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American human spaceflight program
The Apollo Applications Program (AAP) was created as early as 1966 by NASA headquarters to develop science-based human spaceflight missions using hardware
Apollo_Applications_Program
1961–1972 American crewed lunar exploration program
The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the United States human spaceflight program led by NASA, which landed the first humans on the Moon
Apollo_program
Astronauts from NASA's Apollo program
As part of the Apollo program by NASA, 24 astronauts flew nine lunar missions between December 1968 and December 1972. During six successful two-man landing
List_of_Apollo_astronauts
Canceled space missions
the Apollo crewed Moon landing program of the 1960s and 1970s were canceled, for reasons which included changes in technical direction, the Apollo 1 fire
Canceled_Apollo_missions
First space station launched and operated by NASA (1973–1979)
crews: Skylab 2, Skylab 3, and Skylab 4. The manifestation of the Apollo Applications Program, Skylab was constructed from a repurposed Saturn V third stage
Skylab
Space station made from a spent rocket stage
is launched into orbit by a sufficiently powerful rocket. The Apollo Applications Program of the 1960s studied using the Saturn V second stage S-II, and
Wet_workshop
Planned series of uncrewed NASA probes to the planet Mars
Mars Program was a planned series of uncrewed NASA probes to the planet Mars. The missions were planned, as part of the Apollo Applications Program, between
Voyager_program_(Mars)
Proposed crewed Venus flyby
three-man flyby of Venus" as part of the Apollo Applications Program, using hardware derived from the Apollo program. Several mission profiles were considered
Manned_Venus_flyby
Group of eleven astronauts accepted by NASA in 1967
Given the lack of post-Apollo program funding, with the Apollo Applications Program being absorbed into the Skylab program, and NASA's existing surplus
NASA_Astronaut_Group_6
Proposed second US space station similar to Skylab
by McDonnell Douglas for the Skylab program, originally the Apollo Applications Program. The first was launched in 1973 and the other put in storage
Skylab_B
American super-heavy-lift rocket, never built
This version was intended to be used for other flights in the Apollo Applications Program, and would have also been used to launch other American space
Saturn_INT-21
Cancelled 2005–2010 NASA human spaceflight program
humans on Mars in the 2030s as a spiritual successor to the Apollo Applications Program in the 1960s. The mission would utilize the hardware of the Constellation
Constellation_program
Second crewed Moon landing
Apollo 12 (November 14–24, 1969) was the sixth crewed flight in the United States Apollo program and the second to land on the Moon. It was launched on
Apollo_12
American astronaut (1940–2011)
scientist-astronauts chosen with the intention of training for the Apollo Applications Program. O'Leary was born and raised in Boston, Massachusetts on January
Brian_O'Leary
Solar observatory on Skylab
the late 1960s Apollo Applications Program, which studied a wide variety of ways to use the infrastructure developed for the Apollo program in the 1970s
Apollo_Telescope_Mount
Proposed launch vehicle
been manufactured, they could possibly have been used for the Apollo Applications Program, Manned Orbiting Research Laboratory, Mars fly-by and Mars landing
Saturn_V-3
American super heavy-lift expendable rocket
American super heavy-lift launch vehicle developed by NASA under the Apollo program for human exploration of the Moon. The rocket was human-rated, had three
Saturn_V
Assisted atmospheric re-entry technique
stage of the Saturn V never arose due to the scaling-back of the Apollo Applications Program. The Genesis space probe returned a sample of solar wind particles
Mid-air_retrieval
Guidance and navigation computer used in Apollo spacecraft
The Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) is a digital computer produced for the Apollo program that was installed on board each Apollo command module (CM) and
Apollo_Guidance_Computer
Independent confirmations of Apollo Moon landings
Third-party evidence for the Apollo Moon landings is evidence or analysis of evidence about the Apollo Moon landings that does not come from the U.S.
