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Calendar year
1697 (MDCXCVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1697th
1697
See also 1696 in piracy, other events in 1697, 1698 in piracy and Timeline of piracy. This article covers 1697 in piracy. Undated - Adam Baldridge flees
1697_in_piracy
Chemical compound
acetate Clinical data Trade names Finajet, Finaplix, others Other names RU-1697; Trenbolone 17β-acetate; 19-Nor-δ9,11-testosterone 17β-acetate; Estra-4,9
Trenbolone_acetate
Weather event in England
On May 15, 1697, a severe hailstorm tracked south-westwards between the towns of Hitchin (Hertfordshire) and Potton (Bedfordshire) in Southern England
1697_Hertfordshire_Hailstorm
Famine in Northern Europe (1695–1697)
Famine of 1695–1697, or simply the Great Famine, was a catastrophic famine that affected the present-day Finland and Estonia (1695–1697), Latvia,[citation
Great_Famine_of_1695–1697
Television studio in Manhattan, New York
Music Hall, CBS Radio Playhouse No. 3, and CBS Studio 50) is a theater at 1697–1699 Broadway, between 53rd and 54th streets, in the Theater District of
Ed_Sullivan_Theater
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
second-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Portsmouth Dockyard in 1697. She served with distinction at the capture of Gibraltar, and was lost in
HMS_Association
War between France and a European coalition (1688–1697)
The Nine Years' War was a European great power conflict from 1688 to 1697 between France and the Grand Alliance. Fought primarily in Europe, related conflicts
Nine_Years'_War
1697 siege during the Nine Years' War
The siege of Barcelona of 1697 was successfully conducted during the Nine Years' War by France. Louis Joseph, Duke of Vendôme, commanding some 32,000 troops
Siege_of_Barcelona_(1697)
was a 60-gun third-rate of the French Navy, launched in 1697. She was first commissioned in 1697. She was purpose-built by the Toulon-Provence yard, and
French_ship_Assuré_(1697)
Fastest curve descent without friction
Johann Bernoulli in 1696 and famously solved in one night by Isaac Newton in 1697, though Bernoulli and several others had already found solutions of their
Brachistochrone_curve
Act of the Parliament of Ireland
The Banishment Act 1697 or Bishops' Banishment Act 1697 (9 Will. 3. c. 1 (I)) was a 1697 act of the Parliament of Ireland which banished all ordinaries
Banishment_Act_1697
1697 peace treaties
Dutch city of Rijswijk between 20 September and 30 October 1697. They ended the 1688 to 1697 Nine Years' War between France and the Grand Alliance, which
Peace_of_Ryswick
1697 siege during the Nine Years' War
The siege of Ath (15 May 1697 – 5 June 1697) was a siege of the Nine Years' War. The French stockpiled 266,000 French pounds of gunpowder for the siege
Siege_of_Ath_(1697)
French attack during the War of the Grand Alliance
attack by the French on the fortified city of Cartagena de Indias, on 6 May 1697, as part of the War of the Grand Alliance. By 1695, the French Navy had declined
Raid on Cartagena de Indias (1697)
Raid_on_Cartagena_de_Indias_(1697)
1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 … In literature 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 Art Archaeology
1697_in_poetry
King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1689 to 1702
of his reign, William was occupied abroad with the Nine Years' War (1688–1697), leaving Mary to govern the three kingdoms alone. She died in 1694. In 1696
William_III_of_England
Central bank of the United Kingdom
establishment of a national bank came to fruition. During the Nine Years' War (1688-1697), the Royal Navy was defeated by the French Navy in the 1690 Battle of Beachy
Bank_of_England
Events from the year 1697 in France. Monarch – Louis XIV January – Charles Perrault publishes Histoires ou contes du temps passé ("Mother Goose tales")
1697_in_France
European folk tale
