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Unicode character block
IPA extensions, IPA characters for disordered speech, and Additions for Sinology. The IPA extensions are the first 89 characters of the IPA Extensions block
IPA_Extensions
Topics referred to by the same term
IPA Extensions may refer to: Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet, extra symbols for transcribing disordered speech IPA Extensions, a Unicode
IPA_extensions
System of phonetic notation
are IPA Extensions, Spacing Modifier Letters and Combining Diacritical Marks, with lesser support from Phonetic Extensions, Phonetic Extensions Supplement
International Phonetic Alphabet
International_Phonetic_Alphabet
Numbering system for alphabetical symbols
XSAMPA and the IPA Extensions block of Unicode. Following the Kiel Convention in 1989, most letters, diacritics and other symbols of the IPA were assigned
IPA_number
Disordered speech additions to the phonetic alphabet
transcription delimiters. The Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet for Disordered Speech, commonly abbreviated extIPA /ɛkˈstaɪpə/, are a set of
Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet
Extensions_to_the_International_Phonetic_Alphabet
Phonetic symbol chart
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
International Phonetic Alphabet chart
International_Phonetic_Alphabet_chart
File format used for software on Apple's iOS operating system
.ipa extension can be uncompressed by changing the extension to .zip and unzipping. This is only recommended when editing the app itself. Some .ipa files
.ipa
(A700–A71F), IPA example: Upstep (A71B) Phonetic Extensions (1D00–1D7F) Phonetic Extensions Supplement (1D80–1DBF) Latin Extended-D (A720–A7FF), extIPA example:
Phonetic_symbols_in_Unicode
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Obsolete and nonstandard IPA symbols
Obsolete_and_nonstandard_IPA_symbols
Teacher, and then put to a vote by the Association's Council. The extensions to the IPA for disordered speech were created in 1990, with a major revision
History of the International Phonetic Alphabet
History_of_the_International_Phonetic_Alphabet
Phonetic symbols with sounds
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
IPA_vowel_chart_with_audio
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
IPA consonant chart with audio
IPA_consonant_chart_with_audio
Notation used for Chinese phonetics
University of Washington. pp. xv, xvi. L2/24-147: Modifier Sinological extensions to the IPA Bloch & Trager use a small capital omega ⟨ꭥ⟩ instead of an o with
Sinological_phonetic_notation
subset. 80 characters; 15 in the MES-2 subset. Phonetic Extensions (Unicode block) Phonetic Extensions Supplement (Unicode block) 144 code points; 135 assigned
List_of_Unicode_characters
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɣ⟩ in IPA
Modern Greek. It should not be confused with the graphically similar ⟨ɤ⟩, the IPA symbol for a close-mid back unrounded vowel, which some writings use for
Voiced_velar_fricative
Characters from the Latin script encoded in the Unicode Standard
Extended-B, 0180–024F IPA Extensions, 0250–02AF Spacing Modifier Letters, 02B0–02FF Phonetic Extensions, 1D00–1D7F Phonetic Extensions Supplement, 1D80–1DBF
Latin_script_in_Unicode
Phonetic alphabet for Uralic languages
possible, with extensions taken from Cyrillic and Greek orthographies. Small-capital letters and some novel diacritics are also used. Unlike the IPA, which is
Finno-Ugric_transcription
Unicode denominator & numerator glyphs
ʴ ʵ ʶ ʷ ʸ ˀ ˁ ˠ ˡ ˢ ˣ ˤ. The Phonetic Extensions block has several superscripted letters and symbols: Latin/IPA ᴬ ᴭ ᴮ ᴯ ᴰ ᴱ ᴲ ᴳ ᴴ ᴵ ᴶ ᴷ ᴸ ᴹ ᴺ ᴻ ᴼ ᴽ ᴾ
Unicode subscripts and superscripts
Unicode_subscripts_and_superscripts
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨p⟩ in IPA
the aspirated /pʰ/ and the plain /p/ (also transcribed as [p˭] in extensions to the IPA). List of phonetics topics "Impact of Watching Cartoons on Pronunciation
Voiceless_bilabial_plosive
Vowel sound represented by ⟨æ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The near-open front unrounded vowel, or near-low front unrounded vowel, is
Near-open front unrounded vowel
Near-open_front_unrounded_vowel
Sounds found in some disordered speech
Consonants (ExtIPA symbols) (click on ⟨ʩ⟩ in the chart for a plain [ʩ]) Ball, Martin J. (June 1991). "Computer Coding of the IPA: Extensions to the IPA". Journal
Velopharyngeal_consonant