Third-party evidence for Apollo Moon landings
Third-party_evidence_for_Apollo_Moon_landings
Proposals that would have extended the Gemini program
Its applications would have ranged from crewed lunar flybys before Apollo was ready, to providing emergency shelters or rescue for stranded Apollo crews
Advanced_Gemini
Topics referred to by the same term
may refer to: Apollo Applications Program, NASA's vision for long-range space exploration based on technologies developed for Project Apollo Aappilattoq
AAP
Aborted Moon landing mission in the Apollo program
Apollo 13 (April 11–17, 1970) was the seventh crewed mission in the Apollo space program and would have been the third Moon landing. The craft was launched
Apollo_13
American astronaut and lunar explorer (1932–2018)
was unsuccessful in securing an early Apollo flight assignment. He was placed in the Apollo Applications Program in the interim. In that capacity, he was
Alan_Bean
Month of 1969
Spacecraft Center (MSC) met to discuss the direction that the Apollo Applications Program should take after missions to the Moon came to an end. Regarding
May_1969
Month of 1967
space laboratory designed for use by astronauts as part of the Apollo Applications Program. The orbital workshop would become the basis for the first U
September_1967
Month of 1967
NASA announced its revision of the Apollo program and its Apollo Applications Program, with plans to have the Apollo orbiter ready to support the first
May_1967
US–USSR spaceflight capability rivalry
Lunar Roving Vehicles on the last five. NASA also planned an Apollo Applications Program (AAP) to develop a longer-duration Earth orbital workshop (later
Space_Race
Month of 1966
Saturn/Apollo Applications Program Office defined mission requirements and Center responsibilities to successfully carry out a Saturn/Apollo Applications 209
September_1966
NASA Astronaut Group 3 to fly as the Lunar Module Pilot on Apollo 7, the first Apollo Program mission. As of 2026[update], the most recent alumna to be
List of astronauts educated at the University of California
List_of_astronauts_educated_at_the_University_of_California
Month of 1966
Gilruth that the Apollo Applications Program (AAP) capitalize on Apollo hardware to an even greater extent by using refurbished Apollo CSMs, NASA Associate
May_1966
Launch site at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
considered reactivating both LC-34 and Launch Complex 37 for the Apollo Applications Program, but instead LC-39B was modified to launch Saturn IBs. After
Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 34
Cape_Canaveral_Launch_Complex_34
Group of astronauts selected by NASA in 1966
(MSC) called the Advanced Programs Office. NASA announced plans for the future on March 3. The Apollo Applications Program (AAP), as it was named in September
NASA_Astronaut_Group_5
Component of the Apollo spacecraft
The Apollo command and service module (CSM) was one of two principal components of the United States Apollo spacecraft, used for the Apollo program, which
Apollo command and service module
Apollo_command_and_service_module
German American aerospace engineer (1912–1977)
would stay on as a center director at Huntsville to head the Apollo Applications Program. He referred to this time as a moment in his life when he felt
Wernher_von_Braun
Proposed heavy-lift rocket
entirely new launcher in that payload range. Apollo program Saturn I Saturn IB Saturn V Apollo Applications Program S-IC S-II Final Report - Studies of Improved
Saturn_INT-20
First stage of the Saturn V rocket
would have been utilized for follow-on Apollo missions, including those from the Apollo Applications Program. The S-IC was composed of five major subsections
S-IC
Month of 1967
for the Apollo Applications Program and the Voyager program, Webb replied that both were vital to the U.S. space effort. "The Apollo Application is a small
July_1967
Month of 1969
Flight Center (MSFC), Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC), and major Apollo Applications Program (AAP) contractors were presented to the Manned Space Flight Management
July_1969
Rocketry and spacecraft propulsion research center
MSFC's first mission was developing the Saturn launch vehicles for the Apollo program. Marshall has been the lead center for the Space Shuttle main propulsion
Marshall_Space_Flight_Center
