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See searches and references containing ELECTROLYTE!ELECTROLYTE
Substance whose dissolved ions conduct electricity
An electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity through the movement of ions, but not through the movement of electrons. This includes most soluble
Electrolyte
Type of capacitor
An electrolytic capacitor is a polarized capacitor whose anode or positive plate is made of a metal that forms an insulating oxide layer through anodization
Electrolytic_capacitor
Solute that (almost) completely ionizes or dissociates in solution
In chemistry, a strong electrolyte is a solute that completely, or almost completely, ionizes or dissociates in a solution. These ions are good conductors
Strong_electrolyte
Abnormality in the concentration of electrolytes in the body
Electrolyte imbalance, or water-electrolyte imbalance, is an abnormal concentration of electrolytes in the body. Electrolytes play a vital role in maintaining
Electrolyte_imbalance
Period of high failure rate of capacitors
non-solid aluminium electrolytic capacitors between 1999 and 2007, especially those from some Taiwanese manufacturers, due to faulty electrolyte composition that
Capacitor_plague
Type of rechargeable battery
different electrolyte compositions, removing side products accumulated from electrolyte decomposition during its runtime, and removal of electrolyte adsorbed
Lithium-ion_battery
Measure of the ability of a solution containing electrolytes to conduct electricity
Conductivity or specific conductance of an electrolyte solution is a measure of its ability to conduct electricity. The SI unit of conductivity is siemens
Conductivity_(electrolytic)
Polymer matrix capable of ion conduction
polymer electrolyte is a polymer matrix capable of ion conduction. Much like other types of electrolyte—liquid and solid-state—polymer electrolytes aid in
Polymer_electrolytes
Lithium-ion battery using a polymer electrolyte
polymer electrolytes (SPE) and gel polymer electrolytes (GPE). In comparison to liquid electrolytes and solid organic electrolytes, polymer electrolytes offer
Lithium_polymer_battery
Cell that uses electrical energy to drive a non-spontaneous redox reaction
An electrolytic cell is an electrochemical cell that uses an external source of electrical energy to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction, a process
Electrolytic_cell
Battery with solid electrodes and a solid electrolyte
battery that uses a solid electrolyte to conduct ions between the electrodes, instead of the liquid or gel polymer electrolytes found in conventional batteries
Solid-state_battery
Rechargeable battery type often used in motor vehicles
needed] Using a gel electrolyte instead of a liquid allows the battery to be used in different positions without leaking. Gel electrolyte batteries for any
Lead–acid_battery
Technique in chemistry and manufacturing
separation of elements from naturally occurring sources such as ores using an electrolytic cell. The voltage that is needed for electrolysis to occur is called
Electrolysis
Type of solid ionic conductor electrolyte
A solid-state electrolyte (SSE) is a solid ionic conductor and electron-insulating material and it is the characteristic component of the solid-state
Solid-state_electrolyte
Type of electrolytic capacitor
A tantalum electrolytic capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor, a passive component of electronic circuits. It consists of a pellet of porous tantalum
Tantalum_capacitor
Electrochemical process for coating with metal
be coated acts as the cathode (negative electrode) of an electrolytic cell; the electrolyte is a solution of a salt whose cation is the metal to be coated
Electroplating
Process of electroplating zinc onto steel
electroplating, running a current of electricity through a saline-/zinc-based electrolytic solution with a zinc anode and steel cathode. Such zinc electroplating
Electrogalvanization
Type of rechargeable battery
liquid and all-solid-state electrolytes. Liquid Electrolyte Batteries (LEBs): Conventional LIBs rely on organic liquid electrolytes that are highly flammable
Semi-solid-state_battery
Type of field-effect transistor
An EOSFET or electrolyte–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor is a FET, like a MOSFET, but with an electrolyte solution replacing the metal for
EOSFET
High-capacity electrochemical capacitor
capacitors but with lower voltage limits. It bridges the gap between electrolytic capacitors and rechargeable batteries. It typically stores 10 to 100
Supercapacitor
Power supply with electrochemical cells
