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Substance containing water or its constituent elements
In chemistry, a hydrate is a substance that contains water or its constituent elements. The chemical state of the water varies widely between different
Hydrate
Chemical sedative and hypnotic drug
Chloral hydrate is a geminal diol with the formula Cl3C−CH(OH)2. It was first used as a sedative and hypnotic in Germany in the 1870s. Over time it was
Chloral_hydrate
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up hydration in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Hydration may refer to: Hydrate, a substance that contains water Hydration enthalpy, energy released
Hydration
Crystalline solid containing molecules caged in a lattice of frozen water
Clathrate hydrates, or gas hydrates, clathrates, or hydrates, are crystalline water-based solids physically resembling ice, in which small non-polar molecules
Clathrate_hydrate
Methane-water lattice compound
(4CH4·23H2O), also called methane hydrate, hydromethane, methane ice, fire ice, natural gas hydrate, methane gas, or gas hydrate, is a solid clathrate compound
Methane_clathrate
Sports drink
Wow Hydrate is a sugar-free sports drink that uses push-cap to preserve the ingredients within it. It gained significant media coverage from its partnership
Wow_Hydrate
Chemical compound
Bromal hydrate is an organobromine compound with the chemical formula C2H3Br3O2. It is the bromine analogue of chloral hydrate. Bromal hydrate forms when
Bromal_hydrate
Chemical compound
in patients with bronchitis and related conditions. It is used as the hydrate (terpin·H2O). It is derived from sources such as turpentine, oregano, thyme
Terpin
Caustic soda, with formula NaOH
absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It forms a series of hydrates NaOH·nH2O. The monohydrate NaOH·H2O crystallizes from water solutions between
Sodium_hydroxide
Colorless flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odor
highly hazardous unless handled in solution as, for example, hydrazine hydrate (N2H4·xH2O). Hydrazine is mainly used as a foaming agent in preparing polymer
Hydrazine
Natural gas field in Japan
Nankai Methane Hydrate Site (or Japanese Methane Hydrate R&D Program at Nankai, Nankai Trough Methane Hydrate Site) is located in the Nankai Trough, Japan
Nankai Trough gas hydrate site
Nankai_Trough_gas_hydrate_site
Measure of solvency/solution
The hydration number of a compound is defined as the number of molecules of water bonded to a central ion, often a metal cation. The hydration number is
Hydration_number
Chemical compound
Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate is a hypnotic/sedative. It is a combination of acetylglycinamide and chloral hydrate. Degerholm E, Harison A, Leideman
Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate
Acetylglycinamide_chloral_hydrate
Main product of the hydration of Portland cement
Calcium silicate hydrates (CSH or C-S-H) are the main products of the hydration of Portland cement and are primarily responsible for the strength of cement-based
Calcium_silicate_hydrate
Inorganic compound of formula Ca(OH)2
hydroxide are produced worldwide. Calcium hydroxide has many names, including hydrated lime, caustic lime, builders' lime, slaked lime, cal, and pickling lime
Calcium_hydroxide
Organic compound
process of sugars by yeasts or via petrochemical processes such as ethylene hydration. Historically it was used as a general anesthetic, and has modern medical
Ethanol
Technique used in web development
In web development, hydration or rehydration is a technique in which client-side JavaScript converts a web page that is static from the perspective of
Hydration_(web_development)
Chemical compound
forms hydrates CuSO4·nH2O, where n can range from 1 to 7. The pentahydrate (n = 5), a bright blue crystal, is the most commonly encountered hydrate of copper(II)
Copper(II)_sulfate
Energy released by one mole of ions in a hydration reaction
chemistry, hydration energy (also hydration enthalpy) is the amount of energy released when one mole of ions undergoes solvation. Hydration energy is one
Hydration_energy
Chemical substance consisting of a cage-like host lattice containing guest species
occur in several areas of chemistry and materials science. In clathrate hydrates, water molecules form hydrogen-bonded cages that can trap small gases such
Clathrate_compound
Energy and sports drink
Prime Hydration, LLC is an American manufacturer of sports drinks, energy drinks, drink mixes and protein shakes owned by Congo LLC and Internet personalities
Prime_(drink)
Chemical reaction adding water to a mineral's crystal structure
mineral hydration is a reaction which adds water to the crystal structure of a mineral, usually creating a new mineral, commonly called a hydrate. In geological
Mineral_hydration
Chemical compound
soluble in a wide range of solvents. It reacts with water to form chloral hydrate, a once widely used sedative and hypnotic substance. Chloral was first
Chloral
Hydrous ferric oxide (HFO)
hydrogen with formula FeO(OH). The compound is often encountered as its hydrates - FeO(OH)·nH 2O, e.g. in rust. The monohydrate FeO(OH)·H 2O (sometimes
Iron(III)_oxide-hydroxide
Gas hydrate site in Alaska, U.S.
