Search references for MAJORITY PROBLEM. Phrases containing MAJORITY PROBLEM
See searches and references containing MAJORITY PROBLEM!MAJORITY PROBLEM
majority problem, or density classification task, is the problem of finding one-dimensional cellular automaton rules that accurately perform majority
Majority_problem
Voting requirement above 50% for passage
for a simple majority, the latter sometimes expressed as a "50% + 1 vote". Supermajority rules in a democracy can help to prevent a majority from eroding
Supermajority
Low-space search for a majority element
distinctness problem, the problem of testing whether a collection of elements has any repeated elements Majority function, the majority of a collection
Boyer–Moore majority vote algorithm
Boyer–Moore_majority_vote_algorithm
Thought experiment in ethics
The trolley problem is a thought experiment in moral philosophy and moral psychology with many variations, involving hypothetical ethical dilemmas about
Trolley_problem
Boolean function
(structure) Boolean algebras canonically defined Boyer–Moore majority vote algorithm Majority problem (cellular automaton) Peterson, William Wesley; Weldon,
Majority_function
Probability puzzle
The Monty Hall problem is a brain teaser, in the form of a probability puzzle, based nominally on the American television game show Let's Make a Deal
Monty_Hall_problem
Democratic provision limiting majority rule
such control toward wider suffrage. The problem of tyranny then became a problem of limiting the majority's power. Even so, the widening of the franchise
Concurrent_majority
Inherent oppressive potential of simple majority rule
Tyranny of the majority occurs under majority rule when the preferences and interests of the majority dominate the political landscape, potentially sidelining
Tyranny_of_the_majority
Seven mathematical problems with a US$1 million prize for each solution
to each problem. The Clay Mathematics Institute officially designated the title Millennium Problem for the seven unsolved mathematical problems, the Birch
Millennium_Prize_Problems
Elementary cellular automaton
one-dimensional binary cellular automaton rule, notable for solving the majority problem as well as for its ability to simultaneously describe several, seemingly
Rule_184
Probability of shared birthdays
In probability theory, the birthday problem asks for the probability that, in a set of n randomly chosen people, at least two will share the same birthday
Birthday_problem
Ethnic groups of the majority global population
Global Majority: Decolonising Narratives. Springer Nature. p. 8–9, 57–58. ISBN 978-3-030-88282-2. Weller, Paul (2 January 2022). "'The Problems of the
Global_majority
Concept in politics
The silent majority is an unspecified large group of people in a country or group who do not express their opinions publicly. The term was popularized
Silent_majority
American computer scientist
showed that genetic algorithms could find better solutions to the majority problem for one-dimensional cellular automata. She is the author of An Introduction
Melanie_Mitchell
Computer bugs related to the year 2000
The term Year 2000 problem, or simply Y2K, refers to potential computer errors related to the formatting and storage of calendar data for dates in and
Year_2000_problem
Philosophical concept
hard non-problem". According to a 2020 PhilPapers survey, a majority (62.4%) of the philosophers surveyed said they believed that the hard problem is a genuine
Hard_problem_of_consciousness
Judicial opinion agreed to by more than half of the court's justices
they join with the majority, and which sections they do not. Black, Ryan; Epstein, Lee (Spring 2005). "Recusals and the 'Problem' of an Equally Divided
Majority_opinion
Prion disease of the human brain
disease that results in trouble sleeping as its hallmark symptom. The majority of cases are familial (fatal familial insomnia [FFI]), stemming from a
Fatal_insomnia
Method of using a pool of algorithms
In machine learning, weighted majority algorithm (WMA) is a meta learning algorithm used to construct a compound algorithm from a pool of prediction algorithms
Weighted majority algorithm (machine learning)
Weighted_majority_algorithm_(machine_learning)
American right-wing Christian political organization
a majority. By 1988, there were serious cash flow problems and Falwell dismantled the organization in 1989. During its existence the Moral Majority experienced
Moral_Majority
The separability problem is a concept from the field of social choice theory that describes the situation where two or more issues up for vote on a ballot
Separability_problem
2017 essay by Cormac McCarthy
example of Kekulé's dream, noting that "[t]he vast majority of dreams and reveries don't solve major problems in the history of science." John Gray—a British