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up IPA in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. IPA commonly refers to: International Phonetic Alphabet, a system of phonetic notation India pale ale
IPA
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɡ⟩ in IPA
single-storey G, but it is generally available only in fonts supporting the IPA Extensions Unicode character block. Features of a voiced velar stop: Its manner
Voiced_velar_plosive
Latin letter N with left hook
is no IPA symbol with the latter meaning (though ⟨ȵ⟩ is sometimes used by Sinologists), and no language distinguishes the two. "IPA Extensions" (PDF)
N_with_left_hook
Vowel sound represented by the schwa, ⟨ə⟩
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The mid central vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages
Mid_central_vowel
Twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet
symbols. IPA-specific symbols related to L: ʟ ɫ ɬ ɭ ɺ ɮ ꞎ ˡ IPA superscript symbols related to L: 𐞛 𐞜 Extensions to IPA for disordered speech (extIPA): 𝼄
L
Click consonant sound
The symbol for the sublingual percussive component is ⟨¡⟩ in the extensions to the IPA; a slapped click is therefore transcribed ⟨ǃ͡¡⟩ or ⟨ǃꜞ⟩ (or ⟨ʗ͡¡
Alveolar_click
ASCII-compatible variable-width encoding of Unicode
covers the remainder of almost all Latin-script alphabets, and also IPA extensions, Greek, Cyrillic, Coptic, Armenian, Hebrew, Arabic, Syriac, Thaana and
UTF-8
Pronunciation of a vowel through the nose as well as the mouth
heavily nasalized vowels. They may be contrasted in print by doubling the IPA diacritic for nasalization: ⟨ẽ⟩ vs ⟨ẽ̃⟩. Bickford & Floyd (2006) combine
Nasal_vowel
Letter of the Latin alphabet
Centre national de linguistique appliquée, Benin. 2008. OL 25931062M. "IPA Extensions" (PDF). "Latin Extended-B" (PDF). Constable, Peter (19 April 2004).
Latin_upsilon
Letter of the Latin alphabet
August 2008. "Unicode: where is the Drachma sign?" typedrawers.com. "IPA Extensions. Range: 0250–02AF" The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1. 2023. Constable
Ezh
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ɛ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The open-mid front unrounded vowel, or low-mid front unrounded vowel, is a
Open-mid front unrounded vowel
Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel
Topics referred to by the same term
speech. Other systems that are extensions to the IPA are: Sinological phonetic notation Voice Quality Symbols canIPA Any system/transcription using obsolete
Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet (disambiguation)
Extensions_to_the_International_Phonetic_Alphabet_(disambiguation)
Vowel sound represented by ⟨a⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The open front unrounded vowel, or low front unrounded vowel, is a type of
Open_front_unrounded_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɸ⟩ in IPA
bilabial approximant is a similar sound with less turbulent airflow. The IPA has no dedicated symbol that represents this sound, but it may be transcribed
Voiceless_bilabial_fricative
Continuous group of 65536 Unicode code points
(1CC0–1CCF) Vedic Extensions (1CD0–1CFF) Other left-to-right alphabetic supplements: Phonetic Extensions (1D00–1D7F) Phonetic Extensions Supplement (1D80–1DBF)
Plane_(Unicode)
Vowel sound represented by ⟨i⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The close front unrounded vowel, or high front unrounded vowel, is a type
Close_front_unrounded_vowel
Consonantal sound
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Voiced upper-pharyngeal plosive
Voiced_upper-pharyngeal_plosive
Consonants articulated with the upper lip and the lower teeth
teeth against the upper lip. The diacritic for dentolabial in the extensions of the IPA for disordered speech is a superscript bridge, ⟨◌͆⟩, by analogy
Dentolabial_consonant
Rare consonant
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Voiceless upper-pharyngeal plosive
Voiceless_upper-pharyngeal_plosive
Vowel sound often represented by ⟨ä⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The open central unrounded vowel, or low central unrounded vowel, is a type
Open_central_unrounded_vowel
Font family
Latin Extended-A Latin Extended-B International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) Extensions Spacing Modifier Letters Combining Diacritical Marks Greek Cyrillic
GNU_FreeFont
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨q⟩ in IPA