Histoires ou contes du temps passé (Histories, or Tales of Past Time) in 1697 as Cendrillon, and was anglicized as Cinderella. Another version was later
Cinderella
Royal election in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
The 1697 Polish–Lithuanian royal election was an election to decide on the new candidate for the Polish–Lithuanian throne. On June 17, 1696, King John
1697 Polish–Lithuanian royal election
1697_Polish–Lithuanian_royal_election
Edward Thompson (26 February 1697 – 5 July 1742) was a Yorkshire politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 to 1742. Thompson was the son of
Edward_Thompson_(1697–1742)
French prelate
Louis César Constantin de Rohan (24 March 1697, Paris – 11 March 1779, Paris) was a French prelate of the House of Rohan. Louis Caesar Constantine de Rohan-Guemène
Louis_Constantin_de_Rohan
English diplomat for Charles II and Member of Parliament
his death; an act of Parliament was passed in 1698, Godolphin's Estate Act 1697 (9 Will. 3. c. 19 Pr.), to declare this and other posthumous wills invalid
William_Godolphin_(diplomat)
Ruling dynasty of Montenegro from 1697 to 1918
Петровић-Његоши) is an old Serbian noble family that ruled Montenegro from 1697 to 1918. "Bogut" or "Boguta" is believed to be the oldest known ancestor
Petrović-Njegoš_dynasty
Fairy tale by French author Charles Perrault (1628–1703)
tales published by Charles Perrault in Histoires ou Contes du temps passé (1697), now world-renowned. It is Aarne-Thompson type 327B, the small boy defeats
Hop-o'-My-Thumb
Act of the Parliament of England
The Blasphemy Act 1697 (9 Will. 3. c. 35) was an act of the Parliament of England. It made it an offence for any person, educated in or having made profession
Blasphemy_Act_1697
British joint-stock company (1600–1858)
for almost 100 years. When the East India Company Act 1697 (9 Will. 3. c. 44) was passed in 1697, a new "parallel" East India Company (officially titled
East_India_Company
Country in the Caribbean
its northeastern coast. The island was part of the Spanish Empire until 1697, when the western portion was ceded to France and became Saint-Domingue,
Haiti
Postclassic Maya state
Martín de Ursúa arrived at the lakeshore with a Spanish army on 1 March 1697 and built a fortified camp and an attack boat. On 10 March Kan Ek' sent a
Peten_Itza_kingdom
1697–98 Russian diplomatic mission to Western Europe
diplomatic mission to Western Europe from 9 March 1697 to 25 August 1698 led by Peter the Great. In 1697 and 1698, Peter the Great embarked on his Grand
Grand Embassy of Peter the Great
Grand_Embassy_of_Peter_the_Great
List of events
Events from the year 1697 in England. Monarch – William III May – John Vanbrugh's comedy The Provoked Wife premières in London at Lincoln's Inn Fields
1697_in_England
Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
August Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck (7 December 1697 – 22 March 1775) was a Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck. Born in
Peter August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
Peter_August,_Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
Queen of Poland (1670–1673), Duchess of Lorraine (1678–1690)
Eleonore Maria Josefa of Austria (21 May 1653 – 17 December 1697) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania by marriage to King Michał Korybut
Eleonore of Austria, Queen of Poland
Eleonore_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Poland
English admiral
Admiral John Berkeley, 3rd Baron Berkeley of Stratton (1663 – 27 February 1697) was an English admiral, of the Bruton branch of the Berkeley family. He
John Berkeley, 3rd Baron Berkeley of Stratton
John_Berkeley,_3rd_Baron_Berkeley_of_Stratton
Southern Pacific freighter
1695 USS Roanoke El Cid became No. 1696 USS Canonicus El Rio became No. 1697 USS Housatonic The United States Shipping Board took control of the ship
USS_Housatonic_(SP-1697)