with sulfuric acid and a zinc electrode. These wet cells used liquid electrolytes, which were prone to leakage and spillage if not handled correctly. Many
Electric_battery
Model describing the departures from ideality in solutions of electrolytes and plasmas
solutions of electrolytes and plasmas. It is a linearized Poisson–Boltzmann model, which assumes an extremely simplified model of electrolyte solution but
Debye–Hückel_theory
Solid conductive electrolyte
more accurately a polymer electrolytic capacitor, is an electrolytic capacitor (e-cap) with a solid conductive polymer electrolyte. There are four different
Polymer_capacitor
Type of lead-acid battery
of lead-acid battery characterized by a limited amount of electrolyte ("starved" electrolyte) absorbed in a plate separator or formed into a gel, proportioning
VRLA_battery
Urine test
Urine electrolyte levels can be measured in a medical laboratory for diagnostic purposes. The urine concentrations of sodium, chlorine and potassium may
Urine_electrolyte_levels
Electrochemical process
contact with another, different metal, when both in the presence of an electrolyte. A similar galvanic reaction is exploited in single-use battery cells
Galvanic_corrosion
Type of capacitor
Aluminium electrolytic capacitors are (usually) polarized electrolytic capacitors whose anode electrode (+) is made of a pure aluminium foil with an etched
Aluminum electrolytic capacitor
Aluminum_electrolytic_capacitor
Simple battery made with a lemon for educational purposes
inside the lemon is the electrolyte. There are many variations of the lemon cell that use different fruits (or liquids) as electrolytes and metals other than
Lemon_battery
Aspect of anatomy
The electrolyte exclusion effect is the exclusion of electrolytes from the fraction of the total blood plasma volume that is occupied by solids. This
Electrolyte_exclusion_effect
Device that converts the chemical energy from a fuel into electricity
types of fuel cells, but they all consist of an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte that allows ions, often positively charged hydrogen ions (protons), to
Fuel_cell
Fuel cell that produces electricity by oxidization
Fuel cells are characterized by their electrolyte material; the SOFC has a solid oxide or ceramic electrolyte. Advantages of this class of fuel cells
Solid_oxide_fuel_cell
Method to determine the nobility of metals and semi-metals
determined by the electrolyte, the difference in nobility, and the relative areas of the anode and cathode exposed to the electrolyte. The difference can
Galvanic_series
Term in semiconductor electrochemistry
versus the potential difference between bulk semiconductor and bulk electrolyte. In many theories, and in many experimental measurements, the plot is
Mott–Schottky_plot
Illness caused by the sudden feeding of a malnourished individual
low serum concentrations of potassium, magnesium and phosphate. The electrolyte imbalance may cause neurologic, pulmonary, cardiac, neuromuscular, and
Refeeding_syndrome
Electricity-induced chemical reaction
limited by the overall conductivity. An aqueous electrolyte can considerably raise conductivity. The electrolyte disassociates into cations and anions; the
Electrolysis_of_water
Electronic component
A conductor may be a foil, thin film, sintered bead of metal, or an electrolyte. The nonconducting dielectric acts to increase the capacitor's charge
Capacitor
Type of battery
liquid electrolytes. In 2011, Jayaprakash et al. produced a working secondary cell using a vanadium pentoxide cathode and a chloride-based electrolyte. Although
Aluminium-ion_battery
Silicon-based subclass of lithium-ion battery technology
which confines fractured particles and also acts as a stable solid electrolyte interphase layer. These microparticles reached an energy density of 3
Lithium–silicon_battery
Power generation technology
Proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC), also known as polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells, are a type of fuel cell being developed mainly
Proton-exchange membrane fuel cell
Proton-exchange_membrane_fuel_cell
Inert electrolyte: non-redox active and non complexing ligand
to the electrolyte. Supporting electrolyte is also sometimes referred to as background electrolyte, inert electrolyte, or inactive electrolyte. Supporting
Supporting_electrolyte
Fast-ion conductor material
Beta-alumina solid electrolyte (BASE) is a fast-ion conductor material used as a membrane in several types of molten salt electrochemical cell. Currently
Beta-alumina solid electrolyte
Beta-alumina_solid_electrolyte
Conductivity per molar concentration of electrolyte
