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Rebel group in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
The March 23 Movement (French: Mouvement du 23 mars), often abbreviated as M23 and also known as the Congolese Revolutionary Army (Armée révolutionnaire
March_23_Movement
Topics referred to by the same term
M23 rebellion or M23 campaign may refer to: M23 rebellion (2012–2013), an armed conflict in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo M23 campaign (2022–present)
M23_rebellion
M23 rebel offensive in the DR Congo
The M23 campaign is an ongoing series of military offensives launched by the March 23 Movement (M23), a Rwandan-backed rebel paramilitary group in the
M23_campaign_(2022–present)
Topics referred to by the same term
M23, M.23 or M-23 may refer to: HMS M23, a Royal Navy M15-class monitor M23 chemical mine, a US landmine March 23 Movement (M23), a rebel military group
M23
Finnish precision rifle
The Sako M23 (officially Kiväärijärjestelmä M23, 'Rifle system M23') is a Finnish family of military precision rifles designed by Sako in cooperation
Sako_M23
Peace deal facilitated by the United States in 2025
main Rwandan-backed rebel group in the eastern DRC, the March 23 Movement (M23), was not a party to the agreement, and was in separate negotiations with
2025 DRC–Rwanda peace agreement
2025_DRC–Rwanda_peace_agreement
This timeline of the M23 campaign (2022–present) covers the period from January 2026 to the present day. On 1 January 2026, M23 rebels from Kasopo, Masisi
Timeline of the M23 campaign (2026)
Timeline_of_the_M23_campaign_(2026)
Formula One racing car
The McLaren M23 was a Formula One racing car designed by Gordon Coppuck, with input from John Barnard, and built by the McLaren team. It was a development
McLaren_M23
2012–2013 conflict in the DRC
The First M23 rebellion was an armed conflict in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo, that occurred between the March 23 Movement (M23) rebel group
M23_rebellion_(2012–2013)
Group of 32-bit RISC processor cores
Cortex-M0, Cortex-M0+, Cortex-M1, Cortex-M3, Cortex-M4, Cortex-M7, Cortex-M23, Cortex-M33, Cortex-M35P, Cortex-M52, Cortex-M55, Cortex-M85. A floating-point
ARM_Cortex-M
Road in Surrey and Sussex, England
The M23 is a motorway in England, running from the south of Hooley in Surrey to Pease Pottage, connected to the south of the significant town of Crawley
M23_motorway
intervened in the DRC to provide military support to the March 23 Movement (M23) rebel group, including fighting alongside them against the Congolese military
Democratic Republic of the Congo–Rwanda conflict (2022–present)
Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo–Rwanda_conflict_(2022–present)
M23 campaign in the DR Congo
Goma offensive was a military operation launched by the March 23 Movement (M23), a Congolese rebel group that is part of the Congo River Alliance (AFC)
2025_Goma_offensive
Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
operations alongside M23 rebels, exerting significant control over them, and by April 2024, Rwandan troop numbers matched or exceeded M23's 3,000 fighters
Kivu_conflict
Coalition of rebel groups and political parties in the DR Congo
of the Congo. The coalition's principal member is the March 23 Movement (M23), a Rwandan-backed rebel group which has been the target of economic sanctions
Congo_River_Alliance
Congolese rebel leader and military chief of M23
Congolese rebel leader and the military chief of the March 23 Movement (M23), a rebel group based in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Sultani
Sultani_Makenga
2022 mid-range smartphone by Samsung Electronics
The Samsung Galaxy M23 5G is an Android-based smartphone manufactured, designed, developed and marketed by Samsung Electronics. This phone was announced
Samsung_Galaxy_M23_5G
Congolese military officer and governor
September 2023 until he was killed in action in January 2025 while fighting the M23 rebels during the latter's campaign. Peter Cirimwami Nkuba was born in South
Peter_Cirimwami_Nkuba
This timeline of the M23 campaign (2022–present) covers the period from late-April 2025 to December 2025. On 30 April 2025, Congolese Justice Minister
Timeline of the M23 campaign (2025)
Timeline_of_the_M23_campaign_(2025)
Bus route in Manhattan, New York
It currently hosts the M23 SBS bus route of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA)'s Regional Bus Operations. The M23 runs between Chelsea Piers
M23_(New_York_City_bus)
M23 campaign in South Kivu, DR Congo
Uvira offensive was a military operation conducted by March 23 Movement (M23) rebels in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), centered around
