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Structure deriving strength from a double curvature
A gridshell is a structure which derives its strength from its double curvature (in a similar way that a fabric structure derives strength from double
Gridshell
British professional services firm
laboratory led to the development of the designs for the Mannheim Multihall gridshell and a number of landmark fabric structures in the Middle East and the
Buro_Happold
Type of unbounded quadratic surface-shaped building or work
known as hyperboloids of revolution and hyperbolic paraboloids. The steel gridshells of the exhibition pavilions of the 1896 All-Russian Industrial and Handicrafts
Hyperboloid_structure
Thin-walled structural element
stressed ribbon bridge or saddle roof Lattice shell structures, also called gridshell structures, often in the form of a geodesic dome or a hyperboloid structure
Shell_(structure)
Visitor Centre / Pavilion in Windsor, England
gazebos." Hugh Pearman The building has a 'three-domed' sinusoidal-shaped gridshell roof of two layers of interlocking larch laths (50 × 80 mm) on a one-metre
Savill_Building
Open-air museum in West Sussex, England
sixteen staddle stones as an anti-vermin measure. The Weald and Downland Gridshell was constructed in 2000–2002. An innovative design built primarily to
Weald and Downland Living Museum
Weald_and_Downland_Living_Museum
Space in the British Museum, London
incorporated for disabled access to the upper levels of the museum. A new gridshell glass roof, designed and built by Austrian specialists Waagner-Biro, was
Queen Elizabeth II Great Court
Queen_Elizabeth_II_Great_Court
Novgorod, Russia. It was built in 1896 with a diagrid hanging cover (tensile gridshell – diagrid roof, Russian Empire patent No. 1894, dated March 12, 1899)
Shukhov_Rotunda
Russian polymath, engineer, scientist and architect (1853–1939)
hyperboloid structures, diagrid shell structures, tensile structures, gridshell structures, oil reservoirs, pipelines, boilers, ships and barges. He is
Vladimir_Shukhov
Museum in West Sussex, England
The Weald and Downland Gridshell (2002) is a building designed by Buro Happold and Edward Cullinan Architects for the Weald and Downland Open Air Museum:
Weald_and_Downland_Gridshell
Type of roof structure
arched network of overlapping lamellae in rhombic form. It is a type of gridshell roof. This roof style was designed by Zollinger to satisfy urban expansion
Lamella_(structure)
Structural engineering and consulting firm, headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany
courtyard bears on the building's structure as little as possible. For this gridshell structure the common kitchen sieve was the inspiration: its quadratic
Schlaich_Bergermann_Partner
Enclosed part of Windsor Great Park in Surrey, England
The wooden Gridshell roof from inside the building.
Savill_Garden
Public university in Tampines, Singapore
include the open-source Urban Network Analysis Toolbox for ArcGIS, the SUTD Gridshell Pavilion, samples of urban fabric in Bugis and Punggol in Singapore, and
Singapore University of Technology and Design
Singapore_University_of_Technology_and_Design
Japanese architect, b. 1957
architect Frei Otto and structural engineers Buro Happold. The 72-metre-long gridshell structure was made with paper tubes. But due to stringent building laws
Shigeru_Ban
Structure whose members are only in tension
Tensegrity structures Prestressed membranes Pneumatically stressed membranes Gridshell Fabric structure Common materials for doubly curved fabric structures
Tensile_structure
British structural engineer
cardboard gridshell of the Japan Pavilion, Hanover Expo 2000, Germany (2000) form finding for the Weald and Downland Gridshell (2001) the gridshell of Savill
Chris_J._K._Williams
German architect (1925–2015)
Praemium Imperiale in Architecture 2015 – Pritzker Architecture Prize Gridshell "Biography: Frei Otto". The Hyatt Foundation. Archived from the original
Frei_Otto
Constructivist broadcasting tower in Moscow, Russia
1922. The Shukhov tower is a hyperboloid structure (hyperbolic steel gridshell) consisting of a series of hyperboloid sections stacked on one another
Shukhov_Tower
Casino resort in Macau
restaurants, named The Spectacle, features the world's largest free-span gridshell glazed roof that is self-supporting. A further 77 tables transferred from
MGM_Cotai