The year 1697 in science and technology involved some significant events. August – Peter the Great, Tsar of Russia, studies shipbuilding and other technologies
1697_in_science
Part of the Great Turkish War
Siege of Bihać (1697) was a Habsburg siege of the Ottoman fortress town of Bihać in Bosnian Krajina (aka Turkish Croatia). The siege was planned as a diversionary
Siege_of_Bihać_(1697)
Russian military campaigns during the Russo-Turkish War of 1686–1700
Russian Navy. The first shipbuilding program consisted of 52 vessels. In 1697, a Russian ambassador present at the Safavid court raised an issue by handing
Azov_campaigns_(1695–1696)
English radical politician and businessman
Thomas Lascelles (1624 to 1697), also spelt Lassells, was an English radical politician and businessman of the second half of the 17th century. He is now
Thomas_Lascelles_(died_1697)
River in Essex, England
The River Colne ( /koʊn/ or /koʊln/) is a small river that runs through Essex, England and passes through Colchester. It is not a tributary of any other
River_Colne,_Essex
Conflict between the Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Empire from 1684 to 1698
defeat at the hands of Eugene of Savoy at the battle of Zenta in September 1697. In its aftermath, negotiations began between the warring parties, leading
Morean_War
King of Sweden from 1660 to 1697
24 November] 1655 – 15 April [O.S. 5 April] 1697) was King of Sweden from 1660 until his death in 1697. He was the only son of King Charles X Gustav
Charles_XI_of_Sweden
Henry Bridges (1697–1754) was a carpenter, showman and clockmaker of Waltham Abbey, England. He was father of James Bridges, architect and engineer. Henry
Henry_Bridges_(clockmaker)
000–100,000 people) of Swedish-ruled Estonia and Livonia in the years 1695–1697. The climate was unfavorable for crops in 1694 and the summer of 1695 was
Great_Famine_of_Estonia
Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1723 to 1737
marriage to the wealthy and widowed Anna Maria Franziska of Saxe-Lauenburg in 1697. The couple despised each other and had no children. As Grand Prince Ferdinando
Gian_Gastone_de'_Medici
Conflicts between Ottomans and Holy League (1683–1699)
peace was concluded in 1699, which began following the Battle of Zenta in 1697 when an Ottoman attempt to retake their lost possessions in Hungary was crushed
Great_Turkish_War
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
Master Shipwright, Robert Lee. She was launched on 10 July 1697. She was commissione on 28 June 1697 under Captain Robert Hughes. She escorted the White Sea
HMS_Flamborough_(1697)
English Orientalist scholar (1697–1736)
George Sale (1697–1736) was an English Orientalist scholar and practising solicitor, best known for his 1734 translation of the Quran into English. In
George_Sale
Scottish merchant and politician
Archibald Stewart of Mitcham MP (1697–1780) was an 18th-century Scottish merchant and politician who served as Lord Provost of Edinburgh during the Jacobite
Archibald Stewart (Lord Provost)
Archibald_Stewart_(Lord_Provost)
French colony on the island of Hispaniola (1659–1803)
Tortuga thanks to the Devastations of Osorio. In the Treaty of Ryswick of 1697, Spain formally recognized French control of Tortuga Island and the western
Saint-Domingue
Duke of Lorraine and Bar from 1675 to 1690
1675; both duchies were occupied by France from 1634 to 1661 and 1670 to 1697. Born in exile in Vienna, Charles spent his military career in the service
Charles_V,_Duke_of_Lorraine
Military fortress in Colombia
French troops and pirates, attacked the castle on 13 April 1697 and took it on 15 April 1697, but the castle was not destroyed because of the heroic defense
Castle of San Luis de Bocachica
Castle_of_San_Luis_de_Bocachica
Fixed tax paid by every liable individual
6 Will. & Mar. c. 14), and one final time in 1698 with the Poll Tax Act 1697 (9 Will. 3. c. 38), the last poll tax in England until the 20th century.
