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Circulation of the blood in the smallest blood vessels
The microcirculation is the circulation of the blood in the smallest blood vessels, the microvessels of the microvasculature present within organ tissues
Microcirculation
Smallest type of blood vessel
blood vessel, from 5 to 10 micrometres in diameter, and is part of the microcirculation system. Capillaries are microvessels and the smallest blood vessels
Capillary
Small arteries in the microcirculation
An arteriole is a small-diameter blood vessel in the microcirculation that extends and branches out from an artery and leads to capillaries. Arterioles
Arteriole
Microvessel linking arterioles and capillaries
A metarteriole is a short microvessel in the microcirculation that links arterioles and capillaries. Instead of a continuous tunica media, they have individual
Metarteriole
Very small blood vessel in the microcirculation
A venule is a very small vein in the microcirculation that allows blood to return from the capillary beds to drain into the venous system via increasingly
Venule
Blood vessels that carry blood towards the heart
post-capillary venules – microscopic veins that play a major role in microcirculation. Veins are often closer to the skin than arteries. Veins have less
Vein
Medical condition
dysfunction) is a disease of the microvessels, small blood vessels in the microcirculation. It can be contrasted to macroangiopathies such as atherosclerosis
Microangiopathy
scientific society founded to promote research and teaching in the field of microcirculation. Although many members come from all over the world, most of its membership
Microcirculatory_Society
Fluid-filled space in organs
is transported through lymphatic vessels until it empties into the microcirculation and the venous system. The interstitial fluid is a reservoir and transportation
Interstitium
System of blood vessels
The hypophyseal portal system is a system of blood vessels in the microcirculation at the base of the brain, connecting the hypothalamus with the anterior
Hypophyseal_portal_system
Organ system for circulating blood in animals
circulation can also be defined as two parts – a macrocirculation and a microcirculation. An average adult contains five to six quarts (roughly 4.7 to 5.7 liters)
Circulatory_system
Blood clot
flow through a healthy blood vessel in the circulatory system. In the microcirculation consisting of the very small and smallest blood vessels the capillaries
Thrombus
Medical treatment
role in the regulation of vascular tone, endothelial function and microcirculation. Changes in local blood flow and shear stress are also regarded as
Intermittent_vacuum_therapy
Band of smooth muscle that adjusts blood flow into capillaries
into capillaries. They were originally described in the mesenteric microcirculation, and were thought to only reside there. At the point where each of
Precapillary_sphincter
Artery in pulmonary circulation carrying deoxygenated blood from heart to lungs
systemic venous blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the microcirculation of the lungs. Unlike in other organs where arteries supply oxygenated
Pulmonary_artery
Whitish appearance of the skin
Cracowski, Jean-Luc; Roustit, Matthieu (17 January 2011). "Human Skin Microcirculation". Comprehensive Physiology. 10 (3). Wiley: 1105–1154. doi:10.1002/cphy
Blanch_(medical)
Advanced ultrasound imaging technique
Ultrasound Localization and tracking of microbubbles flowing through the microcirculation of a rat brain.