Canceled NASA rocket key to Project Constellation
capability in a range of projects, along the lines of the former Apollo Applications Program. One proposal was to build an 8- to 16-meter Advanced Technology
Ares_V
Month of 1968
the Apollo Applications Program, a holding plan was implemented for the remainder of Fiscal Year 1968, to maintain a reasonable balance in program content
May_1968
Month of 1967
Aeronautics and Astronautics and described innovations in the Apollo Applications Program (AAP) to reduce the cost of future space missions. Among these
June_1967
American electrical and aerospace engineer
Even while Apollo was progressing Mueller and others were pushing for an aggressive post-Apollo program. He established the Apollo Applications Office in
George_Mueller_(engineer)
Month of 1967
over the excessive number of experiments assigned to the first Apollo Applications Program (AAP) mission. After 4 days of recording their album in January
March_1967
Second stage of the Saturn V, built by North American Aviation
These stages would have supported later Apollo missions, including those of the Apollo Applications Program. At the bottom was the thrust structure supporting
S-II
Facility at Kennedy Space Center honoring American astronauts
in NASA's "pioneering" programs (which would include Mercury, Gemini, Apollo, Apollo Applications Program (Skylab), and Apollo-Soyuz Test Project) would
United States Astronaut Hall of Fame
United_States_Astronaut_Hall_of_Fame
Crewed or uncrewed travel between stars or planets
in the Manned Venus Flyby mission, but was cancelled when the Apollo Applications Program was terminated due to NASA budget cuts in the late 1960s. The
Interplanetary_spaceflight
Month of 1966
NASA's George E. Mueller announced plans to proceed with the Apollo Applications Program (AAP) project for an Orbital Workshop space station, starting
November_1966
Month of 1968
" An analysis was made of Apollo command and service module (CSM) modifications proposed for the Apollo Applications Program (AAP). The AAP spacecraft
November_1968
Month of 1965
Wernher von Braun suggested that the most important goal of the Apollo Applications Program would be to explore the Earth's resources for humanity's benefit
December_1965
Month of 1966
Space Science and Applications Homer E. Newell made several significant decisions affecting the Apollo Applications Program and post-Apollo development planning
July_1966
Possible aid to NASA during Project Apollo
Mapping and Survey System (LM&SS) for flight on AAP-1 [the first Apollo Applications Program mission]." According to the NRO/NASA agreement, lunar photography
Upward_(military_project)
Month of 1969
NASA Headquarters revised Apollo Applications Program (AAP) delivery and launch schedules, further altering the program in light of changing resources
August_1969
Month of 1965
(MSFC) program officials and engineers held their first coordination meeting on the S-IVB Orbital Workshop and related Apollo Applications Program experiment
October_1965
Month of 1967
Thompson, Assistant Manager of Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC)'s Apollo Applications Program Office since its establishment in July 1966, was promoted to
December_1967
First international crewed spaceflight mission
spacecraft Soyuz 19. The unnumbered Apollo vehicle was a leftover from the canceled Apollo missions program and was the final Apollo module to fly. The crew consisted
Apollo–Soyuz
Month of 1966
reported on using various modified Apollo Lunar Modules suitable for lunar exploration as part of the Apollo Applications Program (AAP). Modified modules could
December_1966
Month of 1966
(California) and William Fitts Ryan (New York). Goals for the Apollo Applications Program (AAP) were suggested by AAP Deputy Director John H. Disher for
March_1966
Military rocket launch site in Florida
It briefly considered reactivating both for Apollo Applications Program launches after the end of Apollo, but instead modified the Kennedy Space Center
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
Cape_Canaveral_Space_Force_Station
Month of 1966
the Apollo Applications Program would be hampered without additional funding in the Fiscal Year 1968 budget. Efforts to obtain funding for post-Apollo projects
April_1966
