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Hydrocarbon compound (C6H6)
Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H6. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar hexagonal
Benzene
Aromatic hydrocarbon
responsible for the aroma of gasoline and paint fumes. It is a mono-substituted benzene derivative, consisting of a methyl group (CH3) attached to a phenyl group
Toluene
Topics referred to by the same term
benzene (disambiguation) in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Benzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon. Benzene or related words may also refer to: Benzene (data
Benzene_(disambiguation)
Compound containing rings with delocalized pi electrons
compounds or arenes are organic compounds "with a chemistry typified by benzene" and "cyclically conjugated." The word "aromatic" originates from the past
Aromatic_compound
Organic compound (C6H5OH)
Schotten–Baumann reaction: C6H5COCl + HOC6H5 → C6H5CO2C6H5 + HCl Phenol is reduced to benzene when it is distilled with zinc dust or when its vapour is passed over granules
Phenol
Chemical compound
Hydroquinone, also known as benzene-1,4-diol or quinol, is an aromatic organic compound that is a type of phenol, a derivative of benzene, having the chemical
Hydroquinone
Chemical property
another. This commonly seen model of aromatic rings, namely the idea that benzene was formed from a six-membered carbon ring with alternating single and
Aromaticity
Chemical compound
Dewar benzene (also spelled dewarbenzene) or bicyclo[2.2.0]hexa-2,5-diene is a bicyclic isomer of benzene with the molecular formula C6H6. The compound
Dewar_benzene
Cyclic chemical group (–C6H5)
(archaically φ) or Ø. The phenyl group is closely related to benzene and can be viewed as a benzene ring, minus a hydrogen atom, which may be replaced by some
Phenyl_group
Boron compound
isoelectronic and isostructural with benzene. For this reason borazine is sometimes referred to as “inorganic benzene”. Like benzene, borazine is a colourless liquid
Borazine
Concern due to possible contamination
Benzene in soft drinks is of potential concern due to the carcinogenic nature of the molecule. This contamination is a public health concern and has caused
Benzene_in_soft_drinks
Organic compound; 6-sided hydrocarbon ring
synthesis. On an industrial scale, cyclohexane is produced by hydrogenation of benzene in the presence of a Raney nickel catalyst.[citation needed] Producers
Cyclohexane
Organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon
can be gases (such as methane and propane), liquids (such as hexane and benzene), low melting solids (such as paraffin wax and naphthalene) or polymers
Hydrocarbon
Chemical compound
(Diacetoxyiodo)benzene, also known as phenyliodine(III) diacetate (PIDA) is a hypervalent iodine chemical with the formula C 6H 5I(OCOCH 3) 2. It is used
(Diacetoxyiodo)benzene
Index of articles associated with the same name
A benzene polycarboxylic acid is a derivative of benzene with two or more carboxylic acid functional groups. These compounds have the chemical formula
Benzene_polycarboxylic_acid
Chemical data page
This page provides supplementary chemical data on benzene. The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommended
Benzene_(data_page)
Chemical compound
bonds. The parent C6H6O exists as an equilibrium mixture with benzene oxide. The oxepin–benzene oxide equilibrium is affected by the ring substituents. A
Oxepine
German organic chemist (1829–1896)
theory of chemical structure and in particular the Kekulé structure of benzene. Kekulé never used his first given name; he was known throughout his life
August_Kekulé
Organic compound (C6H5COOH)
organic compound with the formula C6H5COOH, whose structure consists of a benzene ring (C6H6) with a carboxyl (−C(=O)OH) substituent. The benzoyl group is
Benzoic_acid
Chemical compound
C6H5CH=CH2. Its structure consists of a vinyl group as substituent on benzene. Styrene is a colorless, oily liquid, although aged samples can appear
Styrene
Organic chemical that functions both as a hormone and a neurotransmitter
septic shock. A dopamine molecule consists of a catechol structure (a benzene ring with two hydroxyl side groups) with one amine group attached via an