Ultrasound Localization Microscopy
Ultrasound_Localization_Microscopy
Blood vessel in the microcirculation
A resistance artery is small diameter blood vessel in the microcirculation that contributes significantly to the creation of the resistance to flow and
Resistance_artery
Medical diagnostic method
Coherent-light scattering was introduced as a noninvasive way to evaluate microcirculation in the mid-1970s by M. D. Stern. Subsequent developments transitioned
Laser_Doppler_imaging
Accumulation of excess fluid in tissue
"Cellular aspects of transvascular exchange: a 40-year perspective". Microcirculation. 1 (3): 157–67. doi:10.3109/10739689409148270. PMID 8790586. S2CID 28046134
Edema
This is a Manhattan plot for microcirculation genome associations. On the X-axis it shows genes by chromosome, and on the Y-axis it shows the log of the
Transcriptome-wide association study
Transcriptome-wide_association_study
Chemical compound
Troxipide is a drug used in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Troxipide is a systemic non-antisecretory gastric cytoprotective agent with
Troxipide
Part of the eye; protective outer layer covering the sclera
conjunctiva and to differentiate the bulbar conjunctival and episcleral microcirculation. The bulbar conjunctival microvasculature is known to dilate in response
Conjunctiva
Condition involving excessive deposition of fat in the legs
microangiopathy, and damage to the lymphatic system disturbing its microcirculation. Lipedema has been described in familial clusters, suggesting a genetic
Lipedema
Science regarding functions in organisms or living systems
theory of the circulation of the blood". Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 64 (4): 541–549. doi:10.3233/CH-168031. ISSN 1875-8622. PMID 27791994
Physiology
Long-term high blood pressure in the arteries
Messing MW, Huijberts MS, le Noble FA, van Essen H (December 1992). "The microcirculation and hypertension". Journal of Hypertension Supplement. 10 (7): S147–156
Hypertension
Concave interior of the eye
retinopathy. The eye's fundus is the only part of the human body where the microcirculation can be observed directly. The diameter of the blood vessels around
Fundus_(eye)
Ability of red blood cells to deform under stress without rupturing
influence of mechanical forces in fluid flow or while passing through microcirculation (see hemodynamics). The extent and geometry of this shape change can
Erythrocyte_deformability
Indian-American cardiologist
President. Kaul's research has spanned coronary artery disease, coronary microcirculation, and cardiac imaging, with particular emphasis on echocardiography
Sanjiv_Kaul
Norwegian physician
with 21% and 100%-oxygen on cerebral nitric oxide concentration and microcirculation in newborn piglets". Biology of the Neonate. 76 (3): 153–167. doi:10
Stefan_Kutzsche
Enterosorbent
flow of the mucous membrane increases, which leads to disruption of microcirculation and ischemia of the mucous membrane, its damage and further development
Polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate
Polymethylsiloxane_polyhydrate
Genetic trait
A manhattan plot showing genome-association with microcirculation.
Complex_traits
Biological term for the interstitial fluid of multicellular organisms
particularly the matter of microcirculation. Von Rokitansky suggested that illness originated in damage to this vital microcirculation or internal system of
Internal_environment
Method of drug administration
must pass through the two sublayers of the epidermis to reach the microcirculation of the dermis. The stratum corneum is the top layer of the skin and
Transdermal
Medical condition
M (1989). "Effects of Fusobacterium necrophorum on the mesenteric microcirculation of guinea pigs". Medical Microbiology and Immunology. 178 (2): 99–104
Lemierre's_syndrome
(April 2010). "Mechanobiology and the Microcirculation: Cellular, Nuclear and Fluid Mechanics". Microcirculation. 17 (3): 179–191. doi:10.1111/j.1549-8719
Cell_biomechanics
Inability to smell
nasal spray; i.e., those that cause vasoconstriction of the nasal microcirculation. To avoid such damage and the subsequent risk of loss of smell, vasoconstricting
Anosmia
Chinese driverless vehicle
King Long and a consortium of more than 40 companies. The SAE Level 4 microcirculation Apolong bus commenced mass production in 2017. It is manufactured by
Apolong
Use of oxygen as a medical treatment
(2006). "Physiologic Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen on Hemodynamics and Microcirculation". Handbook on Hyperbaric Medicine. pp. 75–101. doi:10.1007/1-4020-4448-8_6
Oxygen_therapy
Chinese-American physiologist and bioengineer (born 1931)
National Academy of Engineering in 1997 for research in blood rheology, microcirculation, cell mechanics, atherogenesis, and tissue engineering. He is one of
Shu_Chien
Mural cells are a generalized cell population in the microcirculation that comprises vascular smooth muscle cells (vSMCs), and pericytes. Both types are