2025_Uvira_offensive
M23 campaign in South Kivu, DR Congo
The 2025 Bukavu offensive was a military operation conducted by M23 rebels in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), centered around their
2025_Bukavu_offensive
Congolese politician and rebel leader
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo that includes the March 23 Movement (M23). He was previously the director of the DRC's Independent National Electoral
Corneille_Nangaa
Pro-government paramilitary in the DRC
groups allied with the official Congolese military (FARDC) and opposed to the M23 rebel group. It consists of the Alliance of Patriots for a Free and Sovereign
Wazalendo
seat at the United Nations Security Council for the first time since 1991. M23 rebels accuse the FARDC of carrying out a drone strike that killed 22 people
2026 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
2026_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
Mine collapse in the DRC
The Rubaya mines in the eastern DRC have been controlled by M23 rebels since May 2024. M23 has since imposed taxes on coltan, which is mined at Rubaya
2026_Rubaya_mines_collapses
Regional peecekeeping force from the East African Community
the eastern DRC, specifically due to a major offensive from rebel group M23. Its army was composed out of troops from Burundi, Kenya, South Sudan and
East African Community Regional Force
East_African_Community_Regional_Force
Sporadic simple group
theory, the Mathieu group M23 is a sporadic simple group of order 10,200,960 = 27 · 32 · 5 · 7 · 11 · 23 ≈ 1 × 107. M23 is one of the 26 sporadic groups
Mathieu_group_M23
Agreement to stabilize eastern Congo
to M23 deputy spokesperson Oscar Balinda, speaking to The New Times, the government was expected to release roughly 300 M23 prisoners, while M23 would
Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification Mechanism
Ceasefire_Monitoring_and_Verification_Mechanism
Country in Central Africa
the region's largest cities, Goma, was occupied by the M23 rebels in 2012 and since 2025. The M23 uprising escalated in early 2025, with military support
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
M23 campaign in western North Kivu, DR Congo
Movement (M23), a Rwandan-backed rebel group in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, centering on the North Kivu settlement of Walikale. M23 rebels
2025_Walikale_offensive
Index of articles associated with the same name
the Second Congo War that continued as ongoing insurgencies M23 rebellion (2012–2013) M23 campaign (2022–present) Dongo conflict (2009) Kamwina Nsapu
Congolese_Civil_War
RNA family
The M23 RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure that was discovered by bioinformatics. M23 motif RNAs are found in Clostridia. M23 RNAs are generally located
M23_RNA_motif
Coltan mines near Rubaya, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Rubaya town seized by M23 rebels". BBC Home. Retrieved 2024-05-11. "Masisi: les rebelles du M23 contrôlent la cité de Rubaya" [Masisi: M23 rebels control the
Rubaya_mines
researchers tasked by the United Nations. Rwanda has denied its support for M23. in the Bashkortostan region only See § Foreign involvement for more details
List_of_wars:_2020–present
Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
March 23 Movement (M23), along with allied Rwandan forces, seized control of Goma, the capital of North Kivu. By 27 January, the M23 had taken control
2025 Democratic Republic of the Congo attacks
2025_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_attacks
Intergovernmental organisation for African countries
agreeing to a peace deal, M23 was largely dismantled, its fighters disarmed and moved into refugee camps in Uganda. In 2017, an M23 splinter group fled Uganda
East_African_Community
Congolese military officer
Kasuo. The M23 forces subsequently launched a large rebellion, capturing much of North Kivu. Mboneza rose to head of military operations in M23. In August
Yusuf_Mboneza
Chiefdom in Masisi Territory, North Kivu
support for M23 could implicate it in M23's abuses as a matter of state responsibility, with Rwandan officials potentially being held complicit in M23 war crimes
Bashali_Chiefdom
Congolese evangelical bishop and rebel
immaturity". A faction of the M23 loyal to him, including M23 founder Bosco Ntaganda, has clashed with those loyal to Sultani Makenga. "M23 rebels set conditions
Jean-Marie_Runiga
Road in Pretoria, South Africa
The M23 road is a short metropolitan route in the City of Tshwane in Gauteng, South Africa. It connects Elardus Park with Olympus via Moreleta Park. It
M23_(Pretoria)
