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Type of sound change in Slavic languages
In Slavic languages, iotation (/joʊˈteɪʃən/ yoh-TAY-shən or /ˌaɪ.oʊˈteɪʃən/ EYE-oh-TAY-shən) is a form of palatalization that occurs when a consonant comes
Iotation
Letter of the Cyrillic script
Between a consonant and a vowel, the soft sign bears also a function of "iotation sign": in Russian, vowels after the soft sign are iotated (compare Russian
Soft_sign
*šelmŭ, from earlier *xelmŭ, from Germanic *helmaz. In a process called iotation or yodization, *j merged with a previous consonant (unless it was labial)
History_of_Proto-Slavic
East Slavic microlanguage
beginning with [i] iotation is not reproduced in writing: ihołka, ihra, ikona, ikra, inačej, inžyniêr, iskra, iti, izolacija. Iotation also occurs before
Podlachian_language
Modern writing system of 33 letters
⟨н⟩, ⟨с⟩, ⟨з⟩ or ⟨р⟩, are pronounced with /e/ without palatalization or iotation: секс (seks — 'sex'), моде́ль (model — 'model'), кафе́ (kafe — 'café')
Russian_alphabet
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For
Serbo-Croatian_phonology
Grammar of the Old Church Slavonic language
nositi (nosi-) > nošъ, nošъši (by iotation from + jъ, jъši) or nosivъ, nosivъši roditi (rod-) > roždъ, roždъši (by iotation from + jъ, jъši) or rodivъ, rodivъši
Old_Church_Slavonic_grammar
[ˈɦvjezda] The outcomes of most cases of iotation are the same in all Slavic languages; for the chart of outcomes, see Iotation#Sound change. The phonemes *ť (from
History of the Slavic languages
History_of_the_Slavic_languages
Transliteration of French into Russian Cyrillic script
Cyrillization of its many loanwords from French. Some use is made of Cyrillic's iotation features to represent French's front rounded vowels and etymologically-softened
Cyrillization_of_French
Diacritical mark (◌̌)
it indicates present or historical palatalization (e → ě; [e] → [ʲe]), iotation, or postalveolar articulation (c → č; [ts] → [tʃ]). In Salishan languages
Caron
Declensions in the Latvian language
German Jotisierung), i.e., iotation can be further distinguished as a subcategory. In English Academia the term "iotation" is often used to refer to properties
Latvian_declension
Writing system
manuscripts. Yeri (Ы) was originally a ligature of Yer and I (Ъ + І = Ы). Iotation was indicated by ligatures formed with the letter І: Ꙗ (not an ancestor
Cyrillic_script
Сharacter of the Cyrillic script
decorative role (as an initial letter of a word, even if there was no iotation) and an orthographical role, to make the distinction between certain homonymical
Ukrainian_Ye
Romanization of the Russian alphabet
vowels, and after ъ and ь. The digraphs ye and yë are used to indicate iotation at the beginning of a word, after vowels, and after й, ъ or ь. ye after
Romanization_of_Russian
Medieval Slavic literary language
Bulgarian region, an epenthetic *v was inserted before *ǫ in the place of iotation. ^b The distinction between /i/, /ji/, and /jɪ/ is rarely indicated in
Old_Church_Slavonic
Eastern Romance language
next syllable: Lat. cera → Rom. céră (wax) Lat. sole → Rom. sóre (sun) iotation [e] → [ie] in the beginning of the word Lat. herba → Rom. ĭarbă (grass
Romanian_language
Proto-language of all the Slavic languages
ť ž⟩ is used in this article to denote the consonants that result from iotation (coalescence with a /j/ that previously followed the consonant) and the
Proto-Slavic_language
Dialect of Shtokavian supradialect of Serbo-Croatian language
merely be partially palatalized, i.e. dj, sj, tj and zj respectively. This iotation is present even in words that do not have a short yat reflex, namely koźetina
Zeta–Raška_dialect
Cyrillic letter
The sound of Tshe is produced from the voiceless alveolar plosive /t/ by iotation. Tshe is the 23rd letter in the Serbian alphabet and 25rd letter in the
Tshe
Alphabet that uses letters from the Cyrillic script
are softened when they are followed by a "soft" vowel: є, і, ю, я. See iotation. The apostrophe negates palatalization in places that it would be applied
Ukrainian_alphabet
Phonetic feature
g. [ʃʲ] and [ɕ] or [ʔʲ] and [jˀ] may be as much analysis as phonetics. Iotation, a related process in Slavic languages Manner of articulation Labialization
Palatalization_(phonetics)
Letter of the Cyrillic script
sign often becomes somewhat softened (palatalized) due to the following iotation. As a result, in the twentieth century there were occasional proposals
Hard_sign
Subfamily of Indo-European languages
[ʃ] respectively) before a front vocalic sound (*e, *ē, *i, *ī, *j). Iotation: Consonants are palatalized by an immediately following *j: sj, *zj → CS
Slavic_languages
Ethnic slur denoting Soviet cadres brought from Russia to Estonia after WW II
was mispronounced from eestlased to jeestlased [yeestlɑsed], due to the iotation of the letter E characteristic in Russian, serving as the origin of the
Yestonians
Writing system developed in 9th century Bulgaria
After č, š, ž, c, dz, št, and žd, this letter was pronounced [u], without iotation. Ѫ ѫ ѫсъ ǫsŭ [ɔ̃sŭ] ǫ, õ [ɔ̃] Glagolitic ons Ⱘ Called юсъ большой (big
Early_Cyrillic_alphabet
Cyrillic letter
with left hook - an Uilta letter NJ Nj nj : Unicode compatibility characters Iotation Maretić, Tomislav. Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog
Nje