Alphabet (chart) IPA topics IPA International Phonetic Association History of the alphabet Extensions for disordered speech (extIPA) Voice Quality Symbols
Voiceless_uvular_plosive
Vowel sound represented by ⟨o̞⟩ or ⟨ɔ̝⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The mid back rounded vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages
Mid_back_rounded_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ʕ⟩ in IPA
sound in the IPA is a fricative, spectrographic and acoustic studies have found that it is most often realized as an approximant. The IPA symbol itself
Voiced_pharyngeal_fricative
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ɤ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The close-mid back unrounded vowel, or high-mid back unrounded vowel, is a
Close-mid back unrounded vowel
Close-mid_back_unrounded_vowel
Sound in spoken language, articulated with an open vocal tract
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Vowel
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ɯ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The close back unrounded vowel, or high back unrounded vowel, is a type of
Close_back_unrounded_vowel
Variant of the Latin letter D used in African alphabets
Standard: Latin Extended-B (1991–2010). Retrieved 21 January 2012. The Unicode Standard: IPA Extensions (1991–2010). Retrieved 21 January 2012. v t e v t e
African_D
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨h⟩ in IPA
glottal fricatives, both voiceless and voiced, to the approximant cells of the IPA chart. A specifically fricative sound may be indicated with a raising diacritic
Voiceless_glottal_fricative
Vowel sound represented by ⟨e⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The close-mid front unrounded vowel, or high-mid front unrounded vowel, is
Close-mid front unrounded vowel
Close-mid_front_unrounded_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨χ⟩ in IPA
represents this sound is either a Latin or Greek-style chi, ⟨χ⟩. The historical IPA symbol for this sound was ⟨ᴚ⟩, a turned small capital R, and was officially
Voiceless_uvular_fricative
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Comparison of ASCII encodings of the International Phonetic Alphabet
Comparison_of_ASCII_encodings_of_the_International_Phonetic_Alphabet
Consonantal sound
transcribed as ⟨t̠ʲ⟩ (retracted and palatalized [t]). There is also a para-IPA letter ⟨ȶ⟩. Therefore, narrow transcriptions include ⟨t̠ʲɕ⟩ and ⟨ȶɕ⟩. However
Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate
Voiceless_alveolo-palatal_affricate
Consonant produced with tongue against the upper lip
relatively common in disordered speech, and the IPA diacritic is specifically provided for in the extensions to the IPA, as it is otherwise rare enough that speech
Linguolabial_consonant
Unicode serif typeface
Latin-1 Supplement (96) Latin Extended-A (128) Latin Extended-B (183) IPA Extensions (96) Spacing Modifier Letters (80) Combining Diacritical Marks (106)
Bitstream_Cyberbit
Braille encoding of the International Phonetic Alphabet
instead of Braille characters. IPA Braille is the modern standard Braille encoding of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), as recognized by the International
IPA_Braille
Schematic arrangement of vowels
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Vowel_diagram
Consonantal sound often represented by ⟨ʒ⟩ in IPA
postalveolar fricative Index of phonetics articles Voiceless retroflex fricative "IPA i-charts (2018)". International Phonetic Association. Retrieved 5 June 2020
Voiced_postalveolar_fricative
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ŋ⟩ in IPA
the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ŋ⟩. The IPA symbol ⟨ŋ⟩ is similar to ⟨ɳ⟩, the symbol for the retroflex nasal, which has
Voiced_velar_nasal
Consonantal sounds represented by ⟨ɾ⟩ in IPA
written less ambiguously with the Americanist letter ⟨ᴅ⟩ (or IPA ⟨d̮⟩) for the tap and standard IPA ⟨ɾ⟩ for the flap. The distinction is noticeable in the speech
Voiced dental and alveolar taps and flaps
Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_taps_and_flaps
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ɑ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The open back unrounded vowel, or low back unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel
Open_back_unrounded_vowel
Remapping of the IPA into ASCII
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
