to perform Raman spectroscopy. The term MOLE (molecular optics laser examiner) is used to
Raman_microscope
American neurosurgeon
at the University of Zurich. There Dr. Tew learned to use the new operating microscope, which was making the treatment of deadly brain aneurysms predictably
John_McLellan_Tew
electron microscopy (AC-TEM) is the general term for using electron microscopes where electro optical components are introduced to reduce the aberrations
Aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy
Aberration-corrected_transmission_electron_microscopy
Technique of surgical cataract extraction
eyes, though a pressure sensation and discomfort from the bright operating microscope light is common. Bridle sutures may be used to help to stabilize
Manual small incision cataract surgery
Manual_small_incision_cataract_surgery
Optical microscopy techniques
extensively in optical mineralogy. Although the invention of the polarizing microscope is typically attributed to David Brewster around 1815, Brewster clearly
Polarized_light_microscopy
cytology and histology Surgical microscopy, e.g., images produced by an operating microscope used in: cardiothoracic surgery general surgery neurologic surgery
Visible_light_imaging
A 4Pi microscope is a laser scanning fluorescence microscope with an improved axial resolution. With it the typical range of the axial resolution of 500–700 nm
4Pi_microscope
Czech electronics company
scanning electron microscopes (SEM), focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopes (FIB-SEM), scanning transmission electron microscopes (STEM), and microcomputed
TESCAN
Spanish ophthalmologist and inventor (1916–1998)
performed worldwide. In 1967 he published A new operating microscope for ocular surgery [17] describing a microscope developed jointly with his brother Joaquin
Jose_Barraquer
Type of microscope that uses X-rays
An X-ray microscope uses electromagnetic radiation in the X-ray band to produce magnified images of objects. Since X-rays penetrate most objects, there
X-ray_microscope
Elementary particle or quantum of light
se, rather than general optical devices such as lenses, etc. that could operate under a classical theory of light. The laser is an important application
Photon
Topics referred to by the same term
Montclair State University Confocal scanning acoustic microscope, a type of acoustic microscope Cultural Stereotype Accuracy-Meaning Model, a model developed
CSAM_(disambiguation)
A Low-voltage electron microscope (LVEM) is an electron microscope which operates in transmission mode at accelerating voltages of a few kiloelectronvolts
Low-voltage electron microscope
Low-voltage_electron_microscope
The scanning helium microscope (SHeM) is a form of microscopy that uses low-energy (5–100 meV) neutral helium atoms to image the surface of a sample without
Scanning_helium_microscopy
Surgical procedure of repairing corneal tissue to treat corneal blindness
eye bank was established in East Grinstead in 1955. Advances in operating microscopes enabled surgeons to have a more magnified view of the surgical field
Corneal_transplantation
for forces. SGMs were developed in the late 1990s from atomic force microscopes. Most importantly, these had to be adapted for use at low temperatures
Scanning_gate_microscopy
Magnified visualization through ultrasound
that employs very high or ultra high frequency ultrasound. Acoustic microscopes operate non-destructively and penetrate most solid materials to make visible
Acoustic_microscopy
interest to MFM resulted from the following inventions: Scanning tunneling microscope (STM) 1982, Tunneling current between the tip and sample is used as the
Magnetic_force_microscope
Blindness organization based in Paris, France
In November 2012, the OPC installed new equipment, including an operating microscope, cataract and trichiasis kits, wearable magnifying glasses, diagnostic
Organisation for the Prevention of Blindness
Organisation_for_the_Prevention_of_Blindness
Month of 1960
Suarez and Dr. Donald B. Miller, had successfully used an otologist's operating microscope, normally used for ear surgery, to successfully reconnect small blood
October_1960
German scientist (1886–1948)
innovations during this time. These include the development of a microscope operating with ultraviolet light (together with his colleague Moritz von Rohr)
August_Köhler
Aligns 3D medical imaging with patient's position
stereotaxic integration of computerized tomographic imaging and the operating microscope". Journal of Neurosurgery. 65 (4): 545–9. doi:10.3171/jns.1986.65
Patient_registration
Optical system with resolution performance at the instrument's theoretical limit
In optics, any optical instrument or system – a microscope, telescope, or camera – has a principal limit to its resolution due to the physics of diffraction
Diffraction-limited_system
Viewing of objects which are too small to be seen with the naked eye
Microscopy is the technical field of using microscopes to view subjects too small to be seen with the naked eye (objects that are not within the resolution
Microscopy
Factors that impose risk associated with dental care activities
chemical burn in an endodontist's eye during canal treatment using operating microscope". Journal of Endodontics. 40 (8): 1275–9. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014
Occupational hazards in dentistry
Occupational_hazards_in_dentistry
Noncontact variant of atomic force microscopy
using SKP in constant distance mode. The Kelvin probe force microscope or Kelvin force microscope (KFM) is based on an AFM set-up and the determination of
Kelvin_probe_force_microscope
Device for examining the eye
instrument is a combination of two separate developments, the corneal microscope and the slit lamp itself. The first concept of a slit lamp dates back
Slit_lamp
Medical school in Hangzhou, China
machine 32-slice CT All-digital flat-panel angiography (DSA) Zeiss operating microscope Video laryngoscope Excimer laser Department of Basic Medical Experimental
Clinical Medicine College of Hangzhou Normal University
Clinical_Medicine_College_of_Hangzhou_Normal_University
