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What is the meaning of CINCH. Phrases containing CINCH
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CINCH
CINCH
A valuable kind of Peruvian bark obtained from the Cinchona Calisaya, and other closely related species.
CINCH
a.
Belonging to, or obtained from, cinchona.
n.
An alkaloid extracted from the bark of several species of cinchona (esp. Cinchona Calisaya) as a bitter white crystalline substance, C20H24N2O2. Hence, by extension (Med.), any of the salts of this alkaloid, as the acetate, chloride, sulphate, etc., employed as a febrifuge or antiperiodic. Called also quinia, quinina, etc.
v. t.
To produce cinchonism in; to poison with quinine or with cinchona.
n.
An alkaloid isomeric with, and resembling, quinine, found in certain species of cinchona, from which it is extracted as a bitter white crystalline substance; conchinine. It is used somewhat as a febrifuge.
n.
An amorphous bitter glucoside derived from cinchona and other barks. Called also quinova bitter, and quinova.
a.
Pertaining to, derived from, or connected with, quinine and related compounds; specifically, designating a nonnitrogenous acid obtained from cinchona bark, coffee, beans, etc., as a white crystalline substance.
n.
Bark; rind; specifically, cinchona bark.
n.
An organic base, C9H6.N.CH3, metameric with quinaldine, and obtained by the distillation of cinchonine.
a.
Pertaining to, or designating, a crystalline acid obtained from some varieties of cinchona bark.
n.
A condition produced by the excessive or long-continued use of quinine, and marked by deafness, roaring in the ears, vertigo, etc.
n.
The science which treats of the cultivation of the cinchona, and of its use in medicine.
n.
One of the quinine group of alkaloids isomeric with and resembling cinchonidine; -- called also cinchonia.
a.
Allied or pertaining to cinchona, or to the plants that produce it.
n.
The bark of any species of Cinchona containing three per cent. or more of bitter febrifuge alkaloids; Peruvian bark; Jesuits' bark.
n.
A genus of trees growing naturally on the Andes in Peru and adjacent countries, but now cultivated in the East Indies, producing a medicinal bark of great value.
n.
An alkaloid obtained from a white bark resembling that of the cinchona, first brought from Payta, in Peru.
n.
One of the quinine group of alkaloids, found especially in red cinchona bark. It is a white crystalline substance, C19H22N2O, with a bitter taste and qualities similar to, but weaker than, quinine; -- sometimes called also cinchonidia.
n.
See Cinchonism.
n.
A brownish resinous substance obtained as a by-product in the treatment of cinchona bark. It consists of a mixture of several alkaloids.
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