Complex of formal gardens in Northumberland, England
000 people. The pavilion and visitor centre feature a barrel-vaulted gridshell roof. The gardens include several water features as well as architectural
Alnwick_Garden
Structural design which uses diagonal members instead of columns
Hong Kong Vladimir Shukhov Buckminster Fuller Frei Otto Norman Foster Gridshell Geodesic dome Hyperboloid structure Panrussian Exposition 1896 Tensile
Diagrid
Architectural element similar to the hollow upper half of a sphere; there are many types
Vladimir Shukhov was also an early pioneer of what would later be called gridshell structures, and in 1897 he employed them in domed exhibit pavilions at
Dome
Water tower in Polibino, Lipetsk Oblast, Russia
became the first hyperboloid structure in the world. The hyperboloid steel gridshell attracted attention of European observers. In particular, the British
Shukhov_Tower_in_Polibino
World Expo held in Hanover, Germany
largest nation pavilion at Expo. Japan – The Japanese Pavilion was a gridshell structure made out of recycled paper tubes that created a honeycomb-like
Expo_2000
Ukraine Swiss Air Force Museum, Zurich, Switzerland Weald and Downland Gridshell at the Weald and Downland Open Air Museum, Chichester, England Zeiss-Planetarium
List_of_thin-shell_structures
Hyperboloid structure By Vladimir Shukhov, see also Shukhov Tower 1897 Gridshell By Vladimir Shukhov 1898 Polar icebreaker A polar icebreaker is an icebreaker
Timeline of Russian innovation
Timeline_of_Russian_innovation
process), thin-shell structure, tensile structure, hyperboloid structure, gridshell, oil pipeline, cylindric oil depot Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor (born 1972)
List_of_inventors
British civil servant (born 1938)
Architects Practice name Buro Happold Projects Sydney Opera House Timber Gridshell, Mannheim, Germany Millennium Dome, London The Globe Theatre, London The
Ian_Liddell
British prize for excellence in architecture
Grassmarket, Edinburgh Edward Cullinan Architects for Weald and Downland Gridshell, Weald and Downland Open Air Museum, West Sussex David Chipperfield Architects
Stirling_Prize
Structure composed of a relatively thin shell of concrete
Illinois was and is the first ever concrete-domed arena (see also the Gridshell-like Centennial Hall in Wrocław, Poland from 1913). The design of the
Concrete_shell
Hotel in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
construction starting in 2007. The feature façade, formed of a steel and glass gridshell, was designed by Asymptote Architecture New York and built by Waagner-Biro
W_Abu_Dhabi_–_Yas_Island
English architect (1931–2019)
Mathematical Sciences (Cambridge) (completed 2003), the Weald and Downland Gridshell (2002, nominated for the Stirling Prize) and the new library at Fitzwilliam
Ted_Cullinan
British artist (born 1953)
Gallery, London 2015 Good Figures, Mall Galleries, London, Jerwood Gridshell Space, Weald and Downland Open Air Museum 2014 Jerwood Drawing Prize
Eileen_Cooper
Town in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia
The world's first double curvature diagrid steel gridshell by Vladimir Shukhov (under construction), Vyksa, 1897
Vyksa
Surface containing a line through every point
double ruling. Hyperboloid water tower, 1896 in Nizhny Novgorod. The gridshell of Shukhov Tower in Moscow, whose sections are doubly ruled. A ruled helicoid
Ruled_surface
Restaurant in Adjara, Georgia
according to a special plan. In architecture it is known as double shell or gridshell structure. The structure is coated with iron netting, plastered and faced
Cafe_Fantasy
cracking, thin-shell structure, tensile structure, hyperboloid structure, gridshell and cylindric oil depot, built Shukhov Towers and created modern theory
List_of_Russian_people
architect (Charles Cryer Theatre, Fountains Abbey, Weald and Downland Gridshell). Frank Dobson, 79, British politician, MP (1979–2015), Secretary of State
2019_in_the_United_Kingdom
Form of high-tech architecture
ISBN 978-3-8228-4878-4. Liddell, Ian (December 2015). "Frei Otto and the development of gridshells". Case Studies in Structural Engineering. 4: 39–49. doi:10.1016/j.csse
British high-tech architecture
British_high-tech_architecture
Surface able to be flattened without distortion
developable surface and can exhibit motion (deploy) off the surface. Many gridshells and tensile structures and similar constructions gain strength by using