Mount Elbert Methane Hydrate Site (or Mount Elbert Gas Hydrate Test Well, Mount Elbert test well) is a natural gas test site within the Alaska North Slope
Mount_Elbert_Gas_Hydrate_Site
Organic chemical compound
decahydroxycyclopentane (C(OH)2)5 chloral hydrate (Cl3C)HC(OH)2 Geminal diols can be viewed as ketone (or aldehyde) hydrates. The two hydroxyl groups in a geminal
Geminal_diol
Organic compound that consists only of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
A carbohydrate (/ˌkɑːrboʊˈhaɪdreɪt/) is a sugar (saccharide) or a sugar derivative. For the simplest carbohydrates, the carbon-to-hydrogen-to-oxygen atomic
Carbohydrate
Hydrate Ridge is an accretionary thrust clathrate hydrate formation, meaning it has been made of sediment scraped off of subducting oceanic plate. It
Hydrate_Ridge
Chemical reaction in which a substance combines with water
In chemistry, a hydration reaction is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with water. In organic chemistry, water is added to an unsaturated
Hydration_reaction
Undersea landform
A gas hydrate pingo is a submarine dome structure formed by the accumulation of gas hydrates under the seafloor. Gas hydrate pingos contain reservoirs
Gas_hydrate_pingo
In coordination chemistry, hydration isomerism is a kind of isomerism that is observed in some solids. Hydration isomers have identical formula but differ
Hydration_isomerism
Chemical compound
a brominated aldehyde. It reacts with water to form bromal hydrate. Chloral Chloral hydrate "Initial Submission: Acute Toxicity Studies of Tribromoacetaldehyde
Bromal
Chemical compound
as bismuth oxide hydrate or bismuth hydrate. Upon heating to 400°C, bismuth hydroxide decomposes to bismuth(III) oxide. Bismuth hydrate is a component used
Bismuth_hydroxide
Chemical compound
Hydrated silica is a form of silicon dioxide, which has a variable amount of water in the formula. When dissolved in water, it is usually known as silicic
Hydrated_silica
Chemical compound containing two hydroxyl (–OH) groups
groups bonded to the same atom. These species arise by hydration of the carbonyl compounds. The hydration is usually unfavorable, but a notable exception is
Diol
Portable water reservoir
A hydration pack or drink bag is a type of hydration system built as a backpack or waistpack containing a reservoir or "bladder" commonly made of rubber
Hydration_pack
CH3OH; simplest possible alcohol
spirits Hydroxymethane Methyl alcohol Methyl hydrate Methyl hydroxide Methylic alcohol Methylol Methylene hydrate, primary alcohol Pyroligneous spirit Wood
Methanol
Inorganic compound (KOH)
on the orientation of the OH group. KOH forms a series of crystalline hydrates, namely the monohydrate KOH · H2O, the dihydrate KOH · 2H2O and the tetrahydrate
Potassium_hydroxide
Gas site in Beaufort Sea, Canada
The Mallik gas hydrate site (also known as the Mallik Gas Hydrate Production Research Well or Mallik test well) is located in the Beaufort Sea, Canada
Mallik_gas_hydrate_site
Atypical antipsychotic medication
unusual in having four well-characterised crystalline polymorphs and many hydrated forms. The preparation of olanzapine was first disclosed in a series of
Olanzapine
Hydroxide of copper
Copper(II) hydroxide is the hydroxide of copper with the chemical formula of Cu(OH)2. It is a pale blue solid. Some forms of copper(II) hydroxide are sold
Copper(II)_hydroxide
Urban legend based on a region in North Atlantic
and distribution of the gas hydrate reflection in the Blake Ridge region, offshore southeastern United States". Gas Hydrates at the USGS. Woods Hole. MF-1252
Bermuda_Triangle
2023 studio album by Skrillex
"Positif" by Mr. Oizo. "Tears" samples both "I Never Knew" by Deborah Cox and "Hydrate". "Rumble" contains a sample of "Selecta" by Skrillex and Beam. "Inhale
Quest_for_Fire_(album)
Chemical compound
is soluble in ethanol and acetone. Ninhydrin can be considered as the hydrate of indane-1,2,3-trione. Ninhydrin was discovered in 1910 by the German-English
Ninhydrin
Chemical compound