The molar conductivity of an electrolyte solution is defined as its conductivity divided by its molar concentration: Λ m = κ c , {\displaystyle \Lambda
Molar_conductivity
Type of flow battery technology
two tanks, which in the uncharged state store electrolytes of dissolved iron(II) ions. The electrolyte is pumped into the battery cell which consists
Iron_redox_flow_battery
Chemical compound
A liquified gas electrolyte (LGE) is a battery/capacitor electrolyte made by compressing an ambient pressure gas into liquid form. Candidate gases are
Liquified_gas_electrolyte
Type of fuel cell
fuel cell). In parallel-flow electrolyte designs, the water produced is retained in the electrolyte, and old electrolyte may be exchanged for fresh, in
Alkaline_fuel_cell
Oral electrolytic infusion
known as electrolyte drinks, are non-caffeinated functional beverages whose stated purpose is to help athletes replace water, electrolytes, and energy
Sports_drink
Electrolytic capacitor
A niobium electrolytic capacitor (historically also Columbium capacitor) is an electrolytic capacitor whose anode (+) is made of passivated niobium metal
Niobium_capacitor
American electrolyte beverage brand
In the United States, Suero Oral is a brand name of an electrolyte solution used to re-hydrate after working in heat-intensive environments, athletic
Suero_Oral
Type of dry cell battery
manganese dioxide (MnO2) in the presence of an ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) electrolyte. It produces a voltage of about 1.5 volts between the zinc anode, which
Zinc–carbon_battery
Type of rechargeable battery
values above ~400 Wh/kg generally require high sulfur loading, lean-electrolyte operation, and limited excess lithium. Li–S batteries with up to 1,500
Lithium–sulfur_battery
Electrolytic iron is a form of high purity iron, obtained by electrolysis. It has a high purity greater than 99.95% with trace elements accounting for
Electrolytic_iron
Manufacturing styles of an electronic device
tantalum and niobium electrolytic capacitors are named after the material used as the anode and the construction of the cathode (electrolyte). Polymer capacitors
Capacitor_types
Electro-chemical device
(electrolysis) by applying external electrical energy in an electrolytic cell. Both galvanic and electrolytic cells can be thought of as having two half-cells:
Electrochemical_cell
Water-in-salt or solvent-in-salt liquids
Superconcentrated electrolytes, also known as water-in-salt or solvent-in-salt liquids, usually refer to chemical systems, which are liquid near room temperature
Superconcentrated electrolytes
Superconcentrated_electrolytes
Type of fluid replacement used to prevent and treat dehydration
well studied. Oral rehydration therapy was developed in the 1940s using electrolyte solutions with or without glucose on an empirical basis chiefly for mild
Oral_rehydration_therapy
Electric battery type
devices. Unlike wet cell batteries, which have a liquid electrolyte, dry cells use an electrolyte in the form of a paste, and are thus less susceptible
Dry_cell
First electrical battery that could continuously provide an electric current to a circuit
the electrolyte, which was typically brine in his experiments, to be significant. However, chemists soon realized that water in the electrolyte was involved
Voltaic_pile
Alternative battery type
solid electrolyte, solid cathode, and silicon-based solid anode. In solid-state silicon batteries, lithium ions travel through a solid electrolyte from
Solid-state_silicon_battery
Active control of osmotic pressure to maintain homeostasis
content; that is, it maintains the fluid balance and the concentration of electrolytes (salts in solution which in this case is represented by body fluid) to
Osmoregulation
Solution in which the solvent is water
aqueous strong electrolyte solution; the solutes in a weaker electrolyte solution are present as ions, but only to a small degree. Non-electrolytes, conversely
Aqueous_solution
Capacitor with high capacitance in a small package
SAL electrolytic capacitors (SAL meaning solid aluminum) are a form of capacitor developed for high capacitance in a small package, with a long and robust
SAL_electrolytic_capacitor
Metal–air electrochemical cell
significant improvements before they can find a market niche. Significant electrolyte advances are needed to develop a commercial implementation. Four approaches
Lithium–air_battery
CLED agar (cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient agar or medium) is a valuable non-inhibitory growth medium used in the isolation and differentiation
Cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient agar
Cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient_agar