Dopamine
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
Benzene hexachloride may refer to: Hexachlorocyclohexane Lindane, its gamma isomer, an insecticide Hexachlorobenzene, a fungicide This set index article
Benzene_hexachloride
Chemical compound
Bis(benzene)chromium is the organometallic compound with the formula Cr(η6-C6H6)2. It is sometimes called dibenzenechromium. The compound played an important
Bis(benzene)chromium
Chemical compound
Hexamethyl Dewar benzene is a derivative of Dewar benzene with application in organometallic chemistry. It consists of the Dewar benzene core, with a methyl
Hexamethyl_Dewar_benzene
Index of articles associated with the same name
The C4-benzenes are a class of organic aromatic compounds which contain a benzene ring and four other carbon atoms. There are three tetramethylbenzenes
C4-Benzenes
Chemical compound
Claus' benzene (C6H6) is a hypothetical hydrocarbon and an isomer of benzene. It was proposed by Adolf Karl Ludwig Claus in 1867 as a possible structure
Claus'_benzene
families of arene oxides are benzene oxides and naphthalene oxides as these are intermediates in the oxidative degradation of benzene and naphthalene, two common
Arene_oxide
Organic chemical compound
of benzene can be called carbo-benzene (C18H6): One (above right) expands each C-H bond to C-C≡C-H, making hexaethynylbenzene, a substituted benzene derivative
Carbo-mer
Organic compounds with the formula (CH3)2C6H4
derived from the substitution of two hydrogen atoms with methyl groups in a benzene ring; which hydrogens are substituted determines which of three structural
Xylene
Index of articles associated with the same name
The C3-benzenes are a class of organic aromatic compounds which contain a benzene ring and three other carbon atoms. For the hydrocarbons with no further
C3-Benzenes
Chemical compound
aromatic hydrocarbon, naphthalene's structure consists of a fused pair of benzene rings, making it a simple and rather symmetrical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
Naphthalene
Chemical compound
doi:10.1126/science.7569922. PMID 7569922. Herriott AW (1977). "Purple benzene: Solubilization of anions in organic solvents". J. Chem. Educ. 54 (4):
Potassium_permanganate
Chemical compound
(Benzene)chromium tricarbonyl is an organometallic compound with the formula Cr(C6H6)(CO)3. This yellow crystalline solid compound is soluble in common
(Benzene)chromium_tricarbonyl
Organic compound
Cumene (isopropylbenzene) is an organic compound that contains a benzene ring with an isopropyl substituent. It is a constituent of crude oil and refined
Cumene
Chemical compound
Deuterated benzene (C6D6) is an isotopologue of benzene (C6H6) in which the hydrogen atom ("H") is replaced with deuterium (heavy hydrogen) isotope ("D")
Deuterated_benzene
Chemical compound
Prismane or Ladenburg benzene is a polycyclic hydrocarbon with the formula C6H6. It is an isomer of benzene, specifically a valence isomer. Prismane is
Prismane
Molecule interconvertable with another through pericyclic reactions
draw for the C6H6 formula benzene. Some were originally proposed for benzene itself before the actual structure of benzene was known. Others were later
Valence_isomer
Chemical product derived from petroleum
are olefins (including ethylene and propylene) and aromatics (including benzene, toluene and xylene isomers). Oil refineries produce olefins and aromatics
Petrochemical
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
molecular formula C6H6 (molar mass: 78.114) Benzene Benzvalene Bicyclopropenyl 1,2,3-Cyclohexatriene Dewar benzene Fulvene Prismane [3]Radialene 3-Methylidenepent-1-en-4-yne
C6H6
International Labour Organization Convention
The Benzene Convention (C136) is an International Labour Organization standard adopted in 1971 which seeks to regulate exposure to benzene processes and
Benzene_Convention
Chemical compound
(Benzene)ruthenium dichloride dimer is the organoruthenium compound with the formula [(C6H6)RuCl2]2. This red-coloured, diamagnetic solid is a reagent
(Benzene)ruthenium dichloride dimer
(Benzene)ruthenium_dichloride_dimer
Chemical compound