Scanning electron microscope with a gaseous environment in the specimen chamber
The environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM) is a scanning electron microscope (SEM) that allows for the option of collecting electron micrographs
Environmental scanning electron microscope
Environmental_scanning_electron_microscope
Device
FIB setup is a scientific instrument that resembles a scanning electron microscope (SEM). However, while the SEM uses a focused beam of electrons to image
Focused_ion_beam
Technology with features near one nanometer
growth of nanotechnology. First, the invention of the scanning tunneling microscope in 1981 enabled visualization of individual atoms and bonds, and was successfully
Nanotechnology
An X-ray microscope uses electromagnetic radiation in the soft X-ray band to produce images of very small objects. Unlike visible light, X-rays do not
Soft_X-ray_microscopy
South Korean scientific instrument manufacturer
scientific instruments. Park Systems is best known for its atomic force microscopes (AFM). The company is headquartered in Suwon, Gyeonggi Province, with
Park_Systems
Laboratory technique
there is no specimen to scatter the beam) is generally dark. In optical microscopes a darkfield condenser lens must be used, which directs a cone of light
Dark-field_microscopy
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
Surname or Lastname
German and Dutch
German and Dutch : from Middle High German bloch, Middle Dutch blok ‘block of wood’, ‘stocks’. The surname probably originated as a nickname for a large, lumpish man, or perhaps as a nickname for a persistent lawbreaker who found himself often in the stocks.English : possibly a metonymic occupational name for someone who blocks, as in shoemaking and bookbinding, from Middle English blok ‘block’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : Americanized spelling of Bloch (see Vlach).Adriaen Coertsz Block was a Dutch-born merchant-explorer who traded along the CT coast and Long Island shortly after Hudson’s voyage to the region in 1609. Block Island, between the north fork of Long Island and RI, which he used as a base of operations, is named after him.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly East Anglia)
English (mainly East Anglia) : nickname for a lordly, impressive, or sharp-eyed man, from Middle English egle ‘eagle’ (from Old French aigle, from Latin aquila).English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Laigle in Orne, France, the name of which ostensibly means ‘the eagle’, although it is possible that the recorded forms result from the operation of early folk etymology on some unknown original. Matilda de Aquila is recorded in 1129 as the widow of Robert Mowbray, Earl of Northumberland.Jewish : translation into English of Adler.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Method; Way; Mode; Manner; Operation; Process
Male
French
French form of Celtic Gahareet, GAHARIET means "old." In Arthurian legend, this is the name of a Knight of the Round Table, a son of King Lot of Orkney. He was brother to Agravaine, Gareth, Gawaine, and half-brother to Mordred. He was squire to Gawaine before being knighted and is noted for being very good at moderating Gawain's fiery temper. He murdered his own mother, Morgause, after catching her in flagrante with young Lamorak.Â
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English, Old French sur(ri)gien (from a derivative of Late Latin chirurgia ‘handiwork’), hence an occupational name for a person who performed operations, mostly amputations. Before the advent of anaesthetics, only crude surgery was possible, and the calling was often combined with that of the barber or bath house attendant.French : topographic name for someone who lived close to a gushing spring.
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, French, Muslim
Intelligent; Noble; Eminent
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Coloured in the Love of Lord
Male
Scandinavian
Scandinavian form of Icelandic Viggó, a short form of Nordic names beginning with Vig-, VIGGE means "lightning."
Surname or Lastname
English (Devon)
English (Devon) : variant spelling of Oak.
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sanskrit
Celestial Maiden
Boy/Male
English American
West town. Surname.
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Garden from Urdu Language
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Brightness
Female
Egyptian
, a priestess of Amen Ra.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Success
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
OPERATING MICROSCOPE
a.
Operating in any way.
n.
The act or process of operating; agency; the exertion of power, physical, mechanical, or moral.
n.
The method of working; mode of action.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Tolerate
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Onerate
a.
Having the power of acting; hence, exerting force, physical or moral; active in the production of effects; as, an operative motive.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Operate
n.
The act of operating or working; operation.
a.
Operating together; as, cooperant forces.
n.
Something to be done; some transformation to be made upon quantities, the transformation being indicated either by rules or symbols.
n.
A skilled worker; an artisan; esp., one who operates a machine in a mill or manufactory.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Iterate
a.
Based upon, or consisting of, an operation or operations; as, operative surgery.
n.
Any methodical action of the hand, or of the hand with instruments, on the human body, to produce a curative or remedial effect, as in amputation, etc.
n.
The act of cooperating, or of operating together to one end; joint operation; concurrent effort or labor.
a.
Diffusing odor or scent; fragrant.
n.
That which is operated or accomplished; an effect brought about in accordance with a definite plan; as, military or naval operations.
a.
Producing the appropriate or designed effect; efficacious; as, an operative dose, rule, or penalty.
a.
Mutually assisting or operating; helping.
n.
Effect produced; influence.