The_Kekulé_Problem
Mathematical algorithm
items can be computed to solve the frequent items problem, or in the case of k=2, the majority problem. With the same arguments as above, this second pass
Misra–Gries_summary
Lobbying group advocating pro-Israel policies in the United States
Democratic Majority for Israel (DMFI) is an American advocacy group that supports pro-Israel policies within the United States Democratic Party. DMFI was
Democratic Majority for Israel
Democratic_Majority_for_Israel
Intelligence of machines
typically associated with human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and decision-making. It is a field of research in
Artificial_intelligence
Distributed computing model
or the amount of memory required per node or both. For the problem of computing the majority (consensus), there is a well-known protocol that requires
Population_protocol
Party leaders of the U.S. Senate The positions of majority leader and minority leader are held by two United States senators and people of the party leadership
Party leaders of the United States Senate
Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate
Trading of favors by legislative members
affiliation (Holcombe 2006). The problem of cyclical majorities may arise with the absence of logrolling. The cyclical majority problem occurs when voters are faced
Logrolling
emphasizing that blacks were not a problem, but rather were the victims of racism perpetrated by the white majority in America. The concept was discussed
The_Negro_problem
Political philosophy
is a political philosophy or ideology with an agenda asserting that a majority, whether based on a religion, language, social class, or other category
Majoritarianism
Question of whether inductive reasoning leads to definitive knowledge
The problem of induction is a philosophical problem that questions the rationality of predictions about unobserved things based on previous observations
Problem_of_induction
Jewish nationalist movement
Jewish demographic majority there. In pursuing a Jewish demographic majority, the Zionist movement encountered the demographic problem posed by the presence
Zionism
Fault in a computer system that presents different symptoms to different observers
failed. The term takes its name from an allegory, the "Byzantine generals problem", developed to describe a situation in which, to avoid catastrophic failure
Byzantine_fault
Muslim-majority countries, states, districts, or towns
although there are no agreed criteria for inclusion. The term Muslim-majority countries is an alternative often used for the latter sense. The history
Islamic_world
rejected by the overwhelming majority of philosophers/epistemologists. Physicalist and materialist approaches to the Gettier problem generally attempt to ground
List of philosophical problems
List_of_philosophical_problems
Country in Central Europe
Mountains; the Alps cover most of the country's territory, whereas the majority of its 9 million people are concentrated on the plateau, which hosts many
Switzerland
Ethical problem in religion
The problem of Hell is an ethical problem in the Abrahamic religions of Christianity and Islam, in which the existence of Hell or Jahannam for the punishment
Problem_of_Hell
Unanswered question in the study of consciousness
binding problem is the problem of how objects, background, and abstract or emotional features are combined into a single experience. The binding problem refers
Binding_problem
Dispute between Greek and Turkish Cypriots
Czechoslovakia and Eastern Bloc had previously interfered politically. The problem entered its current phase in the aftermath of the 1974 Turkish invasion
Cyprus_problem
Class of algorithms operating on data streams
elements problem is to output a set of elements that constitute more than some fixed fraction of the stream. A special case is the majority problem, which
Streaming_algorithm
weighted majority algorithm is an algorithm in machine learning theory for aggregating expert predictions to a series of decision problems. It is a simple
Randomized weighted majority algorithm
Randomized_weighted_majority_algorithm
Problem of determining if a Boolean formula could be made true
computer science, the Boolean satisfiability problem (sometimes called propositional satisfiability problem and abbreviated SATISFIABILITY, SAT or B-SAT)
Boolean satisfiability problem
Boolean_satisfiability_problem
Harmful repetitive gambling
Problem gambling (PG), also known as pathological gambling, gambling disorder, gambling addiction or ludomania, is repetitive gambling behavior despite
Problem_gambling
American politician and diplomat (born 1971)