Massacre in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Republic of the Congo. The atrocity was perpetrated by the March 23 Movement (M23), a predominantly Rwandan-backed Tutsi armed group, following clashes with
Kishishe_massacre
Software distribution system
m23 is a software distribution and management system for the Debian, Ubuntu, Kubuntu Linux, Xubuntu, Linux Mint, elementary OS, Fedora, CentOS and openSUSE
M23 software distribution system
M23_software_distribution_system
Provincial capital and city in North Kivu, DR Congo
the emergence of M23. During this period, more than 500,000 people sought refuge in Goma. The M23 campaign, which involved the M23, the FARDC, and other
Goma
Major road in the United Kingdom
County Council for the section shadowed by the M23 motorway, National Highways (as a trunk road) between the M23 and Patcham, and by Brighton and Hove Council
A23_road
HMS M23 was a First World War Royal Navy M15-class monitor. After service in the Mediterranean and the Dover Patrol, she was also served in the British
HMS_M23
of the Congo. President: Félix Tshisekedi Prime Minister: Judith Suminwa M23 offensive (2022–present) 2025 Goma offensive Democratic Republic of the Congo–Rwanda
2025 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
2025_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
de l'AFC/M23 des tueries des centaines de civils dans le Rutshuru en juillet" [Eastern DRC: High Commissioner for Human Rights accuses AFC/M23 rebels of
List of ongoing armed conflicts
List_of_ongoing_armed_conflicts
Place in North Kivu, DR Congo
as the headquarters of the March 23 Movement (M23) rebel militia in 2013 and has been occupied by M23 since 13 June 2022. As of 13 October 2022, the
Bunagana, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Bunagana,_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
Albion–Crystal Palace rivalry, sometimes nicknamed the A23 derby or the M23 derby by the media, is between English football teams Brighton & Hove Albion
Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.–Crystal Palace F.C. rivalry
Brighton_&_Hove_Albion_F.C.–Crystal_Palace_F.C._rivalry
2023 battle of the M23 campaign in the DRC
was part of the renewed M23 offensive, and ended on January 26 with M23 forces capturing the city. Civilians accused both M23 and FARDC-aligned militias
First_Battle_of_Kitshanga
President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo since 2019
Tshisekedi reaffirmed Kinshasa's refusal to engage in dialogue with the M23 rebels, stating, "Legitimizing these criminals would be an insult to the
Félix_Tshisekedi
Bilateral relations
supporting the M23 movement in the Kivu region, which Rwanda denies. In January 2025, the DRC severed diplomatic ties with Rwanda amidst the M23 campaign.
Democratic Republic of the Congo–Rwanda relations
Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo–Rwanda_relations
Battle between M23 and Wazalendo fighters
between Rwandan-backed M23 fighters and irregular groups known as Wazalendo allied with the Congolese government. In January 2023, M23 rebels captured Kitshanga
Second_Battle_of_Kitshanga
Finnish family of assault and battle rifles
original on 17 October 2025. Retrieved 4 February 2026. "Kiväärijärjestelmä M23" (in Finnish). Finnish Defence Forces. Archived from the original on 4 February
Sako_ARG
Congolese Hutu militias
of armed factions that often cooperate with other anti-Rwandan and anti-M23 elements in the region throughout the Kivu conflict. By late 2017, around
Nyatura
Highway in Ukraine
Highway M23 is one of the shortest Ukrainian international highway (M-highway) which connects Berehove with Khust and runs in the southern portion of
Highway_M23_(Ukraine)
Netherlands steel combat helmet
by the Netherlands from its introduction in 1934 replacing the previous M23/27, to the invasion by Nazi Germany in 1940. From which it was replaced by
Netherlands_M34
Bacteria harming plants, including crops
cause Almond leaf scorch, in California that includes CFBP8071 (fastidiosa), M23 (fastidiosa), and M12 (multiplex). (X. f. subsp. pauca) Coffee Leaf Scorch
Xylella_fastidiosa
Racing car model
designed by Gordon Coppuck for the McLaren team, to replace the aging McLaren M23 model. The car was designed to be a lighter and lower car than its predecessor
McLaren_M26
mass protests, culminating in the June 23 demonstrations organized by the M23 movement, leading Wade to withdraw both measures. Despite this, Wade pursued
June_23_Movement_in_Senegal
Branch of the Armed Forces of DR Congo
province of North Kivu, near the border with Rwanda. Since the resurgence of M23 in 2022, the army has also had border clashes with the Rwandan Defence Force