Mural_cell
Medical condition in which superficial veins become large and twisted
correct the swelling, increase nutritional exchange, and improve the microcirculation in legs affected by varicose veins. They also often provide relief
Varicose_veins
Reversible clumping of RBCs
hemodynamics. Erythrocyte aggregation also affects hemodynamic mechanisms in microcirculation and vascular control mechanisms. Conditions which cause increased rouleaux
Erythrocyte_aggregation
Hormone and medication
end-tidal CO2 or ETCO2 levels. It appears that adrenaline improves microcirculation at the expense of the capillary beds where perfusion takes place. Adrenaline
Adrenaline
Physiology professor
the German Society for Microcirculation and vascular biology, and General Secretary for the European Society for Microcirculation from 1998 to 2011. From
Axel_Radlach_Pries
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart
capillaries are the smallest of the blood vessels and are part of the microcirculation. The microvessels have a width of a single cell in diameter to aid
Artery
Longer than typical lifespan, especially of humans
Sirtuin pathways. Emerging research suggests that vascular function and microcirculation play an important role in aging and longevity. Endothelial function
Longevity
Modulation of blood flow by capillaries
structures that mediate the precapillary resistance in the mesenteric microcirculation. Capillary Metarteriole Precapillary sphincter Sakai T, Hosoyamada
Precapillary_resistance
Animal connective tissue cell
an integral regulator of cell adhesion and endothelial sprouting". Microcirculation. 21 (4): 333–344. doi:10.1111/micc.12111. PMID 24387004. S2CID 26292524
Fibroblast
Medical condition
include cold-induced vascular thrombosis, blood stasis, and impaired microcirculation. Chilblain lupus has been linked to anti-Ro antibodies. Lesions typically
Chilblain_lupus_erythematosus
Study of flow properties of blood and its elements of plasma and cells
their effectiveness in performing their biological functions in the microcirculation. Red blood cells by themselves have been shown to exhibit viscoelastic
Hemorheology
Medical condition
remodeling and contractile dysfunction in filarial disease pathogenesis". Microcirculation. 20 (5): 349–364. doi:10.1111/micc.12031. PMC 3613430. PMID 23237232
Lymphatic_filariasis
Protease commonly found in natto
prevention study: A randomized controlled trial". Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 78 (4): 339–353. doi:10.3233/CH-211147. PMID 33843667. Liang X, Jia
Nattokinase
Abnormal shape of red blood cell
cells with large inclusions are obstructed from passing through the microcirculation, and the portion containing the inclusion thus gets pinched, leaving
Dacrocyte
System for waste clearance in the CNS of vertebrates
BA, Thiyagarajan M, Iliff JJ, Deane R, et al. (2013). "Paravascular microcirculation facilitates rapid lipid transport and astrocyte signaling in the brain"
Glymphatic_system
Industry involved with discovery, development, production and marketing of drugs
Retrieved 20 June 2009. Agabiti-Rosei E (September 2008). "From macro- to microcirculation: benefits in hypertension and diabetes". Journal of Hypertension. 26
Pharmaceutical_industry
Lower extremity or limb of the human body
AirHeel Brace. A randomized controlled trial. A: Effects on pain and microcirculation". Disability & Rehabilitation. 30 (20–22): 1685–91. doi:10.1080/09638280701786658
Human_leg
Chemical compound
capillary less severe. This contributes to its efficacy in promoting microcirculation, including to the brain and kidneys. Symptoms including anxiety, insomnia
Piracetam
Increase in blood flow to certain tissues in the body
coordinators of skeletal muscle blood flow during active hyperaemia". Microcirculation. 24 (3) e12348. doi:10.1111/micc.12348. ISSN 1549-8719. PMID 28036147
Hyperaemia
Transdermal patch that releases caffeine into the body
accumulated fat and toxins. Caffeine also increases blood flow through the microcirculation further assisting in removing toxins and waste products. Studies using
Caffeine_patch
Branch of medicine dealing with the heart
Retrieved 2009-06-20. Agabiti-Rosei E (September 2008). "From macro- to microcirculation: benefits in hypertension and diabetes". J Hypertens Suppl. 26 (3):
Cardiology
Impaired function of the inner lining of blood/lymph vessels
that is associated with both functional and structural changes in the microcirculation. Small artery compliance or stiffness can be assessed simply and at
Endothelial_dysfunction
Mitochondrial disease
severity of stroke-like symptoms in MELAS, [enhance] dynamics of the microcirculation, and also [reduce] tissue injury from ischemia." High-dose taurine
MELAS_syndrome
Any social behaviour related to fighting
Lombard, Julian H. (2008). "Receptor-Mediated Events in the Microcirculation". Microcirculation. pp. 285–348. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-374530-9.00007-3.