did not need more astronauts for a diminishing number of Apollo and Apollo Applications Program flights. Manned Spacecraft Center director Robert R. Gilruth
NASA_Astronaut_Group_7
Month of 1968
budgetary restraints required an additional cut in Apollo Applications Program (AAP) launches. The reduced program called for three Saturn IB and three Saturn
January_1968
Month of 1966
research on a land-landing capability for the Apollo Applications Program (AAP). Specifically, this program reduction involved halting all work dealing
June_1966
Proposed component of the Ares V and SLS rockets
proposed, but never flown Manned Venus Flyby, from the cancelled Apollo Applications Program of the late 1960s. When TLI was completed and the EDS was shut
Earth_Departure_Stage
Month of 1968
tonight from a disturbance out in California." NASA released a new Apollo Applications Program (AAP) launch readiness and delivery schedule. The schedule decreased
June_1968
Month of 1965
Headquarters, Saturn/Apollo Applications Deputy Director John H. Disher formally redesignated Apollo Extension System the Apollo Applications Program. Born: Mona
September_1965
Historic military launch site at Cape Canaveral
retirement of the Saturn family with the conclusion of the Apollo Program and Apollo Applications Program. Using a cryogenic Centaur upper stage in place of the
Integrate-Transfer-Launch Complex
Integrate-Transfer-Launch_Complex
Month of 1968
Workshop (OWS) preliminary design review, it was suggested that the Apollo Applications Program (AAP) vehicles contain a library of material of an operational
March_1968
1964 novel by Martin Caidin
both the Mercury and Gemini programs had passed into history. Plans were being made for the Apollo Applications Program, a series of missions to take
Marooned_(novel)
Month of 1967
the proposed T-020 "Jet Shoes" experiment be removed from all Apollo Applications Program (AAP) flights. The "Jet Shoes" experiment was an astronaut maneuvering
April_1967
NASA crewed Moon landing spacecraft (1969–1972)
between lunar orbit and the Moon's surface during the United States' Apollo program. It was the first crewed spacecraft to operate exclusively in space
Apollo_Lunar_Module
Proposed NASA heavy-lift launch vehicle
pounds (34,200 kg). The following configurations were studied: Apollo Applications Program Saturn INT-20 Saturn INT-21 Includes S-II/S-IVB interstage Includes
Saturn_II
Planned lander spacecraft component of NASA's cancelled Project Constellation
missions, as had been proposed with LM Truck concept during the Apollo Applications Program. Mission planners would have been able to choose among three
Altair_(spacecraft)
1966 proposed Earth-to-orbit spaceplane
together into the Apollo Applications Program office, rounding out missions into the mid-1970s. Beyond that, NASA evolved an aggressive program that included
Lockheed_Star_Clipper
Month of 1968
stringent funding restraints facing the Apollo Applications Program (AAP), the most practical near-term program was a Saturn IB Orbital Workshop (OWS)
April_1968
Month of 1969
Massachusetts During an Apollo Applications Program (AAP) briefing at Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC), Deputy Director of Apollo Applications John H. Disher said
March_1969
endangering the lives of the crew. The Apollo program was the third human spaceflight program carried out by NASA. The program's goal was to orbit and land crewed
History_of_spaceflight
Month of 1967
"embryonic space station" during 1968 and 1969 by clustering four Apollo Applications Program (AAP) payloads launched at different times. The mission would
January_1967
1961–1966 US human spaceflight program
human spaceflight program to fly. It was conducted after the first American crewed space program, Project Mercury, while the Apollo program was still in early
Project_Gemini
Space vehicle launch complex on Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida
resuming Saturn IB launches from LC-37 and LC-34 as part of the Apollo Applications Program, but NASA instead opted to modify Launch Complex 39B for that
Cape Canaveral Space Launch Complex 37
Cape_Canaveral_Space_Launch_Complex_37
misconception that the American space program in the 1970s had a wide base of support, unifying America, belief that the Apollo program was worth the time and money
Criticism of space exploration
Criticism_of_space_exploration