111th district in the Florida House of Representatives. As the Republican majority leader, he was subsequently elected Speaker of the Florida House; he served
Marco_Rubio
Bipartisan group of U.S. representatives
The Problem Solvers Caucus is a group in the United States House of Representatives that has included members equally divided between Democrats and Republicans
Problem_Solvers_Caucus
Hypothetical invisible cosmic material
Unsolved problem in physics What is dark matter? How was it generated? More unsolved problems in physics In astronomy and cosmology, dark matter is an
Dark_matter
Bipartisan caucus in the Washington Senate
because of family problems. However, the caucus maintained its majority with 26 senators. The Majority Coalition Caucus lost its majority in a 2017 special
Majority_Coalition_Caucus
English polymath (1642–1727)
the case, his laws still serve as excellent approximations for the vast majority of physical phenomena involving low speeds (much less than the speed of
Isaac_Newton
Optimization problem
discrete problem, the quay is viewed as a finite set of berths. In the continuous problem, vessels can berth anywhere along the quay and the majority of research
Berth_allocation_problem
Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
the early-to-mid-1980s, the Soviet authorities tried to solve the road problem by ordering the construction of new ones. Meanwhile, the automobile industry
Soviet_Union
Philosophical question of how to distinguish between science and non-science
In philosophy of science and epistemology, the demarcation problem is the question of how to distinguish between science and non-science. It also examines
Demarcation_problem
Series of US naval exercises in the interwar period
around 2016. The first twenty-one Fleet Problems — labeled by Navy leadership as Fleet Problem I through Fleet Problem XXI — were conducted between 1923 and
Fleet_problem
Perceived problem with judicial review
the majority. The problem stems from the understanding that a democracy's legitimacy arises from the fact that it implements the will of the majority (majoritarianism)
Counter-majoritarian difficulty
Counter-majoritarian_difficulty
Religious responses to the problem of evil are concerned with reconciling the existence of evil and suffering with an omnipotent, omnibenevolent, and
Religious responses to the problem of evil
Religious_responses_to_the_problem_of_evil
Cameroonian tension along linguistic lines
The Anglophone problem (French: problème anglophone) is a socio-political issue in the modern Republic of Cameroon, rooted in the country's German, British
Anglophone_problem
Strategy of policing
occurred. Problem-oriented policing can have some unintended consequences, including displacement of the problem from its origins. The majority of problem-oriented
Problem-oriented_policing
Economic issue of securities
In finance, a holdout problem occurs when a bond issuer is in default or nears default, and launches an exchange offer in an attempt to restructure debt
Holdout_problem
Psychological theory regarding individuals on the autism spectrum
The double empathy problem is a psychological and sociological theory first coined in 2012 by Damian Milton, an autistic autism researcher. This theory
Double_empathy_problem
American talk show
The Majority Report with Sam Seder (stylized The Majority Report w/ Sam Seder) is an American progressive internet talk radio program and podcast hosted
The Majority Report with Sam Seder
The_Majority_Report_with_Sam_Seder
21, 2025. Jain, Lakshya (October 27, 2025). "The immigration problem is a crime problem". The Argument. Retrieved October 28, 2025. "The Economist/YouGov
2026_United_States_elections
Study of mathematical algorithms for optimization problems
large number of algorithms proposed for solving the nonconvex problems – including the majority of commercially available solvers – are not capable of making
Mathematical_optimization
Twin-aisle airliner family
fuselage gap problem and the subsequent halt in deliveries had cost Boeing $6.3 billion in "abnormal costs". In February 2023, a further problem, of an analysis
Boeing_787_Dreamliner
1953 book by Abul A'la Mawdudi
Qadiyani Problem (Urdu: قادیانی مسئلہ, romanized: Qadiyānī Masaʾla) is a 1953 book written by Pakistani scholar Abul A'la Mawdudi. "Qadiyani" is a slur
Qadiyani_Problem
Erotic practices involving domination and sadomasochism
psychological problem: It's a problem only if it is getting that individual into difficulties, if he or she is not happy with it, or it's causing problems in their
BDSM
Ongoing military and political conflict in West Asia
Underlying this very serious problem of the unpardonable depravity of settlers' extremism is the even more serious problem that has to do with the involvement
Israeli–Palestinian_conflict