Agonistic_behaviour
Oxygen-delivering blood cell and the most common type of blood cell
in the inner leaflet of the bilayer to ensure normal blood flow in microcirculation. Both PS and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) can regulate
Red_blood_cell
Medical condition where blood clots block small blood vessels
microvascular and macrovascular thrombosis. This lodging of clots in the microcirculation, in the large vessels, and in the organs is what leads to the ischemia
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
Disseminated_intravascular_coagulation
Species of shrub
Internal Diameter of Arterioles and Venules of the Hamster Cheek Pouch Microcirculation". Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology. 22 (2): 221–224. doi:10
Ruscus_aculeatus
collaterals and collateral therapeutics for acute ischemic stroke". Microcirculation. 22 (3): 228–236. doi:10.1111/micc.12177. ISSN 1549-8719. PMID 25351102
Leptomeningeal collateral circulation
Leptomeningeal_collateral_circulation
S2CID 21338545. de la Torre JC, Mussivand T (June 1993). "Can disturbed brain microcirculation cause Alzheimer's disease?". Neurological Research. 15 (3): 146–53
Biochemistry of Alzheimer's disease
Biochemistry_of_Alzheimer's_disease
Method used in magnetic resonance imaging
water in the tissue (sometimes referred to as 'true diffusion'), and microcirculation of blood in the capillary network (perfusion). The concept introduced
Intravoxel_incoherent_motion
Czech-Canadian pathologist
in experimental cardiovascular surgery led him to study the liver’s microcirculation, earning a PhD in 1952. Rappaport was appointed Professor of Physiology
Aron_Rappaport
Physical effects resulting from activation of the immune system
(2010). "Leukocyte–Endothelial Cell Adhesion". Inflammation and the Microcirculation. Integrated Systems Physiology—From Cell to Function. Vol. 2. Morgan
Inflammation
Blood vessels supplying the lungs
sacrificed during lung transplants, instead relying on the persistence of a microcirculation (presumably arising from the deoxygenated pulmonary circulation) to
Bronchial_artery
American cardiothoracic surgeon
bleeding. He has published over 660 peer-reviewed articles on coronary microcirculation, myocardial ischemia, ischemic injury, and outcomes in cardiac surgery
Frank_Sellke
Medical condition
hyperviscosity and skin ulcers complications". Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 67 (1): 25–34. doi:10.3233/CH-160218. hdl:10447/238851. PMID 28550239
Cryofibrinogenemia
Medical condition
squeeze their way into smaller vessels, including those involved in microcirculation to the capillaries within muscle tissue as well as blood supply embedded
Sickle_cell_trait
Insufficient blood flow due to abnormal distribution in the capillaries
fluid resuscitation and vasopressors. Opening and keeping open the microcirculation is a consideration in the treatment of distributive shock, as a result
Distributive_shock
Medical condition
any of these: Diabetic retinopathy, caused by alterations in retinal microcirculation, leading to the growth of friable and poor-quality new blood vessels
Complications_of_diabetes
Medical condition
may develop almost instantly. This is due to severance of the venous microcirculation to a tooth, while the arteries continue to supply blood to the pulp
Tooth_discoloration
Medical treatment using electromagnetically-induced heat
their thermal and non-thermal effects, are able to strengthen the microcirculation of the anatomical area treated (angiogenesis), therefore inducing an
Diathermy
Chemical compound
Seidman MD, Quirk WS (May 1996). "Pentoxifylline maintains cochlear microcirculation and attenuates temporary threshold shifts following acoustic overstimulation"
Pentoxifylline
Dangerously low blood pressure due to damage from an organ infection
Backer D, Ricottilli F, Ospina-Tascón GA (April 2021). "Septic shock: a microcirculation disease". Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology. 34 (2): 85–91. doi:10
Septic_shock
Species of flowering plant
sources, it can also be used to treat ischemic strokes, improve brain microcirculation and inhibit thrombus formation and platelet aggregation. Chuanxiong
Conioselinum_anthriscoides
Academic journal