Month of 1968
1969 budget for NASA's Apollo Applications Program (AAP), originally presented as a separate Research and Development program in NASA's FY 1968 budget
February_1968
Nickname for eight launch pads at Cape Canaveral
of Apollo 7 from Cape Canaveral to the nearby Kennedy Space Center, with every following launch of the Apollo Program, Apollo Applications Program, and
Missile_Row
Budget allocated to American space agency NASA by the US Congress
spending. The agency was building up to the first Moon landing and the Apollo program was a top national priority, consuming more than half of NASA's budget
Budget_of_NASA
Month of 1968
development work in the Apollo Applications Program (AAP) was eliminated, except that of an urgent or critical nature. This reduction in program supporting development
September_1968
Month of 1969
4-million-gal) tank containing mockups of the Apollo Applications Program (AAP) cluster elements (Workshop, Apollo telescope mount, solar observatory, and airlock
January_1969
Month of 1967
submarine, HMS Resolution. NASA Headquarters issued a revised Apollo Applications Program (AAP) schedule incorporating recent budgetary cutbacks. The schedule
October_1967
American astronaut (1936–2023)
orbited the Moon on Apollo 16 and flew on the STS-4 and STS-51-C missions. Born in Chicago, Illinois, Mattingly was replaced as Apollo 13 Command Module
Ken_Mattingly
Month of 1965
Brooks, Courtney G.; Ertel, Ivan D.; Newkirk, Roland W. "PART II: Apollo Application Program -August 1965 to December 1966.". SKYLAB: A CHRONOLOGY. NASA Special
November_1965
American astronaut (1930–2022)
canceled Apollo missions or projected long-range Apollo Applications Program lunar survey missions. Amid the gradual cancellation of the later Apollo missions
Don_Lind
Pressurized spacesuit used in the Gemini program
spacesuit was chosen by NASA for the initial Apollo Block I Earth orbital concept demonstrator phase of Apollo. Since EVA was impractical due to the hatch
Gemini_spacesuit
Month of 1966
goals of the Apollo Applications Program, emphasizing extension of orbital missions to 45 days or more through minor modifications of the Apollos spacecraft;
February_1966
Month of 1968
of the Apollo Applications Program, succeeding the late Harold T. Luskin. Schneider had formerly been Mission Director in the Apollo Program and Gemini
December_1968
Month of 1965
development cost" as part of what would become known as the Apollo Applications Program. Born: Masaki Saito, Japanese baseball pitcher for the Tokyo
February_1965
American space and aeronautics agency
Gemini, the Apollo program, Skylab, the Space Shuttle, the International Space Station (ISS) and the ongoing multi-national Artemis program. NASA maintains
NASA
title that is presented to all cosmonauts who fly for the Russian space program. Similarly to NASA, members of the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) hold
Astronaut_ranks_and_positions
Month of 1966
summarized his view that the Apollo Applications Program should provide the foundation for the next major U.S. space program and for the goal of using space
January_1966
American astronaut (1930–2021)
(October 31, 1930 – April 28, 2021) was an American astronaut who flew the Apollo 11 command module Columbia around the Moon in 1969 while his crewmates,
Michael_Collins_(astronaut)
Month of 1967
became its first chairman. Within NASA, Apollo program director Samuel C. Phillips and Apollo Applications Program director Charles W. Mathews requested
November_1967
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
Boy/Male
Australian, French, Greek
Manly Beauty; The God of Medicine and Healing
Boy/Male
Greek
Manly beauty. In Greek mythology, Apollo was the god of medicine and healing who drove his fiery...
Male
Italian
Italian form of Latin Adolfus, ADOLFO means "noble wolf."
Male
Italian
Italian form of Latin Paulus, PAOLO means "small."
Male
Italian
Italian form of English Harold, AROLDO means "army leader."
Boy/Male
Greek Biblical
Manly beauty. In Greek mythology, Apollo was the god of medicine and healing who drove his fiery...
Female
Danish
, of Apollo.
Male
Greek
(Ἀπολλώς) Contracted form of Greek Apollonios, APOLLOS means "of Apollo." In the bible, this is the name of a learned Jew from Alexandria who became a Christian and a teacher of Christianity.