Land Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Land_Forces_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
Steel cased chemical landmine of the 1950s and 1960s
The M23 is a United States steel cased chemical landmine. The mine was developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, and approximately 100,000 units were
M23_chemical_mine
Series of proposed ring roads around London
there seemed little point in finishing the M23 as it would drop all its traffic onto suburban streets. The M23 up to Streatham remained a projected route
London_Ringways
Chiefdom in Rutshuru Territory, North Kivu
between FARDC and M23 rebels were reported around Kikuku. FARDC bombings targeted several M23 positions near Kikuku, with reports of heavy M23 artillery. These
Bwito_Chiefdom
Congolese businessman and politician (born 1953)
Mwangachuchu on grounds of treason and "participation in the M23 insurrectionary movement" (M23), while his defence sought acquittal. The case started after
Édouard_Mwangachuchu
Congolese military officer (1978–2014)
battlefield victories and successes over the March 23 Movement (M23) rebel fighters during the M23 rebellion (2012–2013). He was killed in an ambush along with
Mamadou_Ndala
Five sporadic simple groups
algebra, the Mathieu groups are the five sporadic simple groups M11, M12, M22, M23 and M24 introduced by Émile Mathieu (1861, 1873). They are multiply transitive
Mathieu_group
Civil unrest in capital city of the DRC
to perceived international inaction regarding M23 rebel advances in eastern DRC. The advancement of M23 forces into Goma, the capital of North Kivu and
2025_Kinshasa_riots
Congolese rebel
condemned the United Nation's decision to deploy a special attack force after M23 briefly captured the city of Goma. In November 2013, the armed group was
Bertrand_Bisimwa
Congolese rebel group
officials and M23 defectors, had been tacitly involved in the mutiny since 2011. By mid-April 2012, Rwanda began providing overt support to M23 to prevent
National Congress for the Defence of the People
National_Congress_for_the_Defence_of_the_People
Formula One rivalry
charismatic persona, secured the 1976 World Drivers' Championship in the McLaren M23. Their rivalry peaked in the 1976 Formula 1 season after Lauda's near-fatal
Hunt–Lauda_rivalry
Rebel group in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Twirwaneho aligned with the M23 after the death of Rukunda in a government drone attack. On 10 March 2025, Twirwaneho-M23 forces advanced southward from
Twirwaneho
Bilateral relations
rapport de l'ONU sur le soutien du Rwanda au M23" [DRC: government welcomes UN report on Rwanda's support for M23]. RadioOkapi (in French). 5 August 2022.
Burundi–Rwanda_relations
Fighting between FARDC and aligned Wazalendo groups against Rwandan-backed M23 fighters continue in Mweso and Karuba, North Kivu. 28 January – Forty people
2024 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
2024_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
1928 German sporting aircraft
The BFW M.23, sometimes known as the Messerschmitt M 23, was a 1920s two-seat sporting aircraft designed by Willy Messerschmitt, and produced by Bayerische
BFW_M.23
Rwandan diplomat (born 1975)
Kinyarwanda, English, and French. During the Goma offensive in 2025, where M23 took the city of Goma, in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Nduhungirehe
Olivier_Nduhungirehe
Bombing attack in South Kivu, DRC
The 2025 Bukavu M23 rally bombings were a series of explosions that occurred on 27 February 2025, during a public gathering organized by the Rwandan-backed
2025 Bukavu M23 rally bombings
2025_Bukavu_M23_rally_bombings
Rebel group in the DR Congo
intelligence chief Ezechiel Gakwerere, who was previously captured in the M23 offensive, was handed over to the Rwandan government. The leader of the FDLR's
Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda
Democratic_Forces_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda
Discontinued digital camera by Hewlett-Packard
memory card technology.[citation needed] HP Photosmart M22 HP Photosmart M23 HP Photosmart M305 HP Photosmart M307 HP Photosmart M407/M407xi (4.1 megapixel
HP_Photosmart
United Nations resolution adopted in 2025
for the military campaign by the rebel March 23 Movement (M23). The resolution called on M23 to stop all of its offensives and to reverse the creation
United Nations Security Council Resolution 2773
United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2773
Military unit
state authority and civilian security. In this case, the main target was the M23 militia group, as well as other Congolese and foreign rebel groups. While
United Nations Force Intervention Brigade
United_Nations_Force_Intervention_Brigade