X-SAMPA
Set of phonetic symbols used for voice quality, such as to transcribe disordered speech
Characteristics of Atypical Speech currently not included in the Extensions to the IPA. JIPA 23:1, p. 35–36. Ball, Esling & Dickson (1995) "The VoQS System
Voice_Quality_Symbols
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɱ⟩ in IPA
the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ɱ⟩. The IPA symbol is a lowercase letter m with a leftward hook protruding from the lower
Voiced_labiodental_nasal
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ø̞⟩ or ⟨œ̝⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The mid front rounded vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken
Mid_front_rounded_vowel
Latin letter B with hook
Press. p. 23. "Latin Extended B: Range 0180-024F" (Unicode code chart) "IPA Extensions: Range 0250-02AF" (Unicode code chart) Practical Orthography of African
B_with_hook
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨cç⟩ in IPA
Alphabet (chart) IPA topics IPA International Phonetic Association History of the alphabet Extensions for disordered speech (extIPA) Voice Quality Symbols
Voiceless_palatal_affricate
Act of making a noise like flatulence
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Blowing_a_raspberry
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨m⟩ in IPA
ISBN 978-3-929075-08-3 Fougeron, Cecile; Smith, Caroline L (1993), "Illustrations of the IPA:French", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 23 (2): 73–76
Voiced_bilabial_nasal
Consonantal sound
of air. From 2004 to 2015 the unused letter was picked up by the extensions to the IPA to mark a velodorsal articulation in speech pathology. However,
Back-released_click
Vowel sound represented by ⟨u⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The close back rounded vowel, or high back rounded vowel, is a type of vowel
Close_back_rounded_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨tꞎ⟩ in IPA
implicit symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet, ⟨ʈ͡ꞎ⟩, is also extIPA. Features of a voiceless retroflex lateral affricate: Its manner of articulation
Voiceless retroflex lateral affricate
Voiceless_retroflex_lateral_affricate
Unit of mass or volume in some measurement systems
"Toward a Proposal for an Alchemy Unicode Plane." 12 August 2008. "IPA Extensions. Range: 0250–02AF" The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1. 2023. Simpson
Dram_(unit)
Vowel sound represented by ⟨œ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The open-mid front rounded vowel, or low-mid front rounded vowel, is a type
Open-mid_front_rounded_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨x⟩ in IPA
Alphabet (chart) IPA topics IPA International Phonetic Association History of the alphabet Extensions for disordered speech (extIPA) Voice Quality Symbols
Voiceless_velar_fricative
Character encoding standard
limit, however.) A TrueType Collection file would typically have a file extension of ".ttc". Thousands of fonts exist on the market, but fewer than a dozen
Unicode
Distinct shapes of a written symbol
Arabic script.) The code U+0261 ɡ LATIN SMALL LETTER SCRIPT G in the IPA Extensions block is specified for use with the International Phonetic Alphabet
Allograph
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ʌ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The open-mid back unrounded vowel or low-mid back unrounded vowel is a type
Open-mid_back_unrounded_vowel
Consonantal sound
Alphabet (chart) IPA topics IPA International Phonetic Association History of the alphabet Extensions for disordered speech (extIPA) Voice Quality Symbols
Voiced alveolar lateral affricate
Voiced_alveolar_lateral_affricate
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɥ⟩ in IPA
even though the former symbol denotes an extra-short [y] in the official IPA. Some languages, though, have a palatal approximant that is unspecified for
Voiced labial–palatal approximant
Voiced_labial–palatal_approximant
Serif typeface
Basic Latin, Latin-1 Supplement, Latin Extended-A, Latin Extended-B, IPA Extensions, Spacing Modifier Letters, Combining Diacritical Marks, Greek, Cyrillic
Monospace_(typeface)
Consonantal sound
articles Miller, Kirk (2021), L2/21-041: Unicode request for additional para-IPA letters (PDF) Academia de la Llingua Asturiana (2005). Normes ortográfiques
Voiceless_retroflex_affricate
Description of producing a sound