Phlebology (Collegio Italiano di Flebologia), and the Italian Society of Microcirculation (Società Italiana di Microcircolazione), and it is published for them
Minerva Cardiology and Angiology
Minerva_Cardiology_and_Angiology
Pharmaceutical compound
tinnitus, it has been proposed that EGb-761 may help stabilize inner-ear microcirculation, reduce oxidative stress, and modulate neuro-auditory pathways. A systematic
EGb-761
Form of excessive alcohol intake
they found alterations in the binge drinkers' macrocirculation and microcirculation functions, which may be a sign of a risk in cardiovascular disease
Binge_drinking
Family of proteins
with NOS and sGC in endothelial cells". Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 37 (1–2): 19–35. PMID 17641392.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: deprecated
Heat_shock_protein
Cross-sectional X-rays of the head
accuracy, reliability, safety, and wide availability. The changes in microcirculation, impaired auto-regulation, cerebral edema, and axonal injury start
Computed tomography of the head
Computed_tomography_of_the_head
Medical condition
damage both the affected and contralateral testicles. Abnormalities in microcirculation within the testicle Reperfusion injury: This type of injury is seen
Testicular_torsion
Imaging of cells in living animals
Chatterjee, Bristi E. (2004). "Intravital microscopy for the study of mouse microcirculation in anti-inflammatory drug research: Focus on the mesentery and cremaster
Intravital_microscopy
Therapy to reduce pain and swelling
Zeichen J, Krettek C (2006). "Changes of Achilles midportion tendon microcirculation after repetitive simultaneous cryotherapy and compression using a Cryo/Cuff"
Cold_compression_therapy
Family of probability distributions
circulation of animals, of a size that they become entrapped within the microcirculation of organs. The organ to be assessed is then divided into equal-sized
Tweedie_distribution
Brazilian physician, researcher
At Rio de Janeiro State University she founded the Laboratory of Microcirculation Research. She was appointed to Lund University as an associate professor
Eliete_Bouskela
Dondorp Findings from his clinical studies of the small blood vessels (microcirculation) in patients with severe malaria have revealed that red cells become
Arjen_Dondorp
Blood vessel imaging technique
eliminating direct reflections. The depolarized light forms an image of the microcirculation on a charge-coupled device (CCD), which can be captured through single
Orthogonal polarization spectral imaging
Orthogonal_polarization_spectral_imaging
Combination medication
constituents, when combined, on vascular endothelium, arteriolocapillary microcirculation, and the target organs of hypertension. Not recommended: combinations
Perindopril/indapamide
Dynamics of blood flow
must be assured that when mixed, the remaining blood behaves in the microcirculation as in the original blood fluid, retaining all its properties of viscosity
Hemodynamics
Soluble protein complex in blood plasma and involved in clot formation
hyperviscosity and skin ulcers complications". Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 67 (1): 25–34. doi:10.3233/CH-160218. hdl:10447/238851. PMID 28550239
Fibrinogen
Failure of a bone to heal after breakage
PMID 30680360. RHINELANDER, FREDERIC W. (June 1968). "The Normal Microcirculation of Diaphyseal Cortex and Its Response to Fracture". The Journal of
Nonunion
Drugs blocking alpha-2 adrenergic receptors
sensitivity can cause diabetes.[citation needed] Moreover, reduced microcirculation together with adrenaline supersensitivity in organs such as liver can
Alpha-2_blocker
MICROCIRCULATION
MICROCIRCULATION
MICROCIRCULATION
MICROCIRCULATION
Girl/Female
Tamil
Respectable
Girl/Female
Muslim
Wish
Girl/Female
Indian
Delighted, Satisfied
Boy/Male
French
Boy/Male
Indian
Shower of rain
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German
Whole; Army Man; Messenger
Boy/Male
Muslim
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Emotions
Female
Spanish
Pet form of Spanish Luisa, LUISINA means "famous warrior."
Boy/Male
African, Hindu, Indian
God's Gift; Honored One; Warrior; Powerful
MICROCIRCULATION
MICROCIRCULATION
MICROCIRCULATION
MICROCIRCULATION
MICROCIRCULATION