Highest court of jurisdiction in the US
When in the majority, the chief justice decides who writes the opinion of the court; otherwise, the most senior justice in the majority assigns the task
Supreme Court of the United States
Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
Cohort born from 2010s to 2020s
to be born entirely in the 21st century and the third millennium. The majority of Generation Alpha are the children of younger Generation X, Millennials
Generation_Alpha
in the next round. While the majority of work has been done on the static WTA problem, recently the dynamic WTA problem has received more attention. In
Weapon-target assignment problem
Weapon-target_assignment_problem
British government statement of 1917
Ottoman region with a small Jewish minority among an overwhelming Arab majority, mostly Muslim but also including Christians. The declaration was contained
Balfour_Declaration
Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke
of ongoing debate, and no conclusive solution has been found yet. The majority view favors Marcan priority, in which both Matthew and Luke have made direct
Synoptic_Gospels
party leader serves as majority leader and the other as minority leader. Unlike the Senate majority leader, the House majority leader is the second highest-ranking
Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives
Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives
Ethnic cleansing of Palestinians
IDF. Dozens of massacres targeted Palestinian Arabs, and over 500 Arab-majority towns, villages, and urban neighborhoods were depopulated. Many of the
Nakba
in combination) majorities, and in 46 more cities, between 30% and 50% of the population identified as black. Out of the 19 majority-Black cities, four
List of U.S. cities with large Black populations
List_of_U.S._cities_with_large_Black_populations
Indian sitcom web television series
Metro Park, an Indian-American majority neighborhood in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, and the funny problems they face. Ranvir Shorey as Kalpesh
Metro_Park_(TV_series)
Process to choose a course of action
published under the label problem solving, particularly in European psychological research. Decision-making can be regarded as a problem-solving activity yielding
Decision-making
Paradox in probability theory
theory, which are also known as the two children problem, Mr. Smith's children and the Mrs. Smith problem. The initial formulation of the question dates
Boy_or_girl_paradox
Axiomatization of probability and physics
sixth problem is to axiomatize those branches of physics in which mathematics is prevalent. It occurs on the widely cited list of Hilbert's problems in mathematics
Hilbert's_sixth_problem
Political party in the United States
by Democrats as "Scalawags". The great majority of white southerners were Democrats, as were the great majority of Irish Catholics and German Catholics
Republican Party (United States)
Republican_Party_(United_States)
Country in the Caribbean
deaths of between 800 and 1,000 people. Unemployment and poverty remained a problem for many Jamaicans. Various movements seeking political change arose as
Jamaica
Economic dilemma
hold-up problem is central to the theory of incomplete contracts, and shows the difficulty in writing complete contracts. A hold-up problem arises when
Hold-up_problem
Political party in the United Kingdom
co-chairman under Cameron, stated that the Conservative Party has had a problem handling complaints of sexual misconducts against members appropriately
Conservative_Party_(UK)
Type of social dilemma
A collective action problem or social dilemma is a situation in which all individuals would be better off cooperating but fail to do so because of conflicting
Collective_action_problem
Sociological/demographic category
a population. Usually a minority group is disempowered relative to the majority, and that characteristic lends itself to different applications of the
Minority_group
Political party in the United Kingdom
largest party in the House of Commons, with 287 seats, but fell short of a majority, forming another minority government. In 1931, in response to the Great
Labour_Party_(UK)
President of the United States from 1961 to 1963
Catholic president. Kennedy served at the height of the Cold War, and the majority of his foreign policy concerned relations with the Soviet Union and Cuba
John_F._Kennedy
American politician (born 1940)
that includes most of the majority-black precincts in and around Columbia and Charleston, as well as most of the majority-black areas outside Beaufort
Jim_Clyburn
Gambling done through the internet
recognizing the problem. Compulsive gamblers often deny they have a problem or need treatment. The most common and successful treatment plans for problem gamblers