and one of several isomers of benzene. It was first synthesized in 1967 by K. E. Wilzbach et al. via photolysis of benzene and the synthesis was later improved
Benzvalene
Chemical compound
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene (dppbz) is an organophosphorus compound with the formula C6H4(PPh2)2 (Ph = C6H5). Classified as a diphosphine ligand
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene
Class of enzymes
enzymology, a (hydroxyamino)benzene mutase (EC 5.4.4.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction (hydroxyamino)benzene ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons
(hydroxyamino)benzene_mutase
Industrial process
for synthesizing phenol and acetone from benzene and propylene. The term stems from cumene (isopropyl benzene), the intermediate material during the process
Cumene_process
Chemical compound
Benzaldehyde (C6H5CHO) is an organic compound consisting of a benzene ring with a formyl substituent. It is among the simplest aromatic aldehydes and
Benzaldehyde
Organic compound (C6H5NH2); simplest aromatic amine
characteristic of aromatic compounds. It is toxic to humans. Relative to benzene, aniline is "electron-rich". It thus participates more rapidly in electrophilic
Aniline
Ongoing armed conflict in West Asia
on industrial and fuel hubs have released a chronic toxic cocktail of benzene, heavy metals, and persistent 'forever chemicals' (PFAS), triggering 'black
2026_Iran_war
Sulfur-containing aromatic compound
reactions. It is a colorless liquid with a benzene-like odor. In most of its reactions, it resembles benzene. Compounds analogous to thiophene include
Thiophene
Terpene hydrocarbon
(349 °F; 449 K) Solubility in water Insoluble Solubility Miscible with benzene, chloroform, ether, CS2, and oils soluble in CCl4 Chiral rotation ([α]D)
Limonene
Chemical compound
1,3-Bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene is an organofluorine compound with the formula C6H4(CF3)2. It is the most intensively studied of three isomers of the
1,3-Bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene
1,3-Bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene
Chemical compound
1,4-Bis(trichloromethyl)benzene is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(CCl3)2. A white solid, it is prepared industrially by chlorination of para-xylene
1,4-Bis(trichloromethyl)benzene
1,4-Bis(trichloromethyl)benzene
Chemical compound
benzenediols, the 1,3-isomer (or meta-isomer). Resorcinol crystallizes from benzene as colorless needles that are readily soluble in water, alcohol, and ether
Resorcinol
Mixtures of benzene, toluene, and the three xylene isomers
and petrochemical industries, the initialism BTX refers to mixtures of benzene, toluene, and the three xylene isomers, all of which are aromatic hydrocarbons
BTX_(chemistry)
Chemical compound
α-Hexachlorocyclohexane (α-HCH) is an organochloride which is one of the isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH). It is a byproduct of the production of
Α-Hexachlorocyclohexane
Chemical compound
synthesis of nylon. Cyclohexene is produced by the partial hydrogenation of benzene, a process developed by the Asahi Chemical company. The main product of
Cyclohexene
Chemical compound
central benzene ring. The molecule adopts a propeller-like conformation in which the tilt of each carboxylic acid group relative to the central benzene ring
Mellitic_acid
Organic compounds which include diphenylmethane
compounds whose parent structures include diphenylmethane (which is two benzene rings connected by a single methane), with any number of attached substituents
Benzhydryl_compounds
Chemical compound
Benzene-1,2-dithiol is the organosulfur compound with the formula C6H6S2 or C6H4(SH)2. This colourless viscous liquid consists of a benzene ring with
Benzene-1,2-dithiol
Chemical compound
to produce linear alkenes. The resulting linear mono-olefins react with benzene in the presence of a catalyst to produce the LABs. Hydrogen fluoride (HF)
Linear_alkylbenzene
Naphtha-range product with high aromatics content
separate it into its components, including benzene. Raw pyrolysis gasoline (RPG, raw pygas) is rich in benzene and is usually subjected to hydrogenation
Pyrolysis_gasoline