labialization, transcribed either [x x̹ xʷ] or [x x̜ʷ xʷ]. The Extensions to the IPA have two additional symbols for degrees of rounding: spread, as
Relative_articulation
Letter of the Latin alphabet
U+0267 ɧ LATIN SMALL LETTER HENG WITH HOOK, is encoded as part of the IPA Extensions Block. It is used to represent the voiceless palatal-velar fricative
Heng_(letter)
This is a list of vowels. Vowels being letters in English, all words using at least one
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Table_of_vowels
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ʊ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The near-close near-back rounded vowel, or near-high near-back rounded vowel
Near-close near-back rounded vowel
Near-close_near-back_rounded_vowel
Type of consonant used in many spoken languages
it is frequently, but not exclusively, denoted as a superscript j ⟨ʲ⟩ in IPA. This sound is traditionally called a yod, after its name in Hebrew. This
Voiced_palatal_approximant
Phonetic sound in some languages
In the IPA, an r-colored vowel is indicated by a hook diacritic ⟨˞⟩ placed to the right of the regular symbol for the vowel. For example, the IPA symbol
R-colored_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨β⟩ in IPA
Ball, Martin J.; Howard, Sara J.; Miller, Kirk (2018). "Revisions to the extIPA chart". Journal of the International Phonetic Association. 48 (2): 155–164
Voiced_bilabial_fricative
Consonantal sound
614–624, ISBN 3-11-017532-0 Watkins, Justin W. (2001), "Illustrations of the IPA: Burmese" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 31 (2):
Voiced dental non-sibilant affricate
Voiced_dental_non-sibilant_affricate
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ʉ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The close central rounded vowel, or high central rounded vowel, is a type
Close_central_rounded_vowel
Capital letters the height of a lowercase 'x'
The Unicode petite-capital characters are found in the IPA extensions, Phonetic Extensions, Latin Extended-D and other blocks. These characters are
Small_caps
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨θ⟩ in IPA
the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨θ⟩. The IPA symbol is the lowercase Greek letter theta, which is used for this sound
Voiceless_dental_fricative
Consonant articulated with both lips
which very commonly have airflow at the side of the mouth.) The extensions to the IPA also define a bilabial percussive ([ʬ] ) for smacking the lips together
Bilabial_consonant
Lip formation during the articulation of a vowel
Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription
Roundedness
Consonantal sound
614–624. ISBN 3-11-017532-0. Watkins, Justin W. (2001). "Illustrations of the IPA: Burmese" (PDF). Journal of the International Phonetic Association. 31 (2):
Voiceless dental non-sibilant affricate
Voiceless_dental_non-sibilant_affricate
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ɵ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The close-mid central rounded vowel, or high-mid central rounded vowel, is
Close-mid central rounded vowel
Close-mid_central_rounded_vowel
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɕ⟩ in IPA
Americanists may distinguish ⟨ɕ⟩ as an affricate, typically transcribed in IPA with ⟨t͡ɕ⟩, and instead use the symbol ⟨𝼞⟩ to represent the fricative that
Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative
Voiceless_alveolo-palatal_fricative
Vowel sound represented by ⟨ɐ⟩ in IPA
IPA: Vowels IPA help audio full chart template Legend: unrounded • rounded The near-open central vowel, or near-low central vowel, is a type of vowel
Near-open_central_vowel
IPA EXTENSIONS
IPA EXTENSIONS
Female
Yiddish
(×ִיטָ×) Yiddish form of English Yetta, ITA means "little home-ruler." Compare with another form of Ita.
Female
Irish
 Variant spelling of Irish Ãde, ITA means "industrious." Compare with another form of Ita.
Female
Hebrew
 Variant spelling of Hebrew Imma, IMA means "mother." Compare with another form of Ima.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Father of Isa
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Iyra, IRA means "watchful of a town." In the bible, this is the name of one king David's officers and two of his warriors.
Female
Greek
 Variant spelling of Greek Eva, IVA means "life." Compare with other forms of Iva.
Female
Scandinavian
 Scandinavian form of Icelandic Iða, IDA means "industrious." Compare with another form of Ida.