Online_gambling
Canadian television sitcom (2016–2023) created by Jared Keeso
the Great Famine. The majority of episodes open with text stating, "There are 5000 people in Letterkenny. These are their problems." The series focuses
Letterkenny_(TV_series)
U.S. Republican gerrymandering plan
REDMAP (short for Redistricting Majority Project) is a project of the Republican State Leadership Committee of the United States to increase Republican
REDMAP
Movement disorders that appear in early childhood
poor coordination, stiff muscles, weak muscles, and tremors. There may be problems with sensation, vision, hearing, and speech. Often, babies with cerebral
Cerebral_palsy
Book by Mancur Olson
interests will be overrepresented and diffuse majority interests trumped, due to a free-rider problem that is stronger when a group becomes larger. The
The Logic of Collective Action
The_Logic_of_Collective_Action
Traditional board game for two players
with chess problems occasionally appear in actual games, when they are referred to as "problem-like" moves. Other common types of problems include: Helpmates
Chess
Territories ruled by the United Kingdom
Mandate in Palestine, where an Arab majority lived alongside a Jewish minority, presented the British with a similar problem to that of India. The matter was
British_Empire
The "Mexican Problem" is a concept that originally developed somewhere in the late 19th century, early 20th century due to different influential American
The_"Mexican_Problem"
1973 US Supreme Court decision on abortion, overruled 2022
specific problem in issue, any general value derivable from the provisions they included, or the nation's governmental structure. ... The problem with Roe
Roe_v._Wade
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1964–1970, 1974–1976)
called a snap election in 1966, which Labour won with a much increased majority. His government armed Nigeria during the Biafran War. In 1969, he sent
Harold_Wilson
President of the United States from 1963 to 1969
winning the general election. He became Senate majority whip in 1951, Senate Democratic leader in 1953 and majority leader in 1954. Senator Kennedy bested Johnson
Lyndon_B._Johnson
Type of therapy to improve mental health
became an umbrella-term for all cognitive-based psychotherapies. CBT is a "problem-focused" and "action-oriented" form of therapy. The therapist's role is
Cognitive_behavioral_therapy
2014 single by Ariana Grande featuring Iggy Azalea
"Problem" is a song by American singer-songwriter Ariana Grande, featuring Australian rapper Iggy Azalea. It was released by Republic Records on April
Problem_(Ariana_Grande_song)
Country in Central Europe (1949–1990)
absolute majority, of eastern Germans defend the former East Germany.' The GDR had more good sides than bad sides. There were some problems, but life
East_Germany
MAJORITY PROBLEM
MAJORITY PROBLEM
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Calm; Sensitive; Honesty; Maturity; One who is Free; Tender; Good Character
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : habitational name from any of the numerous places so called. The vast majority, including those in Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Dumfries, County Durham, Kent, Lancashire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk, Northumberland, Oxfordshire, Sussex, and West Yorkshire, are named from Old English denu ‘valley’ (see Dean 1) + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. An isolated example in Northamptonshire appears in Domesday Book as Dodintone ‘settlement associated with Dodda’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained; possibly a respelling of Kay 6, a shortened form of Scottish and Irish McKay.Korean : There is only one Chinese character and one clan for the Kye family name. According to the Kye family genealogy, the clan was founded by a Ming Dynasty government official named Kye SÅk-son who migrated to KoryÅ and settled in today’s Suan County of Hwanghae Province. The majority of bearers of the Kye family name today live in North Korea.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of various places, in Bedfordshire, Merseyside, and Nottinghamshire, so named from Old English eofor ‘wild boar’ + tūn ‘settlement’.Described as being from Kent, England, Walter Everendon (d. 1725) was a colonial gunpowder manufacturer who ran a mill in Neponset in the township of Milton, across the river from Dorchester, MA. The first person to make gunpowder in America, Everendon eventually took majority interest in the mill and sold out to his son. The family, which also spelled their name Everden and Everton, continued to manufacture powder until after the Revolution.