these vowels, г/ґ mutates into з. к mutates into ц. х mutates into с. The iotation concerns all consonants and the semi-vowel й. The following changes occur:
Ukrainian_grammar
Sound change that either results in a palatal or palatalized consonant or a front vowel
had the same outcomes as the second palatalization. In the process of iotation various sounds were also palatalized in front of the semivowel *j. The
Palatalization_(sound_change)
Eastern Herzegovinian subdialect of Užice
moijem instead of mojim, starijem for starim etc. The dialectal Ijekavian iotation (dj > đ [dʑ], tj > ć [tɕ]) has been preserved: đe for gdje, đevojka for
Užice_Speech
Phonology and phonetics of Slovene
exists only for /k/ and /g/, which turn into /ts/ and /z/, respectively: Iotation is the change of a consonant when /j/ follows and they merge in one or
Slovene_phonology
Cyrillic letter
letter Tshe Ѓ ѓ : Cyrillic letter Gje Ť ť : Latin letter T with caron Iotation The dictionary definition of Ќ at Wiktionary The dictionary definition
Kje
Sound change in Proto-Slavic
> *ž, i.e. together with changes otherwise known as the Common Slavic iotation (or yodization). However, that change is in fact Common Slavic (post-Proto-Slavic)
Slavic_first_palatalization
Prestige dialect of the pluricentric Serbo-Croatian language
pođem); exceptions in Slavonian and Eastern Bosnian dialect so-called "new iotation" of dentals and labials, with many exceptions, especially in Slavonia and
Shtokavian
Dialects of South Slavic language
pođem); exceptions in Slavonian and Eastern Bosnian dialect; so-called "new iotation" of dentals and labials, with many exceptions, especially in Slavonia and
Dialects_of_Serbo-Croatian
/bɛru/ "I take" - збирати /zbɪratɪ/ "to gather" - брати /bratɪ/ "to take" Iotation: Occurred in *Cj combinations. Now is mainly seen it verb conjugations:
Ukrainian_phonology
Sounds and pronunciation of the Polish language
initial voiceless glottal fricative (so that Ala was pronounced [hala]), pre-iotation (so that igła ('needle') was pronounced [jiɡwa]), or pre-labialization
Polish_phonology
South Slavic supradialect or language
(dj)[clarification needed], lj and nj are replaced by the simple d, l and n (without iotation). Frequent diphthongs instead of simple vowels: o > uo, a > oa, e > ie
Chakavian
Grammar of the Slovene language
and occurs most notably in the imperative form of consonant stem verbs. Iotation is the effect that the consonant j has on a preceding consonant. It may
Slovene_grammar
Sound systems of the Bulgarian language
Proto-Slavic underwent three separate rounds of palatalization and one of iotation, forming nine soft (palatal or palatalized) consonants in addition to the
Bulgarian_phonology
Ukrainian linguistic rules
orthography of 1999" (because, among other things, it proposes to restore iotation before vowels, as it was before 1933). Some modern Ukrainian publishing
Ukrainian_orthography
has no vowel: jmi, jměme, jměte 3) after some consonants the original iotation has been lost, e.g. třete < †třěte (so the modern imperative forms are
Morphological classification of Czech verbs
Morphological_classification_of_Czech_verbs
Prepositional case Vocative case Grammatical mood Hypothetical mood Hypocorism Iotation Khalyava Language game — Letter Zyu List of ethnic slurs List of offensive
List of Russian language topics
List_of_Russian_language_topics
Ban of Bosnia
(25%) differ only in slightly changed sound of a letter (usually through iotation, or loss or it, or by transfer of "ou" to "u") 8 (13.3%) differ in one
Stephen_II,_Ban_of_Bosnia
phonology and morphology, although their extent is debated by specialists. The iotation of e in word-initial position in some basic words – that is the appearance
History of the Romanian language
History_of_the_Romanian_language
Dialect of Bulgarian
Standard Bulgarian - дрво, слза instead of дърво, сълза (tree, tear). Lack of iotation between two vowels: копаа (also копам) vs. formal Bulgarian копая (to dig)
Botevgrad_dialect
Polish linguist (born 1948)
Linguistic Inquiry, 33 (2002), 672-687 "Allomorphy in Optimality Theory: Polish Iotation", Language, 77 (2001), 26-60; co-authored with Geert E. Booij "Backness
Jerzy_Rubach
Ukrainian orthography
н soften the previous sound, by the letters б, п, в, ф, м denote the iotation /jɑ/, /jɛ/, /ji/, /ju/, the apostrophe is not written, because it is considered
Orthography of Smal-Stotskyi and Gartner
Orthography_of_Smal-Stotskyi_and_Gartner
Serbian language, at this time still didn't occur (like palatalization or iotation). Some sounds have no corresponding letters in modern Serbian alphabet
Lužnica_(region)
IOTATION
IOTATION
IOTATION
IOTATION
Boy/Male
Tamil
Scholar
Girl/Female
Latin
Beautiful or loving.
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Enjoying Elixir of the Holy Word
Boy/Male
Tamil
Rope, One who controls
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Page; Valet (Domestic) Servant; Full of Qualities
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Chinese, Christian, Latin
Mountainous
Girl/Female
Teutonic
Gray haired heroine.
Boy/Male
Australian, German
Power of an Eagle
Boy/Male
English American German
Man. Famous Bearer: astronomer Carl Sagan.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Telugu
Respectable
IOTATION
IOTATION
IOTATION
IOTATION
IOTATION