Hydrocarbon compound; precursor to styrene and polystyrene
into the ground. Ethylbenzene is produced on a large scale by combining benzene and ethene in an acid-catalyzed chemical reaction: C6H6 + C2H4 → C6H5CH2CH3
Ethylbenzene
Aromatic organic compound with formula C6H4(COOH)2
acid Names Preferred IUPAC name Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Other names 1,2-Benzenedioic acid Phthalic acid Benzene-1,2-dioic acid ortho-Phthalic acid
Phthalic_acid
Class of organic compounds
organic compounds with at least one benzene ring. These compounds have increased stability due to resonance in the benzene rings. Most aromatic hydrocarbons
Benzenoid
Chemical compound
Myristicin is insoluble in water, and soluble in ethanol, ether, and benzene. In laboratory studies, myristicin is cytotoxic. Specifically, it stimulates
Myristicin
Chemical reaction in which water is produced as a byproduct
In chemistry, a dehydration reaction is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of an H2O from the reacting molecule(s) or ion(s). This reaction results
Dehydration_reaction
Chemical compound
is derived from mucic acid. trans,trans-Muconic acid is a metabolite of benzene in humans. The determination of its concentration in urine is therefore
Muconic_acid
Description of a molecule's true bond structure as a combination of structures
stability of benzene which would not be expected from August Kekulé's structure proposed in 1865 with alternating single and double bonds. Benzene undergoes
Resonance_(chemistry)
Chemical process for formation of phenol from benzene
chlorobenzene and phenol from benzene. The main steps in this process are the production of chlorobenzene from benzene, hydrochloric acid and oxygen,
Raschig–Hooker_process
Chemical compound
Trimellitic anhydride is an organic compound with the formula HO2CC6H3(C2O3). It is the cyclic anhydride of trimellitic acid. The compound is a colorless
Trimellitic_anhydride
Systematic naming of chemical compounds
Chemical nomenclature is a set of rules to generate systematic names for chemical compounds. The nomenclature used most frequently worldwide is the one
Chemical_nomenclature
Pumping fluids or gas through pipes
dissolution and equilibration of benzene in water, followed by percolation of the admixture into the aquifer. Benzene can cause many health problems and
Pipeline
Chemical compound
compound with the structural formula C6H5−C6H11. It is a derivative of benzene with a cyclohexyl substituent (C6H11). It is a colorless liquid. Cyclohexylbenzene
Cyclohexylbenzene
Class of enzymes
In enzymology, a benzene 1,2-dioxygenase (EC 1.14.12.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction benzene + NADH + H+ + O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons
Benzene_1,2-dioxygenase
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
There are three distinct chemical compounds which are dichlorobenzenes: 1,2-Dichlorobenzene or ortho-dichlorobenzene; 1,3-Dichlorobenzene or meta-dichlorobenzene;
Dichlorobenzene
Chemical compound
2-bis(chloromethyl)benzene m-xylylene dichloride: 1,3-bis(chloromethyl)benzene p-xylylene dichloride: 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)benzene The reactive groups
Xylylene_dichloride
Chemical compound
by benzene on the periphery. Circumcoronene is the third benzenoid hydrocarbon in the benzene-coronene-circumcoronene series. It comes after benzene and
Circumcoronene
Chemical process used in oil refining
stock, reformate is the main source of aromatic bulk chemicals such as benzene, toluene, xylene and ethylbenzene, which have diverse uses, most importantly
Catalytic_reforming
Heterocyclic aromatic organic compound
compound with the chemical formula C5H5N. It is structurally related to benzene, with one methine group (=CH−) replaced by a nitrogen atom (=N−). It is
Pyridine
Chemical compound
C6H4Cl2. This colorless solid has a strong odor. The molecule consists of a benzene ring with two chlorine atoms (replacing hydrogen atoms) on opposing sites
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
Intravenous medication used in anesthesia