Girl/Female
Australian, French
Pearl
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Indian, Kannada
Maturity
Girl/Female
Tamil
Manorita | மாஂநோரீதா
Desire, Of the mind
Manorita | மாஂநோரீதா
Boy/Male
Tamil
Manorit | மாநோரித
Desire, Of the mind
Manorit | மாநோரித
Boy/Male
African, American, Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Muslim, Sindhi, Swahili
Integrity of Conduct; Righteous; Good Judgement; Thinker; Counsellor; Lord Krishna; Maturity
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu
Maturity; Expert; Married Woman
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the numerous places called Upton. The majority of them are named from Old English up- ‘upper’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. One in Essex, however, was originally named with the phrase upp in tūne ‘up in the settlement’, i.e. the higher part of the settlement; and one in Worcestershire is probably so called from the Old English personal name Ubba + tūn.
Girl/Female
Indian, Sanskrit
Of the Mind; Wish
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the various places so called. The majority, with examples in at least fourteen counties, are named from Old English horh ‘mud’, ‘slime’ or horn ‘dirt’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. One in southern Gloucestershire, however, is named from Old English heorot ‘hart’ + dūn ‘hill’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Morrell or Morel.Catalan : habitational name from any of several places called Morell in Tarragona and Girona provinces or Majorica and Minorca Islands, from a vernacular form of Latin Maurellus ‘dark-skinned’, diminutive of Maurus ‘Moor’.
Girl/Female
Australian, French, Greek
Pearl
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Integrity of conduct maturity
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : habitational name from any of the numerous and widespread places so called. The majority of these are named with Old English middel ‘middle’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’; a smaller group, with examples in Cumbria, Kent, Northamptonshire, Northumbria, Nottinghamshire, and Staffordshire, have as their first element Old English mylen ‘mill’.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Desire, Of the mind
Boy/Male
Hindu
Desire, Of the mind
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of several places called Withington. The majority, including those in Cheshire, Herefordshire, Lancashire, and Shropshire, are named from an unattested Old English wīðign ‘willow copse’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’; Withington in Gloucestershire appears in Domesday Book as Widindune, from the genitive case of an Old English personal name Widia + Old English dūn ‘hill’.
MAJORITY PROBLEM
MAJORITY PROBLEM
Boy/Male
Anglo Saxon
Wealthy friend.
Boy/Male
Egyptian
Faithful.
Boy/Male
Sikh
Auspicious
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Owner of a House; Powerful; Strong
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Pure (as water)
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Greeting
Boy/Male
Afghan, Arabic, Hebrew, Indian, Muslim, Telugu
Forgiveness; Pure; Clean; Gather
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Past
Boy/Male
Muslim
Rising, Standing, Existing
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Punjabi, Sikh, Telugu
Good Love
MAJORITY PROBLEM
MAJORITY PROBLEM
MAJORITY PROBLEM
MAJORITY PROBLEM
MAJORITY PROBLEM
a.
The populace; the common people; the majority of people, or of a community.
n.
One who brings to maturity.
n.
The state or quality of being mature; ripeness; full development; as, the maturity of corn or of grass; maturity of judgment; the maturity of a plan.
n.
The military rank of a major.
n.
Same as Masorite.
n.
The quality or condition of being major or greater; superiority.
pl.
of Majority
n.
One of the writers of the Masora.
n.
A Masorite.
n.
The majority or bulk of mankind.
n.
The greater number; more than half; as, a majority of mankind; a majority of the votes cast.
a.
Mere; alone; unaccompanied by anything else; as, a bare majority.
a.
Approaching maturity.
n.
The amount or number by which one aggregate exceeds all other aggregates with which it is contrasted; especially, the number by which the votes for a successful candidate exceed those for all other candidates; as, he is elected by a majority of five hundred votes. See Plurality.
n.
Arrival of the time fixed for payment; a becoming due; termination of the period a note, etc., has to run.
a. & n.
The smaller number; -- opposed to majority; as, the minority must be ruled by the majority.
n.
The condition of being of full age, or authorized by law to manage one's own affairs.
a.
To augment; to increase.
pl.
of Minority
n.
Ancestors; ancestry.