Alumanetriol Aluminium(III) hydroxide Aluminium hydroxide Aluminium trihydroxide Hydrated alumina Orthoaluminic acid Identifiers CAS Number 21645-51-2 Y 3D model
Aluminium_hydroxide
Solvent interface of a solute
is called a hydration shell or hydration sphere. The number of solvent molecules surrounding each unit of solute is called the hydration number of the
Solvation_shell
Chemical compound
Taxifolin (5,7,3',4'-flavan-on-ol), also known as dihydroquercetin, belongs to the subclass flavanonols in the flavonoids, which in turn is a class of
Taxifolin
Aspect of the marine environment
Gas hydrate stability zone, abbreviated GHSZ, also referred to as methane hydrate stability zone (MHSZ) or hydrate stability zone (HSZ), refers to a zone
Gas_hydrate_stability_zone
American ultramarathon runner
Entrekin signed with Norda. She is also sponsored by Precision Fuel and Hydration. Entrekin has became closely associated with the Cocodona 250, with race
Rachel_Entrekin
Chemical compound
Ammonia solution is a solution of ammonia in water. Alternatively, it is known as ammonia water, ammonium hydroxide, ammoniacal liquor, ammonia liquor
Ammonia_solution
American football player and commentator (born 1977)
Massachusetts. Brady's health regimen includes transcendental meditation, yoga, hydrating, an 80/20 diet (meaning 80% alkaline and 20% acidic), early bedtime, resistance
Tom_Brady
Chemical compound
citrate is the copper(II) salt of citric acid that occurs in several hydration states. Commercial material is commonly a blue-green solid and is used
Copper_citrate
Diabetes medication
Sitagliptin, sold under the brand name Januvia among others, is an anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is in the dipeptidyl peptidase-4
Sitagliptin
Chemical compound
Sodium dithionite (also known as sodium hydrosulfite) is a white crystalline powder with a sulfurous odor. Although it is stable in dry air, it decomposes
Sodium_dithionite
Inorganic compound of formula Mg(OH)2
could be de facto considered a swelling phase (like ettringite, or highly hydrated minerals), but this does not appear to be the case. It is unclear if it
Magnesium_hydroxide
Medication for supplementing phosphate
"Australian Public Assessment Report for Sodium glycerophosphate (as hydrate)" (PDF). Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). "ARTG Entry:312021 Glycophos
Sodium_glycerophosphate
Mid-slope, silled, mini-basin in the northern Gulf of Mexico
913 ft) at Holes 618 and 618A, with first evidence of gas hydrate occurring in Hole 618. Hydrates were observed in the top section of Core 618-4 at 85 fbsf
Orca_Basin
sabinene-hydrate synthase (EC 4.2.3.11) catalyzes the chemical reaction geranyl diphosphate + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } sabinene hydrate + diphosphate
Sabinene-hydrate_synthase
Magnesium hydroxycarbonate hydrate
Dypingite is a hydrated magnesium carbonate mineral with the formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2·5H2O. Its type locality is the Dypingdal serpentine-magnesite deposit
Dypingite
American singer (born 1978)
Justin Bieber, Kevin Hart and Kendall Jenner All Have Invested in This Hydration Brand (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. July 23, 2019. Retrieved July
Usher_(musician)
Meteorological hypothesis
during this century". Methane clathrate, also known commonly as methane hydrate, is a form of water ice that contains a large amount of methane within
Clathrate_gun_hypothesis
Intravenous medication used in anesthesia
Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate Bromide compounds Lithium bromide Potassium bromide Sodium bromide Centalun Chloral betaine Chloral hydrate Chloralose Clomethiazole
Propofol
Chemical compound
Chemicals. McGraw-Hill, 2002, ISBN 0-07-049439-8 "Endothermic Reactions of Hydrated Barium Hydroxide and Ammonium Chloride". UC San Diego. Retrieved 2 April
Barium_hydroxide
Withdrawn appetite suppressant drug
dextroamphetamine, as well as a CNS depressant and sedative-hypnotic, chloral hydrate. Widely used for its anorectic properties, amfecloral was approved by the