Volatiles/gases Acetone Acetophenone Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate Aliflurane Benzene Butane Butylene Centalun Chloral Chloral betaine Chloral hydrate Chloroform
Propofol
Chemical compound
5 kJ/mol; endothermic) cyclohexane → benzene + 3 H2 (ΔH = +205 kJ/mol; endothermic) cyclohexa-1,3-diene → benzene + H2 (ΔH = -26.5 kJ/mol; exothermic)
Cyclohexa-1,3-diene
Chemical compound
three fluorene units arranged symmetrically and sharing a common central benzene. Truxene is solid, and it is slightly soluble in water. Truxene has been
Truxene
Chemical compound
ring and a benzene ring. There are three isomers, varying in where the oxygen is positioned in the oxepin heterocycle relative where the benzene is fused
Benzoxepin
Chemical compound
Trimellitic acid (benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H3(СООН)3. Like the other isomers of benzenetricarboxylic
Trimellitic_acid
Aromatic organochlorine compound
aryl chloride and the simplest of the chlorobenzenes, consisting of a benzene ring substituted with one chlorine atom. Its chemical formula is C6H5Cl
Chlorobenzene
Chemical compound
a Friedel-Crafts alkylation between 1-chlorohexane and benzene., or by the reaction of benzene and 1-hexene with various acid catalysts such as antimony
2-Phenylhexane
Chemical compound
in the laboratory by oxidizing many para-disubstituted derivatives of benzene, including caraway oil or a mixture of cymene and cuminol with chromic
Terephthalic_acid
Chemical compound
as recently as 2009. It was manufactured by exhausting chlorination of benzene and for this reason was called erroneously β-BHC. This synonym still persists
Β-Hexachlorocyclohexane
Group of isomeric chemical compounds
of substances of aromatic hydrocarbons, which structure consists of a benzene ring with three methyl groups (–CH3) as a substituent. Through their different
Trimethylbenzene
Ring molecule with two nonadjacent atoms linked by a chain
cyclophane is a hydrocarbon consisting of an aromatic unit (typically a benzene ring) and a chain that forms a bridge between two non-adjacent positions
Cyclophane
Facility that processes crude oil
in petroleum refineries. Benzene, in particular, has multiple biomarkers that can be measured to determine exposure. Benzene itself can be measured in
Oil_refinery
Representation method in chemistry
where two or more canonical forms contribute with equal weight (e.g., in benzene, or a carboxylate anion) and one of the canonical forms is selected arbitrarily
Skeletal_formula
Chemical compound
chlorine substituents on the cyclohexane. It is sometimes erroneously called "benzene hexachloride" (BHC). They have been used as models for analyzing the effects
Hexachlorocyclohexane
Chemical compound
Diphenyl ether is the organic compound with the formula (C6H5)2O. It is a colorless, low-melting solid. This compound, the simplest diaryl ether, has a
Diphenyl_ether
Chemical compound
Hemimellitic acid (benzene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid) is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H3(СО2Н)3. Like the other isomers of benzenetricarboxylic
Hemimellitic_acid
Molecular groups or substituents derived from an aromatic ring
for argon. A simple aryl group is phenyl (C6H5−), a group derived from benzene. Examples of other aryl groups consist of: The tolyl group (CH3C6H4−) which
Aryl_group
Chemical compound
fused benzene rings. Its chemical formula is C38H22. Like other acenes, nonacene features a planar, rectilinear arrangement of nine fused benzene rings
Nonacene
Chemical compound
Benzothiepines have one fused benzene group and dibenzothiepines such as dosulepin and zotepine have two fused benzene groups. Damotepine is another thiepin
Thiepine
Chemical compound
1,2-Bis(dimethylarsino)benzene (diars) is the organoarsenic compound with the formula C6H4(As(CH3)2)2. The molecule consists of two dimethylarsino groups
1,2-Bis(dimethylarsino)benzene
1,2-Bis(dimethylarsino)benzene
BENZENE
BENZENE
BENZENE
BENZENE
Girl/Female
Indian, Sanskrit
Knowledge; Determination
Girl/Female
Indian
Lovable
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Mythological, Sanskrit, Telugu
The King of Bird; Falcon; A Large Mythical Bird; King of Birds
Surname or Lastname
English (Devon)
English (Devon) : unexplained.