Poll_tax
Navy vessel
Shipwright, Robert Shortiss. She was launched on 29 March 1697. She was commissioned on 29 March 1697 under the command of Captain William Johnson, RN for
HMS_Lizard_(1697)
Official residence of the Swedish monarch
as the medieval Tre Kronor Castle which was destroyed in a fire on 7 May 1697. Due to the costly Great Northern War which started in 1700, construction
Stockholm_Palace
English politician
(28 March 1634 – 8 May 1697) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1654 and 1697. Temple was the son of Sir
Sir Richard Temple, 3rd Baronet
Sir_Richard_Temple,_3rd_Baronet
Events from the year 1697 in Ireland. Monarch: William III September 25 – Banishment Act, one of the penal laws, banishes all Roman Catholic ordinaries
1697_in_Ireland
Anti-French European coalition (1689–1713)
subsequent additions of Spain and Savoy, the Grand Alliance fought the 1688 to 1697 Nine Years' War against France that ended with the Peace of Ryswick. It was
Grand Alliance (League of Augsburg)
Grand_Alliance_(League_of_Augsburg)
Baronetage of Nova Scotia in 1637 for his father and namesake Patrick Hume). In 1697 he was further created Lord Polwarth, of Polwarth, Redbraes and Greenlaw
Lord_Polwarth
Pirate and slave-trader active in the Caribbean and the Red Sea in the late 1690s
Richard Glover (d. 1697/98) was a pirate and slave-trader active in the Caribbean and the Red Sea in the late 1690s. Richard Glover, his brother-in-law
Richard_Glover_(pirate)
17th-century English pirate
Adam Baldridge (fl. 1690–1697) was an English pirate and one of the early founders of the pirate settlements in Madagascar. After fleeing from Jamaica
Adam_Baldridge
Interregnum vacant Francis Luttrell 1685–1690 Sir Edward Phelips 1690–1697 Henry Henley 1697–1702 Sir Francis Warre, 1st Baronet 1702–1709 Sir William Wyndham
List of vice-admirals of Somerset
List_of_vice-admirals_of_Somerset
French author (1628–1703)
fairy tale, with his works derived from earlier folk tales, published in his 1697 book Histoires ou contes du temps passé. The best known of his tales include
Charles_Perrault
Occupation of the city of Basra (1697–1701)
The Safavid occupation of Basra (1697–1701) took place between 26 March 1697 and 9 March 1701. It was the second time that the important Persian Gulf
Safavid_occupation_of_Basra
Fairy tale collection by Charles Perrault
literary fairy tales written by Charles Perrault, published in Paris in 1697. The work became popular because it was written at a time when fairy tales
Histoires ou contes du temps passé
Histoires_ou_contes_du_temps_passé
Reading, Berkshire, England, designed by William Talman, is built. 1691–1697 – Branicki Palace, Białystok, Poland, designed by Tylman van Gameren, is
1690s_in_architecture
Title in the Peerage of Scotland
Duke): Earl of Ruglen (1697), Earl of March (1697), Viscount of Riccartoun (1697), Viscount of Peebles (1697), Lord Hillhouse (1697), Lord Douglas of Neidpath
Duke_of_Queensberry
Act of the Parliament of England
some Defects in the Laws for the Relief of the Poor of this Kingdom, was a 1697 welfare statute, operating within the framework of the Poor Relief Act 1601
Relief_of_the_Poor_Act_1696
Act of the Parliament of England
The Civil List Act 1697 (9 Will. 3. c. 23) was an act of the Parliament of England. This was the first act of Parliament to set the Civil List, although
Civil_List_Act_1697
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Woolwich Dockyard in 1697. On 11 June 1723 she was ordered to be taken to pieces at Portsmouth and
HMS_Namur_(1697)
1693 - Alfred Jewel discovered at North Petherton in Somerset, England. 1697 - Commemorative stela of Nahr el-Kalb discovered in Lebanon by Henry Maundrell
1690s_in_archaeology
English-American American lawyer and jurist
William Smith (8 October 1697 – 22 November 1769) was an American lawyer and jurist. Smith was born on 8 October 1697 in Newport Pagnell in England. He