Amfecloral
Ingestion of water or other liquids
widely among other animals. Most animals drink water to maintain bodily hydration, although many can survive on the water gained from their food. Water
Drinking
Pair of enantiomers
Lenalidomide, sold under the brand name Revlimid among others, is a medication used to treat multiple myeloma, smoldering myeloma, various indolent lymphomas
Lenalidomide
Clear liquid inside coconuts
class-action lawsuits over false advertising claims that the product is "super-hydrating", "nutrient-packed", and "mega-electrolyte". The plaintiffs also alleged
Coconut_water
Planetary system consisting of the Sun and objects orbiting it
940 km (580 mi). Its surface contains a mixture of carbon, frozen water and hydrated minerals. There are signs of past cryovolcanic activity, where volatile
Solar_System
Chemical compound
of aluminium and nitric acid, most commonly existing as the crystalline hydrate, aluminium nitrate nonahydrate, Al(NO3)3·9H2O. Aluminium nitrate cannot
Aluminium_nitrate
Indian writer and politician (1924–2018)
in the first week of December 2016 for "optimization of nutrition and hydration" and subsequently for a throat and lung infections. He went through a
M._Karunanidhi
acquired by GlaxoSmithKline. Formerly the formula consisted of chloral hydrate, menthol, veratrol, resorcinol and salicylic acid. Sold mainly as a mouthwash
Synthol_(mouthwash)
Composite construction material
into shape. The cement reacts with the water through a process called hydration, which hardens it after several hours to form a solid matrix that binds
Concrete
U.S. state
420 km3) of undiscovered, technically recoverable gas from natural gas hydrates on the Alaskan North Slope. Alaska also offers some of the highest hydroelectric
Alaska
Chemical compound
lactate anions H3C(CHOH)CO2– for each calcium cation Ca2+ . It forms several hydrates, the most common being the pentahydrate C 6H 10CaO 6·5H 2O. Calcium lactate
Calcium_lactate
Method for measuring skin hydration
of skin hydration. It uses a capacitive sensor to measure the relative permittivity of upper skin layers. Because these depend on hydration of skin,
Corneometry
NAD(P)H-hydrate epimerase (EC 5.1.99.6, NAD(P)HX epimerase) is an enzyme with systematic name (6R)-6beta-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine
NAD(P)H-hydrate_epimerase
Chemical compound
commonly as the heptahydrate (x = 7), but several values for x are known. The hydrated form is used medically to treat or prevent iron deficiency, and also for
Iron(II)_sulfate
Chemical compound
Ferric citrate or iron(III) citrate describes any of several complexes formed upon binding any of the several conjugate bases derived from citric acid
Iron(III)_citrate
Inorganic compound of Iron
ferric chloride, is an inorganic compound with the formula FeCl3. It forms hydrates FeCl3·xH2O. These compounds are some of the most important and commonplace
Iron(III)_chloride
Chemical compound with formula MgSO4
soluble in water. Magnesium sulfate is usually encountered in the form of a hydrate MgSO4·nH2O, for various values of n between 1 and 11. The most common is
Magnesium_sulfate
Reversible cryopreservation of live biological objects
clathrate hydrates formation (under specific pressure-temperature conditions) inside the cells and in the extracellular matrix. Clathrate hydrates are a class
Cryostasis (clathrate hydrates)
Cryostasis_(clathrate_hydrates)
Chemical compound
of an ethene chain. The chemical is also called ketene hydrate because it is the carbonyl hydrate of ketene. Its structure can also be considered as the
1,1-Dihydroxyethene
Second planet from the Sun
sulphur dioxide molecules and then water, resulting in sulphuric acid hydrate. Additionally, the clouds contain approximately 1% ferric chloride. Other
Venus
Fourth planet from the Sun
reported evidence from instruments on the Curiosity rover of mineral hydration, likely hydrated calcium sulfate, in several rock samples including the broken
Mars
Boron compound, a salt of boric acid