Developable_surface
Theater, Washington, DC Kingsway Pedestrian Bridge, Burnaby, BC Mannheim Gridshell Restoration, Germany (ongoing) Walmart Home Office Campus, Bentonville
Fast_+_Epp
designs (hyperboloid structure, thin-shell structure, tensile structure, gridshell), builder of Shukhov Towers and multiple other structures Rostislav Alexeyev
List_of_Russian_scientists
German architect, engineer and town planner
developed the "Zollinger roof" (a timber lamella roofing system of a gridshell type), and the no-fines concreting process. Fritz Zollinger was not related
Friedrich_Zollinger
process), thin-shell structure, tensile structure, hyperboloid structure, gridshell, modern oil pipeline, cylindric oil depot Pyotr Shuvalov (1711–1762) Tsardom
List_of_Russian_inventors
Building opens at the Savill Garden in Windsor Great Park, Surrey, with a gridshell roof designed by Glen Howells Architects. July – Red Ribbon (bench), designed
2006_in_architecture
History museum in Hamburg, Germany
the construction of the covering was deferred. The design uses a steel gridshell. The Hamburg Observatory occupied the museum's current site from 1825
Museum_of_Hamburg_History
architect (Charles Cryer Theatre, Fountains Abbey, Weald and Downland Gridshell). Tam David-West, 83, Nigerian virologist, federal minister and academic
Deaths_in_November_2019
Cullinan, 88, British architect (Charles Cryer Theatre, Weald and Downland Gridshell) (born 1931) November 17 – Gustav Peichl, 91, Austrian architect (ORF
2019_in_architecture
Vladimir Shukhov was an early pioneer of what would later be called gridshell structures and in 1897 he employed them in domed exhibit pavilions at
19th-century_domes
Structures: The Shard - WSP For Commercial or Retail Structures: Trinity Leeds gridshell roof - Sinclair Knight Merz For Community or Residential Structures: Tsingtao
Structural_Awards
Former concert hall in Munich, Germany
authenticity. In 2003–06, the courtyard was covered with a glazed roof (a gridshell) by the architecture firm of Ackermann and Partner. Geschichte des Odeons:
Odeon_(Munich)
Building Design Partnership, in Marylebone, London, UK. Weald and Downland Gridshell, designed by Edward Cullinan Architects, in Southern England, UK. Extension
2002_in_architecture
Type of geodesic structure
terminal, Havana, Cuba (1995) Canadian embassy, Cairo (2002) Geodesic dome Gridshell Shell (structure) Truss G. S. Ramaswamy, Mick Eekhout, G. R. Suresh. Introduction
Triodetic_dome
Seljuk architecture Greek Baths Greek Revival architecture Green building Gridshell Grille (architecture) Grillwork Groin vault Grotesque Grotto Gründerzeit
Index of architecture articles
Index_of_architecture_articles
British architecture awards
Honda's European Plant, Swindon Small Project Award Weald and Downland Gridshell, Chichester Best Practice Award Chiswick Park International Award Boston
British Construction Industry Awards
British_Construction_Industry_Awards
Member that transfers gravitational loads downward
complexity of nodes where multiple beams intersect. In large-scale steel gridshells, the connection of beams at a vertex can introduce significant torsion
Vertical_support
British composer, cellist and pianist
for Clarinet and Piano (2007), written for Steve Dummer and Yoko Ono Gridshell Symphonies for trombone quartet and string quartet (2008), commissioned
Peter_Copley_(composer)
Pier won the 2017 RIBA Stirling Prize, with both the Weald and Downland Gridshell and Jubilee Library, Brighton being finalists in earlier years. Described
Culture_of_Sussex
GRIDSHELL
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Female
English
English contracted form of Russian Tamara, TAMRA means "palm tree."
Surname or Lastname
Greek and Turkish
Greek and Turkish : nickname for a rich man, from Turkish gani ‘rich’, of Arabic origin.English : unexplained.
Girl/Female
Indian
Eye, Thus precious
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Blessing
Boy/Male
English, Hindu, Indian
Short Meaning
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Victory
Boy/Male
Hindu
Anthor name for Krishna
Male
English
Latin name derived from the word silvester, from silva, SILVESTER means "forest, wood," hence "from the forest."
Girl/Female
Indian
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Help; Remedy
GRIDSHELL
GRIDSHELL
GRIDSHELL
GRIDSHELL
GRIDSHELL