American chemist
– 1 December 1987) was an American chemist who researched mainly on electrolytes, polyelectrolytes, and polymers. He held Sterling Professor status at
Raymond_Fuoss
Mechanical side-effects of an electrochemical process
which isolating barriers develop at the interface between electrode and electrolyte. These side-effects influence the reaction mechanisms, as well as the
Polarization (electrochemistry)
Polarization_(electrochemistry)
Fraction of total electric current carried in an electrolyte by an ionic species
number, is the fraction of the total electric current carried in an electrolyte by a given ionic species i: t i = I i I tot {\displaystyle t_{i}={\frac
Ion_transport_number
Type of solid-state electric battery
The glass battery is a type of solid-state battery. It uses a glass electrolyte and lithium or sodium metal electrodes. In 2009, Nippon Electric Glass
Glass_battery
Surface-treatment process for metals
Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO), also known as electrolytic plasma oxidation (EPO) or microarc oxidation (MAO), is an electrochemical surface treatment
Plasma_electrolytic_oxidation
Blood test
the same biochemical tests are called urea and electrolytes (U&E or "U and Es"), or urea, electrolytes, creatinine (UEC or EUC or CUE), and are often
Basic_metabolic_panel
Swiss battery research and development company
nanoFlowcell battery uses electrolyte fluids to generate electricity from chemical compounds. nanoFlowcell uses, unlike the electrolytes in vanadium flow batteries
NanoFlowcell
Ion-exchange membrane specific for protons
A proton-exchange membrane, or polymer-electrolyte membrane (PEM), is a semipermeable membrane generally made from ionomers and designed to conduct protons
Proton-exchange_membrane
Laboratory device used for electrochemistry
salt bridge has been in use for more than 100 years. It contains an electrolyte solution, typically an inert solution, used to connect the oxidation
Salt_bridge
Type of electrical cell
alkaline battery (IEC code: L) is a type of primary battery where the electrolyte (most commonly potassium hydroxide) has a pH value above 7. Typically
Alkaline_battery
Capacitance present in the interface between a surface and fluid
(for example, between a conductive electrode and an adjacent liquid electrolyte). At this boundary two layers of electric charge with opposing polarity
Double-layer_capacitance
Medical condition caused by receiving too little or too many nutrients
Prevent or treat low body temperature Prevent or treat infection; Correct electrolyte imbalances Correct micronutrient deficiencies Start feeding cautiously
Malnutrition
Type of fuel cell
of water (and/or carbon dioxide) by using a solid oxide, or ceramic, electrolyte to produce hydrogen gas (and/or carbon monoxide) and oxygen. The production
Solid_oxide_electrolyzer_cell
Oral electrolyte solution
Pedialyte is an oral electrolyte solution manufactured by Abbott Laboratories and marketed for use in children. It was first issued to hospitals in 1966
Pedialyte
is a metal etching process that involves the use of a solution of an electrolyte, an anode, and a cathode. The metal piece to be etched is connected to
Electroetching
High-energy-density electrical storage device
mass of zinc particles forms a porous anode, which is saturated with an electrolyte. Oxygen from the air reacts at the cathode and forms hydroxyl ions which
Zinc–air_battery
Chemical compound
salt with the formula NBu4PF6. It is a white powder that is used as an electrolyte in nonaqueous electrochemistry. It is highly soluble in polar organic
Tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate
Tetrabutylammonium_hexafluorophosphate
High-temperature fuel cells
an electrolyte composed of a molten carbonate salt mixture suspended in a porous, chemically inert ceramic matrix of beta-alumina solid electrolyte (BASE)
Molten_carbonate_fuel_cell
Branch of physical chemistry
electrodes separated by an ionically conducting and electronically insulating electrolyte (or ionic species in a solution). The specialization of electrochemistry
Electrochemistry
Electrochemical process
Electropolishing, also known as electrochemical polishing, anodic polishing, or electrolytic polishing (especially in the metallography field), is an electrochemical
Electropolishing
Battery with a calcium electrode
and work persisting in the discovery and development of electrodes and electrolytes that enable stable, long-term battery operation. Calcium batteries are
Calcium_battery
Ceramic electrolyte
or cerium(IV) oxide, gadolinium-doped, formula Gd:CeO2) is a ceramic electrolyte used in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). It has a cubic structure and