tincar (/ˈtɪŋkər/)) is a salt (ionic compound) normally encountered as a hydrated borate of sodium, with the chemical formula Na2H20B4O17. Borax mineral
Borax
Potentially fatal overhydration
strongest predictor of hyponatremia was weight gain while racing (over-hydration), and hyponatremia was just as likely to occur in runners who chose sports
Water_intoxication
Country in West Asia
Dead Sea salt solution improves skin barrier function, enhances skin hydration, and reduces inflammation in atopic dry skin". International Journal of
Jordan
American media personality (born 1981)
"Paris Hilton Shines in SodaStream's April Fools' Prank About a Super-Hydrating Drop of Water". adweek.com. March 31, 2017. Yenisey, Zeynep (June 29,
Paris_Hilton
Chemical compound
anhydrous and a hydrate (BaI2(H2O)2), both of which are white solids. When heated, hydrated barium iodide converts to the anhydrous salt. The hydrated form is
Barium_iodide
Chemical compound
E, Higuchi S (April 2006). "Population pharmacokinetics of pranlukast hydrate dry syrup in children with allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma". Drug
Pranlukast
Type of rechargeable battery
charge. The active material of the positive plates is a form of nickel hydrate. The tube retainers are made of thin steel ribbon, finely perforated and
Nickel–iron_battery
Means by which a person dies by suicide
PMID 10661057. S2CID 44883936. Bernat JL (27 December 1993). "Patient Refusal of Hydration and Nutrition". Archives of Internal Medicine. 153 (24): 2723–28. doi:10
Suicide_methods
Chemical compound
Hydroxycitronellal (7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal) is an odorant used in perfumery. Its molecular formula is C10H20O2. It derives from a citronellal. 7-Hydroxy-3
Hydroxycitronellal
Sodium salts of phosphoric acid
of these salts are known in both anhydrous (water-free) and hydrated forms. The hydrates are more common than the anhydrous forms. Sodium phosphates have
Sodium_phosphate
Sports drink
drink sold in Europe. It is similar to Gatorade and Powerade in that it hydrates and provides energy through glucose. Isostar was first created in Switzerland
Isostar
Snow-like crystalline substance composed of water ice and carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide hydrate or carbon dioxide clathrate is a snow-like crystalline substance composed of water ice and carbon dioxide. It normally is a Type
Carbon_dioxide_clathrate
Chemical compound
oxy-hydroxides. Addition of hydroxide to a solution of a lead(II) salt, a hydrated lead oxide PbO·xH2O (with x < 1) is obtained. Careful hydrolysis of lead(II)
Lead(II)_hydroxide
American Psychiatrist (1914–1944)
She had taken some barbiturates, but not a fatal dose. Traces of chloral hydrate were found, a drug normally associated with a "Mickey Finn" when combined
Jean_Tatlock
Southern Hydrate Ridge, located about 90 km offshore Oregon Coast, is an active methane seeps site located on the southern portion of Hydrate Ridge. It
Southern_Hydrate_Ridge
Chemical compound
HOBt Identifiers CAS Number 2592-95-2 Y (monohydrate): 80029-43-2 Y (hydrate): 123333-53-9 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image ChemSpider 68282 Y ECHA
Hydroxybenzotriazole
HYDRATE
HYDRATE
HYDRATE
HYDRATE
Boy/Male
Tamil
Land of bliss
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
One who Distributes
Girl/Female
Hindu
Goddess Lakshmi
Male
Russian
(ÐвгуÑтиÌн) Russian form of Roman Latin Augustinus, AVGUSTIN means "venerable."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : possibly a habitational name from Kiddal in Barwick in Elmet, West Yorkshire, which is probably so named from the Old English personal name Cydda + Old English halh ‘nook or corner of land’. However, the surname occurs predominantly in Devon, suggesting another, unidentified source may be involved. Alternatively, it could be a variant of Kiddle, a topographic name for someone living by (or making his living from) a fish weir, Middle English kidel (Old French cuidel, quidel, a word of Breton origin).