William Smith (judge, born 1697)
William_Smith_(judge,_born_1697)
Titles in the Peerage of Scotland
Since 1823 the earldom has been held with the Earldom of March, created in 1697. The holder of the title is sometimes known as the Earl of Wemyss and March
Earl_of_Wemyss
Irish politician
Colonel John Folliott, of Ballymacward (or Ffolliott; 1660–1697) was an Irish politician. He was the eldest son of John Ffolliott of Ballyshannon by his
John Folliott (Ballyshannon MP)
John_Folliott_(Ballyshannon_MP)
Queen regnant of the Keladi Kingdom (r. 1677–1696)
Nayaka Kingdom also called 'Ikkeri Nayakas' in Karnataka between 1672 and 1697. Chennamma was born in the household of a man called Siddappa Shetty, who
Keladi_Chennamma
Colonial Massachusetts Puritan mother
Quebec during King William's War, with her first newborn daughter, during the 1697 raid on Haverhill, in which 27 colonists, 15 of them children, were killed
Hannah_Duston
Elector of Hanover
5. Sohn (6. Kind) von Kurfürst Ernst August und Kurfürstin Sophie; seit 1697 Korrespondenz mit Leibniz; 1687 Kavaliersreise nach Italien; danach Militärdienst;
Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover
Ernest_Augustus,_Elector_of_Hanover
Mademoiselle de Clermont
Marie Anne de Bourbon (French pronunciation: [maʁi an də buʁbɔ̃]; 16 October 1697 – 11 August 1741) was Surintendante de la Maison de la Reine (Superintendent
Marie Anne de Bourbon (1697–1741)
Marie_Anne_de_Bourbon_(1697–1741)
of the 2nd parliament of William III, which met from 27 July 1697 until 3 December 1697. This session was also traditionally cited as 9 W. 3. Tories,
List of acts of the Parliament of Ireland, 1691–1700
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_Ireland,_1691–1700
17th-century Portuguese diplomat and missionary
António Vieira SJ (6 February 1608 – 18 July 1697) was a Portuguese Jesuit priest, diplomat, orator, preacher, philosopher, writer, and member of the Royal
António_Vieira
This is a list of acts of the Parliament of England for the year 1697. For acts passed during the period 1707–1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament
List of acts of the Parliament of England from 1697
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_England_from_1697
Extinct baronetcy in the Baronetage of England
Middlesex, was a title in the Baronetage of England. It was created on 31 March 1697 for William Hodges, Member of Parliament for Mitchell. The title became extinct
Hodges_baronets
Knowles of Redbridge on 1 August 1696 and wrecked on Dove Sand on 15 September 1697. She was ordered on 24 December 1696 to be built at Deptford Dockyard under
HMS_Southsea_Castle_(1697)
English settler (1620s/30s–1697/98)
Lt. Daniel Pond (1620s/1630s – 1697/1698) was a prominent early settler of Dedham, Massachusetts. Pond was born in the 1620s or 1630s in England to Robert
Daniel_Pond
Korean fisherman related to a Korea–Japan dispute
An Yong-bok (fl. 1692–1697) was a Korean fisherman in 17th century of Joseon Dynasty famous for his travels to Japan. His activities were instrumental
An_Yong-bok
Hasselborn (1696), and Elizabeth Dunton (1697). Rogers' The Character of a Good Woman, Both in a Single and Married State (1697) is an example of the handbook genre
Timothy_Rogers
him having spoken in Parliament. John Brooke (1964). "MEDLYCOTT, Thomas (1697-1763), of Ven House, Milborne Port, Som.". In Namier, Sir Lewis; Brooke,
Thomas_Medlycott_(1697–1763)
English poet and political writer (1697–1742)
Nicholas Amhurst (16 October 1697 – 27 April 1742) was an English poet and political writer. Amhurst was born at Marden, Kent. He was educated at Merchant
Nicholas_Amhurst
Richard Bobbington (died 1697?, name occasionally Philip or Babbington) was a pirate active in the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, and Persian Gulf in the late
Richard_Bobbington
the County of York, was created in the Baronetage of England on 15 June 1697 for the 21-year-old William Lowther, subsequently Member of Parliament for