Boy/Male
Hindu
One who bridgesth gap, Friend
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
Laxmi; One who Moves Like Ocean Waves
Boy/Male
British, Dutch, English, Latin
Steadfast
Boy/Male
British, English
From the Spring Brook
Boy/Male
Tamil
Vasa Spring season, Happy
Boy/Male
Italian
God has shown favor.' See also Jovan.
BENZENE
BENZENE
BENZENE
BENZENE
BENZENE
n.
A hypothetic radical (C6H4) occurring in certain derivatives of benzene; as, phenylene diamine.
n.
A trade name for a brown dyestuff obtained from certain basic azo compounds of benzene; -- called also Bismarck brown, Manchester brown, etc.
a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, a sulphone; -- used specifically to designate any one of a series of acids (regarded as acid ethereal salts of sulphurous acid) obtained by the oxidation of the mercaptans, or by treating sulphuric acid with certain aromatic bases (as benzene); as, phenyl sulphonic acid, C6H5.SO2.OH, a stable colorless crystalline substance.
n.
A sulphur hydrocarbon, C4H4S, analogous to furfuran and benzene, and acting as the base of a large number of substances which closely resemble the corresponding aromatic derivatives.
n.
A white crystalline substance, C6H4(OH)2, obtained by the reduction of quinone. It is a diacid phenol, resembling, and metameric with, pyrocatechin and resorcin. Called also dihydroxy benzene.
a.
Pertaining to, or designating, a tetrabasic acid of benzene obtained as a white crystalline substance; -- probably so called from the resemblance of the wartlike crystals to the mammillae on the surface of prehnite.
n.
Any one of a group of metametric hydrocarcons (C8H18) of the methane series. The most important is a colorless, volatile, inflammable liquid, found in petroleum, and a constituent of benzene or ligroin.
n.
A hydrocarbon, C6H5.CH3, of the aromatic series, homologous with benzene, and obtained as a light mobile colorless liquid, by distilling tolu balsam, coal tar, etc.; -- called also methyl benzene, phenyl methane, etc.
n.
A white, crystalline benzene derivative, C8H10O2, obtained by the reduction of phlorone.
n.
Any one of three possible metameric substances, which are dimethyl derivatives of thiophene, like the xylenes from benzene.
n.
An unsaturated hydrocarbon, C8H8, obtained by the distillation of storax, by the decomposition of cinnamic acid, and by the condensation of acetylene, as a fragrant, aromatic, mobile liquid; -- called also phenyl ethylene, vinyl benzene, styrol, styrene, and cinnamene.
n.
A double benzene and thiophene nucleus, C8H6S, analogous to naphthalene, and like it the base of a large series of derivatives.
n.
A compound containing only hydrogen and carbon, as methane, benzene, etc.; also, by extension, any of their derivatives.
n.
A hydrocarbon radical (C6H5) regarded as the essential residue of benzene, and the basis of an immense number of aromatic derivatives.
n.
A hypothetical hydrocarbon, C4H4, analogous to benzene; -- so called from the four carbon atoms in the molecule.
n.
A colorless, fragrant liquid, C6H3(CH3)3, of the benzene series of hydrocarbons, obtained by distilling acetone with sulphuric acid.
n.
That variety of xylene, or dimethyl benzene, in which the two methyl groups occupy the meta position with reference to each other. It is a colorless inf/ammable liquid.
n.
Any of a group of three metameric hydrocarbons of the aromatic series, found in coal and wood tar, and so named because found in crude wood spirit. They are colorless, oily, inflammable liquids, C6H4.(CH3)2, being dimethyl benzenes, and are called respectively orthoxylene, metaxylene, and paraxylene. Called also xylol.
n.
A yellow aromatic liquid (C6H5.NO2), produced by the action of nitric acid on benzene, and called from its odor imitation oil of bitter almonds, or essence of mirbane. It is used in perfumery, and is manufactured in large quantities in the preparation of aniline. Fornerly called also nitrobenzol.