Boy/Male
British, English
Mighty Guardian
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Smily
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
King of Light; Fire
Girl/Female
Tamil
Foolan | பூலந, பூலà®
Flowering, Blooming, Flower
Boy/Male
Biblical
Fool, senseless.
HYDRATE
HYDRATE
HYDRATE
HYDRATE
HYDRATE
n.
One of a series of compounds, derived from hydrogen sulphide by the replacement of half its hydrogen by a base or basic radical; as, potassium hydrosulphide, KSH. The hydrosulphides are analogous to the hydrates and include the mercaptans.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Hydrate
imp. & p. p.
of Hydrate
a.
Capable of neutralizing, or of combining with, several molecules of a monobasic acid; having more than one hydrogen atom capable of being replaced by acid radicals; -- said of certain bases; as, calcium hydrate and glycerin are polyacid bases.
n.
A hydrate; a substance containing hydrogen and oxygen, made by combining water with an oxide, and yielding water by elimination. The hydroxides are regarded as compounds of hydroxyl, united usually with basic element or radical; as, calcium hydroxide ethyl hydroxide.
n.
The act of becoming, or state of being, a hydrate.
a.
Formed into a hydrate; combined with water.
n.
A white crystalline substance regarded as a hydrate of oil of turpentine.
n.
A compound radical, or unsaturated group, HO, consisting of one atom of hydrogen and one of oxygen. It is a characteristic part of the hydrates, the alcohols, the oxygen acids, etc.
n.
A substance which does not contain water as such, but has its constituents (hydrogen, oxygen, hydroxyl) so arranged that water may be eliminated; hence, a derivative of, or compound with, hydroxyl; hydroxide; as, ethyl hydrate, or common alcohol; calcium hydrate, or slaked lime.
v. t.
To treat with lime, or oxide or hydrate of calcium; to manure with lime; as, to lime hides for removing the hair; to lime sails in order to whiten them.
n.
A light earthy white substance, consisting of magnesium oxide, and obtained by heating magnesium hydrate or carbonate, or by burning magnesium. It has a slightly alkaline reaction, and is used in medicine as a mild antacid laxative. See Magnesium.
n.
The hydroxide of potassium hydrate, a hard white brittle substance, KOH, having strong caustic and alkaline properties; -- hence called also caustic potash.
n.
A pigment formed by combining some coloring matter, usually by precipitation, with a metallic oxide or earth, esp. with aluminium hydrate; as, madder lake; Florentine lake; yellow lake, etc.
n.
A compound, analogous to a hydrate, regarded as a salt of sulphydric acid, or as a derivative of hydrogen sulphide in which one half of the hydrogen is replaced by a base (as potassium sulphydrate, KSH), or as a hydrate in which the oxygen has been wholly or partially replaced by sulphur.
n.
A compound formed by the union of water with some other substance, generally forming a neutral body, as certain crystallized salts.
n.
Either one of two pigments (called blue verditer, and green verditer) which are made by treating copper nitrate with calcium carbonate (in the form of lime, whiting, chalk, etc.) They consist of hydrated copper carbonates analogous to the minerals azurite and malachite.
n.
A hydrated arseniate of copper, occurring in obtuse pyramidal crystals of a sky-blue or verdigris-green color.
v. t.
To form into a hydrate; to combine with water.
n.
Any oil substance having a hyacinthine odor, obtained by the action of acids on terpin, and regarded as a related hydrate.