Lowther baronets of Marske (1697)
Lowther_baronets_of_Marske_(1697)
Catholic appointments from 1695 to 1700
dal Verme Baldassare Cenci (seniore), in pectore, announced 12 November 1697 Tommaso Maria Ferrari Giuseppe Sacripante Celestino Sfondrati Enrico Noris
Cardinals created by Innocent XII
Cardinals_created_by_Innocent_XII
financier based in Rotterdam. In 1697, he was granted most of Labrador (between 54° and 60° latitude) by King William III in 1697. De la Penha fled the Iberian
Joseph_De_la_Penha
to Safavid Iran during the reign of King Charles XI (r. 1660–1697) and Charles XII (r. 1697–1718). After an early career in the Russian army, he became
Ludvig_Fabritius
American colonist (1652–1717)
Patuxent from 1684 to 1685, as Justice of the Provincial Court from 1694 to 1697, and held a number of other colonial offices. He died in around 1717 in St
Henry_Lowe_(politician)
Extinct baronetcy in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Baronetage of Nova Scotia — one in 1662 for Charles Halkett and the other in 1697 for politician Peter Wedderburn, who changed his name to Halkett in 1705
Halkett_baronets
Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (German: Franz Josias; 25 September 1697 – 16 September 1764) was a duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. He was the fourth
Francis Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Francis_Josias,_Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Queen of Poland (titular) (1666–1732)
February 1666 – 22 February 1732) was the titular Queen consort of Poland in 1697. She was the daughter of the Prince of Condé. As a member of France's reigning
Marie_Thérèse_de_Bourbon
Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
The Arbitration Act 1697 (9 Will. 3. c. 15) was an act of the Parliament of England that first provided the legal basis for arbitration of disputes, although
Arbitration_Act_1697
1704) was a Spanish admiral who served as the governor of New Mexico between 1697 and 1703. Pedro Rodríguez Cubero was born in Huéscar (Granada, Spain). He
Pedro_Rodríguez_Cubero
1697
1697
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Tart.French : metonymic occupational name for a maker and seller of fine pastries,
from Old French tarte ‘tart’, ‘pastry’.Possibly
an altered form of Tartre, a regional variant of Tertre,
a habitational name from a common place name meaning ‘height’,
‘hill’.A Tartre with the secondary surname
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : variant of Bertram.A Bertrand from La Rochelle, France, is documented in Cap Rouge, Quebec, in 1666; another, from the Saintonge region, is documented in Charlesbourg in 1685. A bearer of the name from Normandy was recorded with the secondary surname Saint Arnaud in Batiscan in 1697. Another is documented from the Poitou region in 1697, and one from Guyenne is recorded in Laprairie, Quebec, in 1699 with the secondary surnames Raymond and Toulouse.
1697
1697
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Danish, English, French, Gaelic, German, Indian, Scottish
From Leslie; From the Gray Castle; Garden of Hollies
Surname or Lastname
English (Kent and London)
English (Kent and London) : from Old French verge ‘half-acre’, hence a status name for the owner of that amount of land.Catalan (Vergé) : variant of Verger, topographic name from Catalan verger ‘orchard’ (Latin viridiarium)Catalan : possibly also a nickname from verge ‘maiden’ (Latin virgo ‘maiden’).
Boy/Male
Tamil
Dinendra | திநேஂதà¯à®°
Lord of the day, The Sun
Boy/Male
Hindu
Victory
Boy/Male
Tamil
The Sun
Girl/Female
Tamil
A river, River Vyas
Boy/Male
Arabic
Enthusiasm; Zeal
Boy/Male
Hawaiian Biblical
warrior.
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
New Things Discovered
Boy/Male
Greek
Given as hostage; promised. Homer was credited with writing the epic Greek poems the Iliad and...
1697
1697
1697
1697
1697