Boy/Male
Latin
Son of Apollo.
Boy/Male
Australian, Danish, French, Greek, Latin
Manly; Destroyer
Boy/Male
Arthurian Legend Greek Latin
Uncle of Tristan.
Male
Arthurian
, destroyer; an ancient knight and ancestor of Tristan.
Boy/Male
Greek
Manly beauty. In Greek mythology, Apollo was the god of medicine and healing who drove his fiery...
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Application
Male
English
Anglicized form of Greek ApollyÅn, APOLLYON means "destroyer." In the New Testament bible, this is the name of the angel-prince of the infernal regions, the minister of death and author of havoc on earth. He is also known by the name Abaddon.
Female
Danish
, of Apollo.
Male
Greek
(Ἀπόλλων) Greek myth name of a god of archery, healing, light, poetry, prophecy, music, and the sun. He is the son of Zeus and Lêtô, and the twin brother of Artemis, goddess of the hunt and moon. According to Æschylus, the name comes from apollumi, APOLLON means "to destroy," hence "the destroyer."Â
Male
English
 Pet form of English Rolland, ROLLO means "famous land." Compare with another form of Rollo.
Biblical
one who destroys; destroyer
Boy/Male
Biblical, French, German, Greek
Manly; One who Destroys; Destroyer
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
Girl/Female
Indian
Queen
Girl/Female
Indian
Unique
Boy/Male
German
Barrelmaker. Surname.
Boy/Male
Indian, Tamil
Lovely Person
Girl/Female
Tamil
A music tune
Boy/Male
Indian
Radiating the beauteous light, Matchless light, Flame
Female
Slovene
(Цветка) Feminine form of Slovene Cvetko, CVETKA means "blossom."
Female
English
Pet form of English Josephine, JOSIE means "(God) shall add (another son)."Â
Girl/Female
Tamil
Ratnali | ரதà¯à®¨à®¾à®²à¯€
A jewelled
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Funny
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
APOLLO APPLICATIONS-PROGRAM
v. t.
To cut off; to remove by clipping, shearing, etc.; to mow or crop; -- sometimes with off; as, to poll the hair; to poll wool; to poll grass.
adv.
By application.
n.
Application.
v. t.
To remove the poll or head of; hence, to remove the top or end of; to clip; to lop; to shear; as, to poll the head; to poll a tree.
n.
The act of making request of soliciting; as, an application for an office; he made application to a court of chancery.
a.
Of, pertaining to, or resembling, Apollo.
n.
A priest of Apollo, during the Trojan war. (See 2.)
n.
The place where the votes are cast or recorded; as, to go to the polls.
n.
The act of applying as a means; the employment of means to accomplish an end; specific use.
a.
Of or pertaining to Delphi, to the temple of Apollo, or to the priestess of Apollo, who delivered oracles at Delphi.
n.
A deity among the Greeks and Romans. He was the god of light and day (the "sun god"), of archery, prophecy, medicine, poetry, and music, etc., and was represented as the model of manly grace and beauty; -- called also Phebus.
n.
The capacity of being practically applied or used; relevancy; as, a rule of general application.
n.
The act of directing or referring something to a particular case, to discover or illustrate agreement or disagreement, fitness, or correspondence; as, I make the remark, and leave you to make the application; the application of a theory.
n.
Apollo; the sun god.
a.
In honor of Apollo; as, the Apollinarian games.
n.
A mountain in Greece, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, and famous for a temple of Apollo and for the Castalian spring.
n.
A request; a document containing a request; as, his application was placed on file.
n.
Hence, in specific uses: (a) That part of a sermon or discourse in which the principles before laid down and illustrated are applied to practical uses; the "moral" of a fable. (b) The use of the principles of one science for the purpose of enlarging or perfecting another; as, the application of algebra to geometry.
n.
The act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense; as, the application of emollients to a diseased limb.
n.
The act of fixing the mind or closely applying one's self; assiduous effort; close attention; as, to injure the health by application to study.