Boy/Male
Australian
Creative Spelling of Isa
Female
Hawaiian
Hawaiian name IPO means "darling, lover, sweetheart."
Male
English
 Short form of English Isaac, ISA means "he will laugh." Compare with another form of Isa.
Male
Slovene
Slovene form of Old High German Sigmund, ŽIGA means "victory-protection."
Female
English
 Variant spelling of English Ivah, IVA means "overthrow, overturn." Compare with other forms of Iva.
Female
Hindi/Indian
(इला) Hindi unisex name ILA means "earth." In mythology, it is not clear whether Ila was male or female. In one story he begins as a male but turns into a female.Â
Girl/Female
English American
A names ending in 'ina' or 'ena' (ie. Christina) used as a nickname. Famous bearer: In 1906...
Girl/Female
Hindu
Name of a flower, One who watches over
Surname or Lastname
English and German
English and German : from Ida, which is found as both a male and female personal name in English but only as a female name in German. This is of continental Germanic origin and was popular among the Normans, who brought it to England. Its etymology is disputed: it is thought by some to be of the same origin as hild- ‘battle’, ‘strife’; by others to be of the same origin as Old High German idis ‘(wise) woman’, or from Old Norse idh ‘work’, ‘activity’.Japanese : ‘rice paddy by the well’; habitational name from Ida-mura in Musashi (now TÅkyÅ and Saitama prefectures). Variously written and found mostly in eastern Japan and the RyÅ«kyÅ« Islands.
Girl/Female
Irish
Meaning “thirst†as in “thirst for goodness or knowledge.†St. Ide and St. Brigid are considered the most influential woman saints of early Irish Christianity. Associated with education, Ide founded a monastery in Killeedy in County Limerick where a holy well is dedicated to her. In an earlier legend she was the foster-mother of the infant Jesus.
Girl/Female
Hindu
In Hindi Yug, Earth, Muse (Celebrity Name: Amir Khan)
Female
German
 Variant spelling of German Imma, IMA means "entire, whole." Compare with another form of Ima.
Male
Hindi/Indian
(इला) Hindi unisex name ILA means "earth." In mythology, it is not clear whether Ila was male or female. In one story he begins as a male but turns into a female. Compare with other forms of Ila.
IPA EXTENSIONS
IPA EXTENSIONS
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from either of two places, in Gloucestershire and Norfolk, named Doughton, from Old English dūce ‘duck’ + tūn ‘farmstead’.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
One who Gives Strength
Female
Egyptian
, living.
Female
Spanish
Diminutive form of Spanish Concha, CONCHITA means "conception."
Boy/Male
British, English
From the Sword Place
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit
A Form of Devi
Boy/Male
Arabic
Blessed.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
One who Praises Allah
Male
Spanish
Pet form of Spanish Eduardo, LALO means "guardian of prosperity."
Female
Egyptian
, a goddess of the Khita.
IPA EXTENSIONS
IPA EXTENSIONS
IPA EXTENSIONS
IPA EXTENSIONS
IPA EXTENSIONS
n.
A spring or mineral water; -- so called from a place of this name in Belgium.
n.
See Alma mater, Dura mater, and Pia mater.
n. pl.
The three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord; the pia mater, dura mater, and arachnoid membrane.
n.
See Spa.
n.
The art of forming melody; melody; -- now often used for a melodic passage, rather than a complete melody.
n.
The long-tailed pangolin (Manis tetradactyla); -- called also ipi.
n.
Inflammation of the pia mater or of the arachnoid membrane.
n.
The Surinam toad (Pipa Americana), noted for its peculiar breeding habits.
pl.
of Pipa
a.
Pertaining to the pia mater.
n.
A certificate of merit or proficiency; -- so called from the Latin words, Ita testamur, with which it commences.
n.
A word of two syllables; as, pa-per.
n.
A shortened form of Papa.
n.
A figure by which things are represented as persons, or by which things inanimate are spoken of as animated beings; also, a figure by which an absent person is introduced as speaking, or a deceased person is represented as alive and present. It includes personification, but is more extensive in its signification.
a.
Pertaining to a thin membrane of the brain and spinal cord, between the dura mater and pia mater.