Gadolinium-doped_ceria
Molecular interface between a surface and a fluid
conductor is brought in contact with a solid or liquid ionic conductor (electrolyte), a common boundary (interface) among the two phases appears. Hermann
Double layer (surface science)
Double_layer_(surface_science)
Low sodium concentration in the blood
present for more than two days. Hyponatremia is the most common type of electrolyte imbalance, and is often found in older adults. It occurs in about 20%
Hyponatremia
Type of molten salt battery
and chloride from conventional table salt, as well beta-alumina solid electrolyte. It is technically known as the sodium–nickel–chloride battery, and sometimes
ZEBRA_battery
Energy to convert a liquid substance to a gas at a given pressure
observed in practice. Estimation of the enthalpy of vaporization of electrolyte solutions can be simply carried out using equations based on the chemical
Enthalpy_of_vaporization
Small battery
to indicate the electrolyte used: P: potassium hydroxide electrolyte S: sodium hydroxide electrolyte No letter: organic electrolyte SW: low drain type
Button_cell
Type of electrolyte
A proton conductor is an electrolyte, typically a solid electrolyte, in which H+ are the primary charge carriers. Acid solutions exhibit proton-conductivity
Proton_conductor
Semiconductor-electrolyte junction potential
semiconductor and an electrolyte or p-n-junction. This is a consequence of the condition that the redox Fermi level of the electrolyte must be equal to the
Flat_band_potential
Law of Ostwald for dissociation of electrolytes
dissociation constant Kd and the degree of dissociation α of a weak electrolyte. The law takes the form K d = [ A + ] [ B − ] [ AB ] = α 2 1 − α ⋅ c
Law_of_dilution
Measure of electrostatic effect and how far it persists
In plasmas and electrolytes, the Debye length λ D {\displaystyle \lambda _{\text{D}}} (Debye radius or Debye–Hückel screening length), is a measure of
Debye_length
Potentially fatal overhydration
disturbance in brain functions that can result when the normal balance of electrolytes in the body is pushed outside safe limits by excessive water intake.
Water_intoxication
Unproven method of supposedly reducing the effects of hard water
Magnetic water treatment (also known as anti-scale magnetic treatment or AMT) is a disproven method of reducing the effects of hard water by passing it
Magnetic_water_treatment
Structure in electrochemistry
structure that contains a conductive electrode and a surrounding conductive electrolyte separated by a naturally occurring Helmholtz double layer. Chemical reactions
Half-cell
Type of rechargeable battery
nickel(III) oxide-hydroxide positive plates and iron negative plates, with an electrolyte of potassium hydroxide. The active materials are held in nickel-plated
Nickel–iron_battery
Sports drink
supply drink", "refreshment water" (1992), "body request" (1999), and "electrolyte beverage" in Thailand. It has a mild grapefruit flavor with little aftertaste
Pocari_Sweat
Electrochemical device
leg, as well as being a detector of electrical current, was also the electrolyte (to use the language of modern chemistry). A year after Galvani published
Galvanic_cell
ELECTROLYTE
ELECTROLYTE
ELECTROLYTE
ELECTROLYTE
Boy/Male
Sikh
Boy/Male
Indian
Fame, Honor, High rank
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly Staffordshire)
English (mainly Staffordshire) : probably from a variant of the medieval personal name Selwei (see Selway).
Boy/Male
Hindu
Chief, Worthy of admiration
Boy/Male
Australian, Celtic
Harmony; Stone; Noble; Fair; Handsome; Originally a Saint's Name; Diminutive of Alan
Biblical
the greatness of the Lord;may God be glorified;great is Jehovah;
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Brave
Boy/Male
Polish
Good.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Beloved
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Light of Vision
ELECTROLYTE
ELECTROLYTE
ELECTROLYTE
ELECTROLYTE
ELECTROLYTE
n.
The part of a voltaic battery by which the electric current leaves substances through which it passes, or the surface at which the electric current passes out of the electrolyte; the negative pole; -- opposed to anode.
n.
A compound decomposable, or subjected to decomposition, by an electric current.
n.
An instrument for measuring the voltaic electricity passing through it, by its effect in decomposing water or some other chemical compound acting as an electrolyte.
n.
The positive pole of an electric battery, or more strictly the electrode by which the current enters the electrolyte on its way to the other pole; -- opposed to cathode.