Loitering munition
Nord Kivu province, on 10 March 2026 which suggested widespread usage with M23. Pakistan: Locally manufactures the drone. Operationalized with the airforce
YIHA-III
Reciprocating internal combustion engine
The Mercedes-Benz M23 engine is a naturally-aspirated, 1.3-liter, inline-4 gasoline engine, designed, developed and produced by Mercedes-Benz; between
Mercedes-Benz_M23_engine
M23 campaign in North Kivu, DR Congo
of Butembo, 130 miles north of Goma. The military campaign followed the M23 capture of Bukavu, the provincial capital of South Kivu, occurring concurrently
2025_Butembo_offensive
Meromictic lake in the East African Rift valley
2025, during the M23 campaign, all settlements in the Congolese side of the lake's shores were occupied by the Rwandan military and the M23 Movement, with
Lake_Kivu
Capital and urban center in Bashali Chiefdom, North Kivu
CNDP to M23 | Rift Valley Institute". riftvalley.net. Retrieved 2023-05-24. "Nord-Kivu: le M23 occupe la cité de Sake" [North Kivu: the M23 occupies
Kitchanga
Dr., Boom St./Bloed St., Dr. Savage Rd., Soutpansberg Rd., C.R. Swart Dr. M23 NE/SW R50, M30 Moreleta Park De Villebois Mareuil Rd. M24 East/West R55 (Valhalla)
Metropolitan routes in Pretoria
Metropolitan_routes_in_Pretoria
Active volcano in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
the M23 Movement during the initial M23 campaign. During this time, most of the eastern portion of the volcano were deforested. as of 2026 the M23 Movement
Mount_Nyiragongo
Rwandan military spokesman (1974–2026)
Ngoma( Porte-parole du M23)". DW (in French). Retrieved 25 February 2026. ""DRC: Willy Ngoma, military spokesman for the AFC/M23, died in a drone strike"
Willy_Ngoma
Sniper rifle
TKIV 85 and Dragunov sniper rifles. The sniper rifle version of the Sako M23 is 7.62 TKIV 23. "Tarkkuuskivääri 7.62 TKIV 85" [Sniper rifle 7.62 TKIV 85]
7.62_Tkiv_85
Open cluster in Sagittarius
means it is about 101 parsecs (330 ly) away. Map showing the location of M23 Open cluster Messier 23 in Sagittarius List of Messier objects On June 20
Messier_23
Widespread human mitochondrial DNA grouping indicating common ancestry
deep-rooted subclade of haplogroup M, referred to as M23, that is present in Madagascar. The origin of M23 is still not clearly understood, a west Eurasian
Haplogroup_M_(mtDNA)
Bilateral relations
of the DRC and leaders of the M23 rebellion was brokered by multiple parties and was signed in Nairobi in late 2013. M23 was routed in a UN-backed offensive
Democratic Republic of the Congo–Kenya relations
Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo–Kenya_relations
Bus service in New York City
SBS route, as well as the second for Queens and the eleventh overall. The M23, the twelfth corridor (thirteenth route) and the fifth in Manhattan, became
Select_Bus_Service
Motor car race
29 August 1976. It was won by British driver James Hunt driving a McLaren M23 on his 29th birthday. The race, contested over 75 laps, was the twelfth round
1976_Dutch_Grand_Prix
Current phase of war ongoing since 2014
Republic of the Congo Ituri conflict Western DR Congo clashes Kivu conflict M23 campaign Lord's Resistance Army insurgency East ADF insurgency Ethiopian
Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)
Russo-Ukrainian_war_(2022–present)
Congolese artist (born 1944)
violence and unrest following the First and Second Congo Wars and the ongoing M23 campaign. Kamuswekera was born in Lubero, a town in North Kivu in what was
Lucie_Kamuswekera
President of the DR Congo from 2001 to 2019
Tshisekedi accused him of supporting the resurgent campaign of the Rwandan-backed M23 movement in 2025, which he denied. A Congolese military court tried Kabila
Joseph_Kabila
1915 class of British warships
received one of Swiftsure's spare guns. M27 received 6-inch (M27) guns. M21 and M23 also had their 9.2-inch gun removed in 1917, receiving 7.5-inch guns from
M15-class_monitor
M23
M23
M23
M23
Female
Polish
Pet form of Polish Stefania, STEFCIA means "crown."
Male
Chamoru
, certainly, truly.
Male
Egyptian
, the chief of the hunters of Amen.
Male
Arthurian
, (firm spear); a knight.
Girl/Female
American, German, Indian, Italian, Latin, Sanskrit, Spanish
Prosperous; Great; Famous; Astonishing; Wonderful
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Chinese, Hebrew
Yahweh is Merciful; Beautiful; God is Gracious
Girl/Female
Australian, Slavic
God is Good
Boy/Male
Tamil
Rajnath | ராஜநாத Â
Ruler, Aristocratic
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Roscoe.Americanized spelling of French Racicot.
Male
Hebrew
Short form of Hebrew Nathan, NATE means "a giver" or "whom God gave."
M23
M23
M23
M23
M23